Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Baris 17:
 
== Senarai penerima ==
{{utama|Senarai penerima Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Tahun
! colspan=2|Penerima{{ref|1|[A]}}
! Negara{{ref|2|[B]}}
! Sebab{{ref|3|[C]}}
|-
|1901
|[[Fail:WilhelmRöntgen.JPG|75px]]
|[[Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen]]
|[[Jerman]]
|"penemuan [[Sinar Röntgen|sinar]] luar biasa yang dinamakan sempena nama beliau"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1901 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1901/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1902
|[[Fail:Hendrik Antoon Lorentz.jpg|75px]]
|[[Hendrik Lorentz]]
|[[Belanda]]
|rowspan=2|"penyelidikan pengaruh [[magnetisme]] terhadap fenomena sinaran"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1902 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1902/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Pieter Zeeman.jpg|75px]]
| [[Pieter Zeeman]]
| Belanda
|-
|rowspan=3|1903
|[[Fail:Becquerel Henri photograph.jpg|75px]]
|[[Henri Becquerel|Antoine Henri Becquerel]]
| [[Perancis]]
|"penemuan [[keradioaktifan]] spontan oleh beliau"<ref name=N1903>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1903 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1903/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Pierre Curie]]
| Perancis
|rowspan=2|"penyelidikan bersama fenomena sinaran yang ditemui oleh Profesor [[Henri Becquerel]]"<ref name=N1903/>
|-
|[[Fail:Mariecurie.jpg|75px]]
|[[Marie Curie]]
| Poland
|-
|1904
|[[Fail:John William Strutt.jpg|75px]]
|[[John Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh|John William Strutt]]
| [[United Kingdom]]
|"penyelidikan ketumpatan gas-gas terpenting dan penemuan [[argon]] berhubungan kajian-kajian tersebut"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1904 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1904/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1905
|[[Fail:Phillipp Lenard in 1900.jpg|75px]]
|[[Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard]]
| Jerman
|"kerja [[sinar katod]] beliau"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1905 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1905/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1906
|[[Fail:Jj-thomson3.jpg|75px]]
|[[J. J. Thomson|Joseph John Thomson]]
| United Kingdom
|"penyelidikan teori dan ujikaji beliau mengenai pengaliran elektrik melalui gas"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1906 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1906/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1907
|[[Fail:Albert Abraham Michelson2.jpg|75px]]
|[[Albert Abraham Michelson]]
| [[Amerika Syarikat]]
|"alat-alat ketepatan optik serta penyelidikan spektroskopi dan metrologi yang dijalankan dengan bantuan alat-alat tersebut"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1907 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1907/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1908
|[[Fail:G lippmann.jpg|75px]]
|[[Gabriel Lippmann]]
| Perancis
|"[[Plat Lippmann|kaedah menghasilkan warna secara fotografi oleh]] berdasarkan fenomena [[gangguan]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1908 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1908/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1909
|[[Fail:Guglielmo Marconi.jpg|75px]]
|[[Guglielmo Marconi]]
| [[Itali]]
|rowspan=2|"sumbangan kepada [[Penciptaan radio|pembangunan telegrafi wayarles]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1909 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1909/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Ferdinand_Braun.jpg|75px]]
|[[Karl Ferdinand Braun]]
| Jerman
|-
|1910
|[[Fail:Johannes Diderik van der Waals.jpg|75px]]
|[[Johannes Diderik van der Waals]]
| Belanda
|"kerana kerja persamaan keadaan keadaan gas dan cecair"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1910 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1910/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1911
|[[Fail:WilhelmWien1911.jpg|75px]]
|[[Wilhelm Wien]]
| Jerman
|"penemuan beliau tentang hukum-hukum sinaran haba"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1911 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1911/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1912
|[[Fail:Nils Gustaf Dalén.jpg|75px]]
|[[Gustaf Dalén|Nils Gustaf Dalén]]
| [[Sweden]]
|"penciptaan [[Injap matahari|injap matahari]] yang digunakan bersama pengumpul gas di [[rumah api]] dan [[boya]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1912 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1912/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1913
|[[Fail:Kamerlingh portret.jpg|75px]]
|[[Heike Kamerlingh Onnes|Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes]]
| Belanda
|"penyelidikan ciri-ciri jirim dalam keadaan suhu rendah yang antara lainnya, menyebabkan penghasilan [[helium cecair]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1913 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1913/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1914
