Arthur Evans: Perbezaan antara semakan

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By 1903, most of the palace was excavated, bringing to light an advanced city containing artwork and many examples of writing. Painted on the walls of the palace were numerous scenes depicting bulls, leading Evans to conclude that the Minoans did indeed worship the bull. In 1905 he finished excavations. He then proceeded to have the room called the [[Throne Room, Knossos|throne room]] (due to the throne-like stone chair fixed in the room) repainted by a father-and-son team of Swiss artists, the Émile Gilliérons Junior and Senior. While Evans based the recreations on archaeological evidence, some of the best-known frescoes from the throne room were almost complete inventions of the Gilliérons, according to his critics.<ref>Gere, Cathy ''Knossos and the Prophets of Modernism'' (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2009), 111.</ref>
 
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==Scripta Minoa - The source of the Phoenician alphabet==
 
==ScriptaSkrip Minoa - TheSumber source of theabjad Phoenician alphabet==
{{Main|Linear A|Linear B}}
 
Evans foundmenjumpai 3,000 claykepingan tabletstanah duringliat excavationssemasa andcarigali workeddan toberusaha transcribe themmenterjemahkannya. FromDari thetranskripsi transcriptionsadalah itjelas waskepingan cleartersebut thatmemiliki thelebih tabletsdari boresatu tracesskrip oftulisan. moreEvans thanmeletak onetarikh script.kepingan Evans dated theChariot [[Linear A]] Chariot Tablets atdi Knossos assejurus immediatelysebelum priormalapetaka tokeruntuhan the catastrophicTamadun Minoan civilization collapse ofpada theawal 15thabad centuryke-15 BC.<ref>Hogan, C. Michael (2007) ''Knossos''</ref>
 
Evans, inpada histahun 1901 workdalam karyanya ''Scripta Minoa'', claimedmendakwa<ref>{{Cite document
| title = Scripta Minoa - Volume 1
| first = A.J. | last = Evans
Baris 77 ⟶ 79:
| postscript = <!--None-->}}</ref> that most of the symbols for the [[Phoenician alphabet]] ([[abjad]]) are almost identical to the many centuries older, 19th century BC, [[Cretan hieroglyphs]].
 
TheAsas basicmengenai partperbincangan of the discussion aboutmengenai [[Abjad Phoenician alphabet]] indalam ''Scripta Minoa, Vol. 1'' takesberlaku placedalam in the sectionseksyen ''Cretan Philistines and the Phoenician Alphabet'', pages 77–94. ModernSarjana scholarsmoden nowkini seemelihatkannya itsebagai as a continuation of thepenerusan [[Abjad Proto-Canaanite alphabet]] fromdari ca. 1400 BC, adapteddisesuaikan tobagi writing amenulis [[Canaanitebahasa language|Canaanite]] bahasa (NorthwestBarat laut SemiticSemitik) language. TheAbjad Phoenician alphabetberterusan seamlesslymenyambung continues theabjad Proto-Canaanite alphabet, bymelalui conventionkebiasaan calleddigelar Phoenician fromdari thepertengahan midabad 11th centuryke-11, wheredi mana ia pertama itkali isdibuktikan firstdengan attestedukiran onpada inscribedmata bronzepanah arrowheadsgangsa.<ref>Markoe (2000), p. 111.</ref>
 
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==Warisan==