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|caption=Monumen Plevna berdekatan tembok [[Kitai-gorod]]
|date= 24 April, 1877 – 3 Mac, 1878
|place= [[BalkansBalkan]], [[Caucasus]]
|result=Kemenangan Rusia; [[Perjanjian Berlin (1878)|Perjanjian Berlin]]
|territory=Kewujudan semula negara Bulgaria; kemerdekaan penuh Romania, Serbia dan Montenegro dari Empayar Uthmaniyyah; [[Kars, Turki|Kars]] menjadi sebahagian dari Empayar Rusia
|combatant1={{flag|RussianEmpayar EmpireRusia|1858}}<br /> {{flagicon|Romania}} [[Romania]]<br /> {{flagicon|Serbia|1815}} [[Principality of Serbia|Serbia]]<br /> [[Image:Cs-cg rs.PNG|border|22px]] [[Principality of Montenegro|Montenegro]]<br /> [[Image:Samara flag.png|border|21px]] [[Opalchentsi|BulgarianSukarelawan volunteersBulgaria]]
|combatant2={{flag|OttomanEmpayar EmpireUthmaniyyah}}
|commander1={{flagicon|RussianEmpayar EmpireRusia|1858}} [[Mikhail Skobelev]]<br /> {{flagicon|RussianEmpayar EmpireRusia|1858}} [[Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich ofdari RussiaRusia|Michael Nikolaevich]]<br /> {{flagicon|RussianEmpayar EmpireRusia|1858}} [[Mikhail Tarielovich Loris-Melikov|Mikhail Loris-Melikov]]<br /> {{flagicon|RussianEmpayar EmpireRusia|1858}} [[Joseph Vladimirovich Gourko|Joseph Gourko]]<br /> {{flagicon|RussianEmpayar EmpireRusia|1858}} [[Ivan Davidovich Lazarev|Ivan Lazarev]]<br /> {{flagicon|Romania}} [[Carol I ofdari Romania]]<br /> {{flagicon|Serbia|1815}} [[Kosta Protić]]
|commander2={{flagicon|OttomanEmpayar EmpireUthmaniyyah}} [[Ahmed Muhtar Pasha]]<br /> {{flagicon|OttomanEmpayar EmpireUthmaniyyah}} [[Osman Nuri Pasha|Osman Pasha]]<br /> {{flagicon|OttomanEmpayar EmpireUthmaniyyah}} [[Suleiman Pasha (Turkishpegawai officerTurki)|Suleiman Pasha]]<br /> {{flagicon|OttomanEmpayar EmpireUthmaniyyah}} [[Mehemet Ali (soldiertentera)|Mehemet Ali]]<br /> {{flagicon|OttomanEmpayar EmpireUthmaniyyah}} [[Veisel Pasha]]
|strength1=
|strength2=
|casualties1='''RussianRusia:''' 27,512 killedterbunuh indalam battlepertempuran, missinghilang insemasa actionperang, anddan diedmati ofakibat woundskecederaan. 49,828 woundedcedera. 46,000+ non-combatmati deathsdi luar tempur, mostlykebanyakkan fromakibat diseasepenyakit. <ref>Kaminskii, L. S., and Novoselskii, S. A., ''Poteri v proshlykh voinakh'' (Casualties in past wars). Medgiz, Moscow, 1947, pp. 36, 37</ref>
'''RomanianRomania''': 4,302 deadmati anddan missinghilang, 3,316 woundedcedara, 19,904 sicksakit.<ref>Scafes, Cornel, et. al., ''Armata Romania in Razvoiul de Independenta 1877–1878'' (The Romanian Army in the War of Independence 187-1878). Bucuresti, Editura Sigma, 2002, p. 149</ref>
|casualties2=45,200+ killedmati, wounded,cedera oratau capturedditawan
}}
{{Campaignbox Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)}}
{{Russo-Ottoman War Series}}
'''Perang Rusia-Turki (1877–1878)''' ([[Turkishbahasa languageTurki|TurkishTurki]]: 93 Harbi oratau 1877-78 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı) hadberlaku itsekoran originskebangkitan in a rise insemangat [[nationalismnationalisme]] indi thenegara-negara [[BalkansBalkan]] asselain welldi as in thetujuan [[RussianEmpayar EmpireRusia|RussianRusia]] goaluntuk ofmendapatkan recoveringwilayah territorialyang lossesmereka ithilang had suffered during thedalam [[CrimeanPerang WarCrimea]], reestablishingmewujudkan itselfsemula inkehadiran themereka di [[BlackLaut SeaHitam]] anddan followingberikutan thecubaan politicalpergerakkan movementpolitik attemptingbagi tomembebaskan freenegara-negara Balkan nations fromdari thekekuasaan [[OttomanEmpayar EmpireUthmaniyyah]].
AsAkibat adari resultperang of the warini, the principalities of [[Romania]], [[Serbia]] anddan [[Montenegro]], eachsetiap ofsatunya whichmemiliki had hadkedaulatan ''de facto'' sovereigntyuntuk forbeberapa some timeketika, formallysecara proclaimedrasminya independencemengistiharkan fromkemerdekaan thedaripada [[OttomanEmpayar Empire]]Uthmaniyyah. AfterSelepas fourempat centuriesabad ofkekuasaan Ottoman dominationUthmaniyyah (1396–1878), theBulgaria Bulgariandiwujudkan statesemula was reestablished as thesebagai ''[[Principality of Bulgaria]]'', coveringmeliputi thetanah landdi betweenantara theSungai [[Danube]] River and thedan [[Pergunungan Balkan Mountains]] (except Northernkecuali [[Dobrudja]] whichUtara wasdi givenmana todiserahkan kepada Romania) anddan the region ofkawasan [[Sofia]], whichyang becamemana themenjadi newibu state'snegaea capitalbaru. The [[Congress ofKongres Berlin]] alsojuga allowedmembenarkan [[Austria-Hungary]] tountuk occupymenduduki [[Bosnia anddan Herzegovina]] and thedan [[United Kingdom of Great Britain anddan Ireland|United Kingdom]] tountuk takemengambil overalih [[Cyprus]], whilesementara theEmpayar RussianRusia Empire annexed Southernmenduduki [[Bessarabia]] andSelatan thedan kawasan [[Kars, TurkeyTurki|Kars]] region.
==Rujukan==
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