|[[Fail:Max_von_Laue.jpg|75px]]
|[[Max von Laue]]
| Jerman
|"penemuan [[Krisatalografi sinar X|belauan sinar X]] oleh hablur"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1914 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1914/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1915
|
|[[William Henry Bragg]]
| United Kingdom
|rowspan=2|"khidmat mereka dalam analisa [[struktur hablur]] melalui sinar X"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1915 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1915/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Wl-bragg.jpg|75px]]
|[[William Lawrence Bragg]]
| United Kingdom
|-
|1916
| colspan=4 align=center|"Tiada penghadiahan"
|-
|1917
|[[Fail:Charles Glover Barkla.jpg|75px]]
|[[Charles Glover Barkla]]
| United Kingdom
|"penemuan [[pendarflour sinar X|sinaran]] unsur-unsur yang bercirikan Röntgen"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1917 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1917/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1918
|[[Fail:Planck-Nobel.jpg|75px]]
|[[Max Planck]]
| Jerman
|"khidmatnya terhadap pemajuan bidang Fizik melalui penemuan [[Mekanik kuantum|kuantum]] tenaga"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1918 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1918/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1919
|[[Fail:Johannes_Stark.jpg|75px]]
|[[Johannes Stark]]
| Jerman
|"penemuan [[kesan Doppler]] dalam sinar terusan dan pemecahan [[garis spektrum]] dalam [[medan elektrik]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1919 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1919/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1920
|[[Fail:Guillaume_1920.jpg|75px]]
|[[Charles Édouard Guillaume]]
| [[Switzerland]]
|"khidmatnya kepada penyukatan persis dalam bidang Fizik melalui penemuan anomali dalam aloi keluli nikel"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1920 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1920/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1921
|[[Fail:Einstein1921 by F Schmutzer 4.jpg|75px]]
|[[Albert Einstein]]
| Jerman<br />Switzerland
|"khidmatnya kepada Fizik Teori, dan khususnya kerana penemuan hukum [[kesan fotoelektrik]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1921/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1922
|[[Fail:Niels Bohr.jpg|75px]]
|[[Niels Bohr]]
| [[Denmark]]
|"khidmatnya dalam penyelidikan struktur atom dan sinaran yang datang dari atom"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1922 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1922/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1923
|[[Fail:Robert-millikan2.jpg|75px]]
|[[Robert Andrews Millikan]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"kerja beliau mengenai cas asas elektrik dan [[kesan fotoelektrik]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1923| publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1923/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1924
|[[Fail:Manne_Siegbahn.jpg|75px]]
|[[Manne Siegbahn]]
| Sweden
|"penemuan dan penyelidikan dalam bidang [[spektroskopi sinar X]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1924 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1924/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1925
|[[Fail:James Franck.jpg|75px]]
|[[James Franck]]
| Jerman
|rowspan=2|"penemuan hukum-hukum impak [[elektron]] terhadap atom"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1925 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1925/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz.jpg|75px]]
|[[Gustav Ludwig Hertz|Gustav Hertz]]
|Jerman
|-
|1926
|
|[[Jean Baptiste Perrin]]
| Perancis
|"kerjanya terhadap struktur jirim tak selanjar, dan khususnya penemuan [[keseimbangan pemendapan]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1926 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1926/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1927
|[[Fail:Arthur Holly Compton.gif|75px]]
|[[Arthur Compton|Arthur Holly Compton]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penemuan [[Serakan Compton|kesan yang dinamakan sempena beliau]]"<ref name=N1927>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1927 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1927/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Charles Thomson Rees Wilson at 1927 Solvay conference.jpg|75px]]
|[[Charles Thomson Rees Wilson]]
| United Kingdom
|"kaedah menampakkan alur-alur zarah bercas elektrik secara pemeluwapan wap"<ref name=N1927/>
|-
|1928
|[[Fail:Niels BohrUpOwenWillansRichardsonDownSolvay1927.JPG|75px]]
|[[Owen Willans Richardson]]
| United Kingdom
|"kerjanya mengenai [[Pancaran termion|fenomena termion]] dan khususnya penemuan [[Pancaran termion#Hukum Richardson|hukum yang dinamakan sempena beliau]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1928 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1928/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1929
