[[Bidang kuasa]] dimana sistem perundangan berdasarkan [[undang-undang Inggeris]] [[common law]] mempunyai konsep liabiliti tort. Terdapat perbezaan teknikal antara satu bidang kuasa ke satu yang lain dalam membuktikan tort.
Legal [[jurisdiction]]s whose legal system developed from the [[Law of England and Wales|English]] [[common law]] have the concept of tortious liability. There are technical differences from one jurisdiction to the next in proving the various torts.