Kawat berduri: Perbezaan antara semakan
Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
Luckas-bot (bincang | sumb.) k bot menambah: tr:Dikenli tel |
k bot mengubah: es:Alambre de púas; perubahan kosmetik |
||
Baris 1:
[[
[[
'''Kawad berduri''' adalah [[wayar]] yang dibina dengan wayar duri tajam yang dipasangkan pada jarak sekata sepanjang wayar. Ia digunakan bagi membina [[pagar]] murah dan juga dinding mengelilingi harta tanah terkawal. Ia juga merupakan ciri utama pertahanan dalam [[peperangan kubu parit]].
Baris 11:
==Rujukan==
<references/>
* Henry D. and Frances T. McCallum. ''[[The Wire that Fenced the West (book)|The Wire that Fenced the West]]''. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1965. LoC: 65-11234.
* Olivier Razac. ''Barbed Wire: A Political History'', W. W. Norton & Company, 2003, ISBN 1-56584-812-8
* [http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/GG/fga41.html Biography] of John W. Gates, barbed wire promoter who monopolized the industry with the
==Pautan luar==
'''Maklumat'''
* [http://www.barbwiremuseum.com/barbedwirehistory.htm History of the invention of barbed wire]
* [http://lincoln.lib.niu.edu/fimage/dekalb/results.php?offset=0&f=1&search=select%20%2A%20from%20data%20where%20subject%20like%20%22%25Barbed%20Wire%25%22%20order%20by%20d_id%20DESC Barbed Wire Photo Gallery]: DeKalb photos included, barbed wire examples pgs. 3 thru 24.
* [http://xroads.virginia.edu/~class/am485_98/cook/develp.htm Development and Rise of Barbed Wire] at [[University of Virginia]] dicapai 29 Mac 2006
* [http://xroads.virginia.edu/~UG99/cook/barb1.htm Barbed Wire Fencing - Its Rise and Influence] also at UVA, from ''Agricultural History'', Volume 13, October 1939, dicapai [[20 September]] [[2006]]
* [http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/barbed-wire/index.html Glidden's patent for barbed wire] dicapai 29 Mac 2006
* [http://www.antiquebarbedwiresociety.com/ Antique Barbed Wire Society] dicapai [[21 September]] [[2006]]
* [http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/BB/aob1.html Barbed Wire in Texas]
* [http://www.archives.gov/digital_classroom/lessons/barbed_wire_patent/barbed_wire_patent.html Barbed wire changes life on the American Great Plains]
Baris 31:
* [http://www.wildlifefriendlyfencing.com The Wildlife Friendly Fencing project]
'''Paten'''
* [http://austin.about.com/cs/history/a/barbed_wire_3.htm Patent history] dicapai 21 September 2006
* {{US patent|66182}}
* {{US patent|67117}}
* {{US patent|74379}}
* {{US patent|116755}}
* {{US patent|138763}}
* {{US patent|147756}} – Isaac Ellwood, [[DeKalb, Illinois]] ''Improvement in Barbed Fences'' – "single piece of metal with four points, attached to a flat rail" (February, 1874)
* {{US patent|157124}}
* {{US patent|167240}}
* {{US patent|185346}} – John Nelson, [[Creston, Illinois]], ''Improvement in Wire-fence Barbs'' – barb installable on existing fence wire, (1876)
[[Kategori:Pagar]]
Baris 53:
[[et:Okastraat]]
[[en:Barbed wire]]
[[es:Alambre de
[[eo:Pikdrato]]
[[fr:Fil de fer barbelé]]
|