|[[Fail:Broglie Big.jpg|75px]]
|[[Louis de Broglie|Putera Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie]]
| Perancis
|"penemuan sifat gelombang elektron"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1929 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1929/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1930
|[[Fail:CVRaman.jpg|75px]]
|[[C. V. Raman|Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman]]
|[[India]]
|"kerja mengenai penyerakan cahaya dan penemuan [[Serak Raman|kesan yang dinamakan sempena beliau]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1930 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1930/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1931
| colspan=4 align=center|"Tiada penghadiahan"
|-
|1932
|[[Fail:Werner Heisenberg at 1927 Solvay Conference.JPG|75px]]
|[[Werner Heisenberg]]
| Jerman
|"penghasilan [[mekanik kuantum]], yang mana penggunaannya telah, antara lainnya, membawa kepada penemuan bentuk-bentuk alotrop hidrogen"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1932 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1932/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1933
|[[Fail:Erwin Schrödinger.jpg|75px]]
|[[Erwin Schrödinger]]
| [[Austria]]
|rowspan=2|"penemuan bentuk-bentuk baru [[teori atom]] yang produktif"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1933 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1933/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Dirac.gif|75px]]
|[[Paul Dirac]]
| United Kingdom
|-
|1934
| colspan=4 align=center|"Tiada penghadiahan"
|-
|1935
|[[Fail:Chadwick.jpg|75px]]
|[[James Chadwick]]
| United Kingdom
|"penemuan [[neutron]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1935| publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1935/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1936
|[[Fail:Bundesarchiv Bild 146II-849, Rudolf Heß.jpg|75px]]
|[[Victor Francis Hess]]
| Austria
|"penemuan [[sinar kosmik]]"<ref name="N1936">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1936 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1936/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Carl anderson.1937.jpg|75px]]
|[[Carl David Anderson]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penemuan [[positron]]"<ref name="N1936"/>
|-
|rowspan=2|1937
|[[Fail:Clinton_Davisson.jpg|75px]]
|[[Clinton Davisson|Clinton Joseph Davisson]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"penemuan [[belauan elektron]] oleh kristal melalui uji kaji"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1937 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1937/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:George_Paget_Thomson.jpg|75px]]
|[[George Paget Thomson]]
| United Kingdom
|-
|1938
|[[Fail:Enrico Fermi 1943-49.jpg|75px]]
|[[Enrico Fermi]]
| Itali
|"pembuktian kewujudan unsur-unsur radioaktif baru yang dihasilkan oleh penyinaran neutron, serta penemuan berkaitan mengenai tindakbalas nuklear yang dihasilkan oleh neutron-neutron yang perlahan"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1938 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1938/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1939
| [[Fail:Ernest Orlando Lawrence.jpg|75px]]
|[[Ernest Lawrence]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penciptaan dan pembangunan [[siklotron]] dan hasil-hasil yang diperolehnya, terutamanya mengenai unsur-unsur radioaktif buatan"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1939 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1939/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1940
| colspan=4 align=center|"Tiada penghadiahan"
|-
|1941
| colspan=4 align=center|"Tiada penghadiahan"
|-
|1942
| colspan=4 align=center|"Tiada penghadiahan"
|-
|1943
|[[Fail:OttoStern.jpg|75px]]
|[[Otto Stern]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"sumbangannya kepada pembangunan kaedah sinar molekul dan penemuan [[momen magnet]] [[proton]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1943 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1943/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1944
|[[Fail:Isidor Isaac Rabi.jpg|75px]]
|[[Isidor Isaac Rabi]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"kaedah salunan untuk merakam ciri-ciri magnetik nukleus atom"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1944 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1944/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1945
|[[Fail:Wolfgang Pauli young.jpg|75px]]
|[[Wolfgang Ernst Pauli|Wolfgang Pauli]]
| Austria
|"penemuan Prinsip Pengecualian, juga dikenali sebagai [[prinsip Pauli]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1945 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1945/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1946
|<!-- Commented out: [[File:Percy_Williams_Bridgman.jpg|75px]] -->
