Wikipedia

Pertempuran Tasik Erie

Pertempuran Tasik Erie
Sebahagian daripada Perang 1812

Battle of Lake Erie oleh William H. Powell, dilukis pada tahun 1865, menunjukkan Oliver Hazard Perry berpindah dari Lawrence ke Niagara[A]
Tarikh10 September 1813
Lokasi
Tasik Erie, berdekatan Put-in-Bay, Ohio
Keputusan Kemenangan muktamad Amerika Syarikat
Pihak yang terlibat
 Amerika Syarikat  Great Britain
Komandan dan pemimpin
Oliver Hazard Perry
Jesse Elliot		 United Kingdom Robert Heriot Barclay
United Kingdom Robert Finnis
Kekuatan
  • 5 schooner
  • 3 brig
  • 1 sloop
Kerugian dan korban
  • 27 mati
  • 96 cedera
  • 1 brig rosak teruk
  • 41 mati
  • 93 cedera
  • 306 ditawan
  • seluruh skuadron ditawan
Templat:Campaignbox War of 1812: Old Northwest Templat:Campaignbox War of 1812: Naval

Pertempuran Tasik Erie, kadang kala dikenali sebagai Pertempuran Put-in-Bay terjadi pada 10 September 1813, di Tasik Erie di luar pantai Ohio semasa Perang 1812. Sembilan buah kapal Tentera Laut Amerika Syarikat mengalahkan dan menawan enam buah kapal milik Tentera Laut Diraja. Kemenangan ini memasikan kawalan Amerika ke atas tasik sepanjang tempoh perang, yang mana membolehkan pihak Amerika menawan semula Detroit dan memenangi Pertempuran Thames bagi memecahkan gabungan Indian Amerika dari Tecumseh. Ia merupakan pertempuran laut terbesar yang berlaku semasa Perang 1812.

Nota kaki sunting

  1. ^ Perry's younger brother James Alexander Perry is the seated figure waving the hat. Hannibal Collins, a freed slave, is one of the oarsman.[1]

Nota sunting

  1. ^ Copes 1994, p. 63.
  2. ^ Roosevelt 2004, pp. 260–261.

Rujukan sunting

  • Altoff, Gerard T. (1999). Oliver Hazard Perry and the Battle of Lake Erie. Put-in-Bay, OH: The Perry Group. ISBN 978-1887794039.
  • Copes, Jan M. (Fall 1994). "The Perry Family: A Newport Naval Dynasty of the Early Republic". Newport History: Bulletin of the Newport Historical Society. Newport, RI: Newport Historical Society. 66, Part 2 (227): 49–77. Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (bantuan)
  • "The Dobbins Papers." Severance, Frank H. ed. Publications of the Buffalo Historical Society v. 3 (Buffalo, New York: Buffalo Historical Society, 1905)
  • Elting, John R. (1995). Amateurs to Arms: A military history of the War of 1812. New York: Da Capo. ISBN 0-306-80653-3.
  • Emerson, George D. (Compiled by) (1912). The Perry's Victory Centenary – Report of The Perry's Victory Centennial Commission, State of New York. Albany: J. B. Lyon Company.
  • Forester, C.S. (2005). The Age of Fighting Sail: The Story of the Naval War of 1812. New English Library. ISBN 0-939218-06-2.
  • Hitsman, J. Mackay (1999). The Incredible War of 1812. Toronto: Robin Brass Studio. ISBN 1-896941-13-3. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (bantuan)
  • Mahan, Alfred Thayer (1840–1914)(1905) Sea Power in Its Relation to the War of 1812 (2 vols.) (Boston: Little Brown) American Library Association.
  • Malcomson, Robert (1998). Lords of the Lake: The Naval War on Lake Ontario 1812–1814. Toronto: Robin Brass Studio. ISBN 1-896941-08-7.
  • Miller, Arthur P. (2000). Pennsylvania Battlefields and Military Landmarks. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books. ISBN 0-8117-2876-5. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (bantuan)
  • Roosevelt, Theodore (2004). The Naval War of 1812. New York: The Modern Library. ISBN 0-375-75419-9.
  • Skaggs, David (1997). A Signal Victory: The Lake Erie Campaign, 1812–13. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-892-5. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (bantuan)
  • Symonds, Craig (2005). Decision at Sea. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-517145-4.
  • Zaslow, Morris (ed). (1964). The Defended Border: Upper Canada and the War of 1812. Toronto: Macmillan of Canada. ISBN ISBN 0-7705-1242-9 Check |isbn= value: invalid character (bantuan).

Bacaan lanjut sunting

Pautan luar sunting

Templat:Battles of the War of 1812

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