Karl X Gustav dari Sweden: Perbezaan antara semakan

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'''Charles X Gustav''' juga '''Carl Gustav,''' {{lang-sv|Karl X Gustav}} (8 November 1622 – 13 Februari 1660) wasialah [[Monarch of Sweden|King ofRaja Sweden]] fromyang memerintah dari 1654 untilhingga his deathkemangkatannya. HeBeliau wasmerupakan theanak son of[[Count]] [[John Casimir, Count Palatine of Kleeburg|John Casimir]], [[Count Palatine]] ofPalatine [[Palatinate-Kleeburg|Zweibrücken-Kleeburg]] anddan [[Catherine, ofRatu Sweden (1584-1638)|Catherine, ofRatu Sweden]]. AfterSelepas hisbapanya father'smangkat, deathbeliau hemenggantikannya also succeeded him assebagai [[Count palatine|Pfalzgraf]]. HeBeliau wasberkahwin married todengan [[Hedwig Eleonora ofdari Holstein-Gottorp]], whoyang boretelah hismelahirkan sonanak andlelaki dan pewaris successortakhta, [[Charles XI, ofRaja Sweden|Charles XI]]. Charles X Gustav wasialah theraja kedua daripada seconddinasti [[Wittelsbach]] king of Sweden after the childless king [[Christopher of Bavaria]] (1441–1448) and he was the first king of the Swedish ''era Caroline era'', which had its peak during the end of the reign of his son, [[Charles XI of Sweden|Charles XI]]. By his predecessor Christina, he was considered ''de facto'' Duke of Eyland (Öland)<ref>Paul Meijer Granqvist in ''Carl X Gustaf "den förste pfalzaren" Askerbergs, Stockholm 1910 p. 56-57</ref> before ascending to the Swedish throne.
 
His numbering as ''Charles X'' derives from a 16th century invention. The Swedish king [[Charles IX of Sweden|Charles IX]] (1604–1611) chose his numeral after studying a fictitious history of Sweden. This king was the fourth actual King Charles,<ref>Article [http://runeberg.org/nfbm/0500.html Karl] in [[Nordisk familjebok]]</ref> but has never been called ''Charles IV''.