|[[Percy Williams Bridgman]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penciptaan alat yang menghasilkan tekanan amat tinggi, serta penemuan dalam bidang [[fizik tekanan tinggi]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1946 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1946/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1947
|[[Fail:EVAppleton.jpg|75px]]
|[[Edward Victor Appleton]]
| United Kingdom
|"penyelidikan fizik atmosfera tinggi, khususnya penemuan yang dikenali sebagai [[lapisan Appleton]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1947 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1947/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1948
|[[Fail:Blackett-large.jpg|75px]]
|[[Patrick Blackett, Baron Blackett|Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett]]
| United Kingdom
|"pengembangan kaedah [[kebuk wasap]] Wilson, yang membawa kepada penemuan dalam bidang-bidang fizik nuklear dan sinaran kosmik"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1948 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1948/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1949
|<!-- Commented out: [[File:Hideki_Yukawa.jpg|75px]] -->
|[[Hideki Yukawa]]
| [[Jepun]]
|"ramalan kewujudan [[meson]] berasaskan kerja teori mengenai daya nuklear"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1949 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1949/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1950
|[[Fail:Cecil_Frank_Powell.jpg|75px]]
|[[Cecil Frank Powell]]
| United Kingdom
|"pembangunan kaedah fotogarfi untuk mengkaji proses nuklear dan penemuan mengenai meson yang dihasilkan dengan kaedah ini"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1950 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1950/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1951
|[[Fail:Sir_John_Douglas_Cockcroft.jpg|75px]]
|[[John Cockcroft|John Douglas Cockcroft]]
| United Kingdom
|rowspan=2|"kerja perintisan transmutasi nukleus atom oleh zarah-zarah atom yang dipercepat secara buatan"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1951 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1951/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Ernest Walton|Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton]]
| [[Republik Ireland|Ireland]]
|-
|rowspan=2|1952
|[[Fail:Felix Bloch, Stanford University.jpg|75px]]
|[[Felix Bloch]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"pembangunan kaedah-kaedah baru untuk penyukatan persis magnetik nuklear dan penemuan-penemuan yang berkaitan"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1952 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1952/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Edward_Mills_Purcell.jpg|75px]]
|[[Edward Mills Purcell]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|1953
|[[Fail:Zernike.jpg|75px]]
|[[Frits Zernike]]
| Belanda
|"pembuktian kaedah beza jelas fasa, khususnya ciptaan [[mikroskop beza jelas fasa]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1953 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1953/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1954
|[[Fail:Max_Born.jpg|75px]]
|[[Max Born]]
| United Kingdom
|"penyelidikan asas [[mekanik kuantum]], khususnya tafsiran fungsi gelombang secara statistik"<ref name="N54">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1954 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1954/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Walther Bothe]]
| Jerman Barat
|"kaedah persamaan dan penemuan-penemuan darinya"<ref name="N54"/>
|-
|rowspan=2|1955
|[[Fail:Willis_Lamb_1955.jpg|75px]]
|[[Willis Eugene Lamb]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penemuan berkaitan [[struktur halus]] spektrum hidrogen"<ref name="N55">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1955 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1955/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Polykarp_Kusch.jpg|75px]]
|[[Polykarp Kusch]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penentuan persis momen magnet elektron"<ref name="N55"/>
|-
|rowspan=3|1956
|
|[[John Bardeen]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"penyelidikan semikonduktor dan penemuan kesan [[transistor]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1956/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Walter Houser Brattain]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|[[Fail:William Shockley, Stanford University.jpg|75px]]
|[[William Shockley|William Bradford Shockley]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=2|1957
|
|[[Tsung-Dao Lee]]
| {{nowrap|[[Republik China]]}}
|rowspan=2|"penyelidikan mendalam mengenai apa yang dikenali sebagai [[penentangan pariti|hukum pariti]] yang membawa kepada penemuan penting mengenai [[zarah asas]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1957 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1957/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:CNYang.jpg|75px]]
|[[Chen Ning Yang]]
| Republik China
|-
|rowspan=3|1958
|rowspan=3|
