Pegawai memerintah: Perbezaan antara semakan
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Baris 23:
===Tentera Laut Diraja===
Di dalam [[Tentera Laut Diraja]], Pegawai Memerintah ialah gelaran rasmi bagi pemimpin sesebuah kapal, unit atau pangkalan. Namun, mereka dirujuk sebagai "Kepten" tanpa mengira pangkat sebenar mereka, atau secara tidak rasmi sebagai "[[Nakhoda]]" ataupun "Juragan".
==Amerika Syarikat==
In the [[United States]], the status of commanding officer is duly applied to all commissioned officers who hold lawful command over a military unit, ship, or installation.
===Tentera Darat===
The commanding officer of a [[company (military unit)|company]], usually a [[Captain (land)|captain]], is referred to as the [[company commander]] (or the [[battery (artillery)|battery]]/troop commander for [[artillery]]/[[cavalry]]). The commanding officer of a [[battalion]] (or [[squadron (army)|squadron]] of [[cavalry]]), is usually a [[lieutenant colonel]]. The commanding officer of a [[brigade]], a [[Colonel (United States)|colonel]], is the [[brigade commander]]. At the [[Division (military)|division]] level and higher, however, the commanding officer is referred to as the [[general officer|commanding general]], as these officers hold [[general|general officer]] rank.
Although holding command in the same sense as other officers, the individual in charge of a [[platoon]], the smallest unit of soldiers led by a [[commissioned officer]], typically a [[lieutenant|second lieutenant]], is referred to as the [[platoon leader]], not the platoon commander. This officer does have command of the soldiers under him but does not have many of the command responsibilities inherent to higher echelons. For example, a platoon leader cannot issue [[non-judicial punishment]].
[[Non-commissioned officers]] may be said to ''have charge of'' certain smaller military units. They cannot, however, hold ''command'' as they lack the requisite authority granted by the [[head of state]] to do so.
[[Warrant officer (United States)|Warrant officers]] in the [[United States armed forces]] are single career-track officers that can, and occasionally do, hold command positions within certain specialty units, i.e. [[Special Forces (United States Army)|Special Forces]] and [[United States Army Aviation Branch|Army Aviation]]. However, warrant officers usually do not command if a commissioned officer is present; normally they serve as [[executive officer]] ([[second-in-command|2IC]]).
===Tentera Udara===
In the [[United States Air Force]], the commanding officer of a unit is similarly referred to as the unit commander, such as [[Squadron (aviation)|squadron]] commander, [[group (air force unit)|group]] commander, [[wing (air force unit)|wing]] commander, and so forth.
===Tentera Laut===
In the [[United States Navy]], commanding officer is the official title of the commander of a ship, but he or she is usually referred to as "the Captain" regardless of his or her actual rank, or informally referred to as [[Skipper (boating)|"Skipper"]].
== Lihat juga ==
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