Sebatian kimia: Perbezaan antara semakan
Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
Tiada ringkasan suntingan |
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Satu
| first = Theodore L.
| last2 = LeMay
| first2 = H. Eugene
| last3 = Bursten
| first3 = Bruce E.
| last4 = Murphy
| first4 = Catherine J.
| last5 = Woodward
| first5 = Patrick
| title = Chemistry: The Central Science, AP Edition
| place = Upper Saddle River, NJ
| publisher = Pearson/Prentice Hall
| year = 2009
| edition = 11th
| pages = 5–6
| url = http://www.pearsonschool.com/index.cfm?locator=PSZ16f&PMDBSUBCATEGORYID=&PMDBSITEID=2781&PMDBSUBSOLUTIONID=&PMDBSOLUTIONID=6724&PMDBSUBJECTAREAID=&PMDBCATEGORYID=814&PMDbProgramId=52962
| isbn = 0-13-236489-1}}</ref><ref name="Hill p.6">{{Citation
| last = Hill
| first = John W.
| last2 = Petrucci
| first2 = Ralph H.
| last3 = McCreary
| first3 = Terry W.
| last4 = Perry
| first4 = Scott S.
| title = General Chemistry
| place = Upper Saddle River, NJ
| publisher = Pearson/Prentice Hall
| year = 2005
| edition = 4th
| page = 6
| url = http://www.pearsonhighered.com/educator/academic/product/0,3110,0131402838,00.html
| isbn = 978-0-13-140283-6}}</ref><ref name="Whitten p.15">{{Citation
| last = Whitten
| first = Kenneth W.
| last2 = Davis
| first2 = Raymond E.
| last3 = Peck
| first3 = M. Larry
| title = General Chemistry
| place = Fort Worth, TX
| publisher = Saunders College Publishing/Harcourt College Publishers
| year = 2000
| edition = 6th
| page = 15
| isbn = 978-0-03-072373-5}}</ref> yang boleh diasingkan kepada bahan yang lebih ringkas melalui [[tindak balas kimia]].<ref name="Wilbraham p.36">{{Citation
| last = Wilbraham
| first = Antony
| last2 = Matta
| first2 = Michael
| last3 = Staley
| first3 = Dennis
| last4 = Waterman
| first4 = Edward
| title = Chemistry
| place = Upper Saddle River, NJ
| publisher = Pearson/Prentice Hall
| year = 2002
| edition = 1st
| page = 36
| isbn = 0-13-251210-6}}</ref> Sebatian kimia mempunyai [[struktur kimia]] yang unik dan tetap berasaskan nisbah bilangan atom<ref name="Whitten p.15"/> yang disatukan dalam penyusunan ruang [[ikatan kimia]].
Sebagai contoh, [[dihidrogen oksida]] ([[air]], {{hidrogen}}<sub>2</sub>{{oksigen}}) adalah sebatian terdiri daripada dua atom [[hidrogen]] untuk setiap atom [[oksigen]].
Secara umumnya, nisbah tetap ini perlu ditetapkan kerana lebih kepada susunan ciri-ciri fizikal, daripada pilihan buatan manusia sewenang-wenangnya. Oleh sebab itu kita dapati mengapa bahan seperti [[loyang]], the [[superkonduktor]] dianggap sebagai [[campuran]] atau [[aloi]] daripada sebatian.
Baris 8 ⟶ 71:
== Jenis Sebatian ==
* [[Asid]]
* [[Bes (kimia)|Bes]]
Baris 19 ⟶ 81:
== Lihat juga ==
* [[Industri Kimia]]
* [[Nama Sistematik]]
Baris 28 ⟶ 89:
* [[Sumber Kimia]]
* [[Sebatian Kimia]]
== Rujukan ==
<references/>
{{Stub-kimia}}
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