|[[Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov]]
| [[Kesatuan Soviet]]
|rowspan=3|"penemuan dan pentafsiran [[Kesan Cherenkov-Vavilov|kesan Cherenkov]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1958 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1958/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Ilya Frank|Il'ya Frank]]
| Kesatuan Soviet
|-
|[[Igor Tamm|Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm]]
| Kesatuan Soviet
|-
|rowspan=2|1959
|[[Fail:Owen Chamberlain.jpg|75px]]
|[[Owen Chamberlain]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"penemuan [[antiproton]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1959 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1959/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Emilio Segre ID badge.png|75px]]
|[[Emilio G. Segrè|Emilio Gino Segrè]]
| Itali
|-
|1960
|[[Fail:Donald Glaser.jpg|75px]]
|[[Donald A. Glaser|Donald Arthur Glaser]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penciptaan [[kebuk gelembung]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1960 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1960/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1961
|rowspan=2|
|[[Robert Hofstadter]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"kajian perintis penyerakan elektron dalam nukleus atom, sekaligus mencapai penemuan berkaitan struktur nukleon"<ref name=N61>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1961/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Rudolf Mössbauer|Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer]]
| Jerman Barat
|"penyelidikan berkenaan serapan resonans [[gamma radiation]] dan sehubungan itu, penemuan [[Kesan Mössbauer|kesan]] yang membawa namanya"<ref name=N61/>
|-
|1962
|
|[[Lev Landau|Lev Davidovich Landau]]
| Kesatuan Soviet
|"teori perintis [[jirim memeluwap]], terutamanya [[helium cecair]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1962 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1962/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=3|1963
|
|[[Eugene Wigner|Eugene Paul Wigner]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"sumbangannya kepada teori nukleus atom dan zarah-zarah asas, khususnya melalui penemuan dan aplikasi prinsip-prinsip simetri asas"<ref name=N63>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1963 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1963/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
||[[Fail:Maria Goeppert-Mayer.gif|75px]]
|[[Maria Goeppert-Mayer]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"kerana penemuan berkenaan struktur petala nuklear"<ref name=N63/>
|-
|[[Fail:Memorial Plaque, Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Physics, Philosophenweg 16.jpg|75px]]
|[[J. Hans D. Jensen]]
| Jerman Barat
|-
|rowspan=3|1964
|rowspan=2|
|[[Nikolay Basov|Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov]]
| Kesatuan Soviet
|rowspan=3|"kerja asas dalam bidang [[elektronik kuantum]] yang membawa kepada pembinaan [[pengayun]] dan [[amplifier]] berdasaskan prinsip [[maser]]-[[laser]] principle"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1964 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1964/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov|Aleksandr Prokhorov]]
| Kesatuan Soviet
|-
|
|[[Charles Hard Townes]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1965
|
|[[Richard Feynman|Richard Phillips Feynman]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"kerja asas dalam bidang [[elektrodinamik kuantum]] yang membawa kepentingan mendalam untuk bidang fizik zarah asas"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1965/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Schwinger.jpg|75px]]
|[[Julian Schwinger]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|[[Fail:Tomonaga.jpg|75px]]
|[[Sin-Itiro Tomonaga]]
| Jepun
|-
|1966
|
|[[Alfred Kastler]]
| Perancis
|"penemuan dan pembangunan kaedah-kaedah optik untuk kajian resonans Hertz dalam atom"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1966 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1966/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1967
|[[Fail:Hans Bethe.jpg|75px]]
|[[Hans Bethe|Hans Albrecht Bethe]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"sumbangannya kepada teori tindak balas nuklear, khususnya penemuannya berkenaan penghasilan tenaga dalam [[bintang]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1967 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1967/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1968
|[[Fail:Luis Alvarez ID badge.png|75px]]
|[[Luis Walter Alvarez]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"sumbangan terpentingnya kepada bidang fizik zarah asas, khususnya penemuan sebilangan besar keadaan resonans yang dibolehkan melalui melalui pembangunan teknik beliau yang menggunakan [[kebuk gelembung]] dan analisa data"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1968 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1968/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1969
