Abu Ali Hasan Ibn Al-Haitham: Perbezaan antara semakan

|Religion = theist,<ref name="mathsong.com"/> school_tradition = [[Islam Ahli Sunah]]

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[[Tokoh dunia|Tokoh]] '''{{transl|ar|ALA|Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham}}''' <br /> ([[bahasa Arab|Arab]]: أبو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم, [[bahasa Parsi|Parsi]]: ابن هیثم, [[Latin]]: '''Alhacen''' atau <ref>Lindberg, 1996.</ref> '''Alhazen''') (dilahirkan di [[Basra]] pada 965 Masihi – dan meninggal dunia pada 1040 Masihi di [[Kaherah]]). Beliau ialah seorang [[Muslim]],<ref>http://www.amualumni.8m.com/Scientist3.htm <br />http://www.islamic-study.org/optics.htm</ref> [[ahli sains]] Muslim dan [[polymath]] yang banyak diterangkan dalam pelbagai sumber sama ada dalam bahasa Arab mahupun Parsi.<ref>{{Harv|Child|Shuter|Taylor|1992|p=70}} <br /> {{Harv|Dessel|Nehrich|Voran|1973|p=164}} <br /> {{Harv|Samuelson|Crookes|p=497}} <br /> Understanding History by John Child, Paul Shuter, David Taylor - Page 70.</ref><ref>Science and Human Destiny by Norman F. Dessel, Richard B. Nehrich, Glenn I. Voran - Page 164.<br /> The Journal of Science, and Annals of Astronomy, Biology, Geology by James Samuelson, William Crookes - Page 497.</ref><ref>{{Harv|Smith|1992}} <br /> {{Harv|Grant|2008}} <br /> {{Harv|Vernet|2008}} <br /> {{citation|url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-IbnalHay.html|contribution=Ibn al-Haytham|title=[[Columbia Encyclopedia]]|edition=Sixth|year=2007|accessdate=2008-01-23|isbn=0-7876-5075-7|author=Paul Lagasse|publisher=Columbia}}</ref><ref>[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/738111/Ibn-al-Haytham] <br /> {{Harv|Dessel|Nehrich|Voran|1973|p=164}} <br /> {{Harv|Samuelson|Crookes|p=497}}</ref><ref>Science and Human Destiny by Norman F. Dessel, Richard B. Nehrich, Glenn I. Voran - Page 164.<br /> The Journal of Science, and Annals of Astronomy, Biology, Geology by James Samuelson, William Crookes - Page 497.</ref><ref>[http://www.ibnalhaytham.net/custom.em?pid=571860 Review of ''Ibn al-Haytham: First Scientist''], [[Kirkus Reviews]], December 1, 2006: {{quote|a devout, brilliant polymath}} {{Harv|Hamarneh|1972}}: {{quote|A great man and a universal genius, long neglected even by his own people.}} {{Harv|Bettany|1995}}: {{quote|Ibn ai-Haytham provides us with the historical personage of a versatile universal genius.}}</ref>, Beliau juga terkenal sebagai Bapa Optik Moden. Beliau merupakan pakar fizik yang terunggul melalui sumbangan terhadap kaedah optik dan saintifik. Abu Ali Hasan telah mendapat pendidikan di Basra dan [[Baghdad]].

Dalam bukunya ''Mizan al-Hikmah'', Ali Abu Hasan membincangkan ketumpatan atmosfera dan menghasilkan hubungan antara atmosfera dan ketinggian.

 

=== Biografi ===

[[Fail:Alhazen, the Persian.gif|alt=Head of a bearded man with bushy eyebrows, wearing a turban.|thumb|Satu lagi gambar Ibn al-Haitham [[polymath]] agung Islam.]]

 

* [http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/200703/rediscovering.arabic.science.htm, Richard Covington, ''Rediscovering Arabic Science'', 2007, Saudi Aramco World]

 

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