Ahmed III: Perbezaan antara semakan

'''Ahmed III''' ([[bahasa Turki Uthmaniyyah|Turki Uthmaniyyah]]: احمد ثالث ''Aḥmed-i <u>s</u>āli<u>s</u>'') <span dir="ltr">(30/31 Disember, 1673 – 1 Julai, 1736)</span> adalah seorang [[Sultan]] dari [[Empayar Uthmaniyyah]] dan amak lelaki kepada Sultan [[Mehmed IV]] (1648–87). Ibu beliau adalah [[Valide Sultan]] [[Emetullah Rabia Gülnûş Sultan]], asalnya bernama Evmania Voria, yang merupakan seorang etnik [[Crete]].<ref>{{cite book |author= Freely, John |title=The lost Messiah |publisher=Viking |year=2001 |page=132 |isbn=0670886750 |quote= He set up his harem there, his favourite being Rabia Giilniis Ummetiillah, a [[Cretan]] girl from Rethymnon on Crete }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author= Palmer, Alan |title= The decline and fall of the Ottoman Empire |publisher= Barnes & Noble |year= 2009 |page= 27 |isbn= 156619847X |quote= Unusually, the twenty-nine year old Ahmed III was a brother, rather than a half- brother, of his predecessor; their Cretan mother, Rabia }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author= Bromley, J. S. |title= The New Cambridge Modern History |publisher= University Press |location= University of California |year= 1957 |page=554 |isbn=0521221285 |quote= the mother of Mustafa II and Ahmed III was a [[Cretan]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author= Sardo, Eugenio Lo |title=Tra greci e turchi: fonti diplomatiche italiane sul Settecento ottomano |publisher=Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche |year=1999 |page=82 |isbn= 88-8080-014-0 |quote= Their mother, a [[Cretan]], lady named Rabia Gülnûş, continued to wield influence as the [[Valide Sultan]] - mother of the reigning sultan }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author= Library Information and Research Service |title= The Middle East |publisher= Library Information and Research Service |year= 2005 |page= 91 |quote= She was the daughter of a [[Cretan]] family and she was the mother of Mustafa II (1664-1703), and Ahmed III (1673-1736). }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author= Baker, Anthony E - Freely, John |title=The Bosphorus |publisher=Redhouse Press |year=1993 |page=146 |isbn=9754130620 |quote= The Valide Sultan was born Evmania Voria, daughter of a [[Cretan]] priest in a village near [[Rethymnon]] on Crete. She was captured by the Turks when they took [[Rethymnon]] in 1645. }}</ref> Beliau telah dilahirkan di [[Dobrich|Hajioglupazari]], [[Dobruja]]. Ahmed III menaiki takhta pada tahun 1703 selepas abang beliau, [[Mustafa II]] (1695–1703) menyerahkan takhta. [[Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Pasha]] dan anak perempuan beliau, [[Puteri Hatice]] (isteri bagi bekas) mentadbir kerajaan bermula pada tahun 1718 sehingga 1730, satu zaman yang dikenali sebagai ''[[Era Tulip dalam Empayar Uthmaniyyah|Era Tulip]]''.

 

* This article incorporates text from the ''History of Ottoman Turks'' (1878)

* {{1911|article=Ahmed III|url=http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Ahmed_III}}

 

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[[ar:أحمد الثالث]]

[[az:III Əhməd]]

[[bs:Ahmed III]]

[[br:Ahmet III]]

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[[it:Ahmed III]]

[[he:אהמט השלישי]]

[[lv:Ahmeds III]]

[[hu:III. Ahmed oszmán szultán]]

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[[uk:Ахмед III]]

[[ur:احمد سوم]]

[[zh:艾哈迈德三世]]