|[[Fail:Murray Gell-Mann.jpg|75px]]
|[[Murray Gell-Mann]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"sumbangan dan penemuannya berkenaan pengelasan dan interaksi antara zarah-zarah asas"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1969 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1969/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1970
|
|[[Hannes Alfvén|Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén]]
| Sweden
|"kerja asas dan penemuan dalam bidang [[magneto-hidrodinamik]] dengan aplikasi yang berhasil di pelbagai sudut [[fizik plasma]]"<ref name=N70>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1970 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1970/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Louis Eugène Félix Néel]]
| Perancis
|"kerja asas dan penemuan berkenaan keantiferomagnetan dan keferimagnetan yang membawa kepada aplikasi penting dalam bidang [[fizik keadaan pepejal]]"<ref name=N70/>
|-
|1971
|
|[[Dennis Gabor]]
| United Kingdom
|"penciptaan dan pembangunan [[holografi|kaedah holografi]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1971 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1971/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=3|1972
|
|[[John Bardeen]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"pembangunan bersama teori [[kesuperkonduksian]], biasanya dipanggi [[teori BCS]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1972 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1972/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Leon Cooper|Leon Neil Cooper]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|
|[[John Robert Schrieffer]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1973
|rowspan=2|
|[[Leo Esaki]]
| Jepun
|rowspan=2|"penemuan uji kaji mengenai fenomena penerowongan dalam [[semikonduktor]] dan [[superkonduktor]]"<ref name=N73>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1973 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1973/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Ivar Giaever]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|
|[[Brian David Josephson]]
| United Kingdom
|"ramalan teori sifat-sifat arus super melalui sawar terowong, khususnya fenomena yang dikenali umum sebagai [[kesan Josephson]]"<ref name=N73/>
|-
|rowspan=2|1974
|rowspan=2|
|[[Martin Ryle]]
| United Kingdom
|rowspan=2|"penyelidikan rintis dalam bidang [[Astronomi radio|astrofizik radio]]: Pemerhatian dan ciptaan Ryle, khususnya teknik [[sintesis apertur]], dan peranan penting Hewish dalam penemuan [[pulsar]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1974 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1974/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Antony Hewish]]
| United Kingdom
|-
|rowspan=3|1975
|rowspan=3|
|[[Aage Niels Bohr]]
| Denmark
|rowspan=3|"penemuan hubungan antara gerakan kolektif dan gerakan zarah dalam nukleus atom dan sehubungannya, pengembangan teori struktur nukleus atom"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1975 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1975/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Ben Roy Mottelson]]
| Denmark
|-
|[[James Rainwater|Leo James Rainwater]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=2|1976
|[[Fail:Burton Richter - charm quark.jpg|75px]]
|[[Burton Richter]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"kerja perintisan penemuan jenis zarah asas berat yang baru"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1976 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1976/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Samuel C. C. Ting|Samuel Chao Chung Ting]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1977
|[[Fail:Andersonphoto.jpg|75px]]
|[[Philip Warren Anderson]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"penyelidikan teori asas struktur elektronik untuk sistem magnetik tak tertib"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1977 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1977/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|<!-- Commented out: [[Image:Sir Nevill Francis Mott.jpg|75px]] -->
|[[Nevill Francis Mott]]
| United Kingdom
|-
|
|[[John Hasbrouck Van Vleck]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1978
|[[Fail:KustodiyevSemenov Kapitsa.JPG|75px]]
|[[Pyotr Kapitsa|Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa]]
| Kesatuan Soviet
|"ciptaan dan penemuan asas dalam bidang fizik suhu rendah"<ref name=N78>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1978/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Arno Penzias.jpg|75px]]
|[[Arno Allan Penzias]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"penemuan [[sinaran latar gelombang mikro asas]]"<ref name=N78/>
|-
|[[Fail:Wilson penzias200.jpg|75px]]
|[[Robert Woodrow Wilson]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1979
|[[Fail:Sheldon Glashow at Harvard.jpg|75px]]
