Pengguna:Tearfate/Pembunuhan beramai-ramai Srebrenica: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Tearfate (bincang | sumb.)
Tearfate (bincang | sumb.)
Baris 28:
Kampung-kampung orang Serb telah digunakan sebagai markas (tentera) untuk menyerang Srebrenica secara harian dari hari pertama, seperti yang disimpulkan oleh [[ICTY]].<ref name=ICTY4>ICTY. "Prosecutor vs Naser Oric, Judgement". United Nations. 30 June 2006. pg. 43-51[http://www.un.org/icty/pressreal/2006/p1094e-summary.htm] </ref>
 
====StrugglePerjuangan foruntuk Srebrenica====
[[Image:Oric2.JPG|thumb|Naser Orić in 1992]]
In spite of Srebrenica’s predominantly Bosniak population, Bosnian Serb military and [[paramilitary]] forces from the area and neighboring parts of eastern Bosnia gained control of the town for several weeks, killing and expelling Bosniaks civilians, early in 1992. In May 1992, however, Bosnian government forces under the leadership of [[Naser Orić]] managed to recapture Srebrenica.
 
Walaupun Srebrenica didominasi oleh populasi Bosniak yang banyak, kuasa tentera Serb Bosnia dan [[paramilitari]] telah menguasai kawasan jiran di bandar bahagian-bahagian timur Bosnia untuk beberapa minggu, mereka juga membunuh dan menghalau masyarakat Bosniak pada awal tahun 1992. Pada Mei 1992, kekuasaan (tentera) kerajaan Bosnia dibawah kepimpinan [[Naser Orić]] telah berjaya menawan semula Srebrenica.
 
Over the next several months, Bosniak forces from Srebrenica increased the area under their control. By September 1992, Bosniak forces from Srebrenica had linked up with those in [[Žepa]], a Bosniak-held town to the south of Srebrenica. By January [[1993]], the enclave had been further expanded to include the Bosniak-held enclave of Cerska located to the west of Srebrenica. At this time the Srebrenica enclave reached its peak size of 900 [[square kilometres]], although it was never linked to the main area of Bosniak-held land in the west and remained a vulnerable island amid Serb-controlled territory.<ref>ICTY, Prosecutor vs. Radislav Krstic Judgement; United Nations; para. #13 [http://www.un.org/icty/krstic/TrialC1/judgement/]</ref>
 
Setelah beberapa bulan, kekuasaan (tentera) Bosniak dari Srebrenica telah meningkatkan kawalan kawasan tersebut dibawah kuasa mereka. Pada September 1992,
 
In January 1993, Bosnian forces captured a strategically important Bosnian Serb base in the village of [[Kravica]], killing several dozen Serb soldiers and [[civilians]], and directly threatened Bratunac. Over the next few months, however, the reorganized Serb military launched another large-scale offensive, eventually capturing the villages of Konjević Polje and Cerska, severing the link between Srebrenica and Žepa and reducing the size of the Srebrenica enclave to 150 square kilometres. Bosniak residents of the outlying areas converged on Srebrenica town and its population swelled to between 50,000 and 60,000 people.