|[[Sheldon Lee Glashow]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"sumbangan mereka kepada teori [[daya elektrolemah|interaksi elektromagnet lemah]] antara zarah-zarah asas, termasuk ramalan [[arus neutral lemah]] antara lainnya"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1979 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1979/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|<!-- Commented out: [[Image:Abdus salam.gif|75px]] -->
|[[Abdus Salam]]
| [[Pakistan]]
|-
|[[Fail:Steven-weinberg.jpg|75px]]
|[[Steven Weinberg]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=2|1980
|[[Fail:James Watson Cronin 2006.jpg|75px]]
|[[James Cronin|James Watson Cronin]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"penemuan pencabulan prinsip simetri asas dalam penguraian [[K-meson neutral]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1980 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1980/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Val Logsdon Fitch]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1981
|[[Fail:Nico 2006 Tucson Wiki.png|75px]]
|[[Nicolaas Bloembergen]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"sumbangan mereka kepada pembangunan spektroskopi laser"<ref name=N81>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1981 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1981/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Artur Schawlow, Stanford University.jpg|75px]]
|[[Arthur Leonard Schawlow]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|
|[[Kai Siegbahn|Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn]]
| Sweden
|"sumbangannya kepada pembangunan spektroskopi elektron berleraian tinggi"<ref name=N81/>
|-
|1982
|
|[[Kenneth G. Wilson]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"teorinya mengenai fenomena terpenting berhubungan dengan peralihan fasa"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1982 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1982/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1983
|[[Fail:ChandraNobel.png|75px]]
|[[Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"kajian-kajian teori proses fizik mengenai kepentingan struktur dan evolusi bintang"<ref name=N83>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1983 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1983/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[William Alfred Fowler]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"kajian-kajian teori dan uji kaji tindak balas nuklear yang penting untuk pembentukan unsur-unsur kimia di alam semesta"<ref name=N83/>
|-
|rowspan=2|1984
|[[Fail:Carlo Rubbia W and Z bosons.jpg|75px]]
|[[Carlo Rubbia]]
| Itali
|rowspan=2|"sumbangan penting mereka kepada projek besar yang membawa kepada penemuan zarah-zarah medan W dan Z, iaitu komunikator interaksi rendah"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1984 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1984/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Simon van der Meer]]
| Belanda
|-
|1985
|[[Fail:Klausvonklitzing.jpg|75px]]
|[[Klaus von Klitzing]]
| Jerman Barat
|"penemuan [[kesan Hall terkuantum]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1985 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1985/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=3|1986
|
|[[Ernst Ruska]]
| Jerman Barat
|"kerja asas dalam bidang optik elektron, serta rekaan [[mikroskop elektron]] pertama"<ref name=N86>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1986 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1986/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Gerd Binnig sw.jpg|75px]]
|[[Gerd Binnig]]
| Jerman Barat
|rowspan=2|"rekaan [[mikroskop penerowongan imbasan]]"<ref name=N86/>
|-
|[[Fail:Rohrer.jpg|75px]]
|[[Heinrich Rohrer]]
| Switzerland
|-
|rowspan=2| 1987
|
|[[Johannes Georg Bednorz]]
| Jerman Barat
|rowspan=2| "pencapaian terpenting dalam penemuan [[kesuperkonduksian]] dalam bahan [[seramik]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1987 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1987/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Karl Alexander Mueller.jpg|75px]]
|[[Karl Alexander Müller]]
| Switzerland
|-
|rowspan=3|1988
|[[Fail:Leon M. Lederman.jpg|75px]]
|[[Leon M. Lederman|Leon Max Lederman]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"keadah pancaran [[neutrino]] dan pembuktian struktur dublet [[lepton]] melalui penemuan neutrino muon"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1988 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1988/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Melvin Schwartz]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|[[Fail:Jack-Steinberger-2008.JPG|75px]]
|[[Jack Steinberger]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1989
|
|[[Norman Foster Ramsey, Jr.|Norman Foster Ramsey]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"ciptaan kaedah medan berayun terpisah serta penggunaannya dalam maser hidrogen dan jam atom yang lain"<ref name=N89>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1989 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1989/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|
|[[Hans Georg Dehmelt]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"pembanguna teknik [[perangkap ion]]"<ref name=N89/>
|-
|[[Wolfgang Paul]]
| Jerman Barat
|-
|rowspan=3|1990
|rowspan=3|
|[[Jerome Isaac Friedman|Jerome I. Friedman]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"penyelidikan perintis berkenaan [[serakan tak anjal lampau]] yang dialami elektron pada proton dan neutron terikat, yang amat penting kepada perkembangan [[model kuark]] dalam bidang fizik zarah"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1990 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1990/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Henry Way Kendall]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|[[Richard E. Taylor]]
| [[Kanada]]
|-
|1991
|[[Fail:Pierre-Gilles Rice University.jpg|75px]]
|[[Pierre-Gilles de Gennes]]
| Perancis
|"penemuan bahawa kaedah-kaedah yang dimajukan untuk mengkaji fenomena susunan dalam sistem-sistem ringkas boleh diitlakkan untuk bentuk-bentuk jirim yang lebih rumit, khususnya [[hablur cair]] dan [[polimer]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1991 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1991/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|1992
|
|[[Georges Charpak]]
| Perancis
|"ciptaan dan pembangunan pengesan zarah, khususnya [[kebuk perkadaran berbilang dawai]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1992 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1992/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|1993
|
|[[Russell Alan Hulse]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"penemuan [[PSR B1913+16|jenis]] [[pulsar]] baru yang membuka peluang baru untuk kajian [[Gelombang gravitasi|gravitasi]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1993 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1993/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Joseph Hooton Taylor, Jr.]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=2|1994
|[[Fail:Bertram Brockhouse.jpg|75px]]
|[[Bertram Brockhouse]]
| Kanada
|"pembangunan spektroskopi neutron" dan "sumbangan perintis kepada perkembangan serakan [[serakan neutron]] untuk kajian [[jirim memeluwap]]"<ref name=N94>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1994 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1994/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Clifford Shull|Clifford Glenwood Shull]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"pembangunan teknik [[belauan neutron]]" dan "sumbangan perintis kepada pembangunan teknik [[belauan neutron]] untuk kajian [[jirim memeluwap]]"<ref name=N94/>
|-
|rowspan=2|1995
|[[Fail:Martin Perl - tau.jpg|75px]]
|[[Martin Lewis Perl]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penemuan [[lepton tau]]" dan "sumbangan uji kaji perintis kepada bidang fizik [[lepton]]"<ref name=N95>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1995 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1995/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Frederick Reines.jpg|75px]]
|[[Frederick Reines]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"pengesanan [[neutrino]]" dan "sumbangan uji kaji perintis kepada bidang fizik [[lepton]]"<ref name=N95/>
|-
|rowspan=3|1996
|
|[[David Lee (physicist)|David Morris Lee]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"penemuan keadaan [[bendalir super]] dalam [[helium-3]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1996 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1996/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Douglas Osheroff.jpg|75px]]
|[[Douglas D. Osheroff]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|
|[[Robert Coleman Richardson]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1997
|[[Fail:Steven Chu official portrait headshot.jpg|75px]]
|[[Steven Chu]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"pembangunan kaedah-kaedah menyejukkan dan memerangkap atom dengan cahaya laser"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1997 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1997/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Claude Cohen-Tannoudji.JPG|75px]]
|[[Claude Cohen-Tannoudji]]
| Perancis
|-
|[[Fail:William Phillips-physicist photo.jpg|75px]]
|[[William Daniel Phillips]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|1998
|[[Fail:Robert Laughlin, Stanford University.jpg|75px]]
|[[Robert B. Laughlin]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"penemuan bentuk bendalir kuantum yang baru yang boleh diujakan secara cas berperingkat"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1998 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1998/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Horst Störmer.jpg|75px]]
|[[Horst Ludwig Störmer]]
| Jerman
|-
|
|[[Daniel C. Tsui|Daniel Chee Tsui]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=2|1999
|[[Fail:GerardtHooft.jpg|75px]]
|[[Gerardus 't Hooft]]
| Belanda
|rowspan=2|"menjelaskan struktur kuantum [[interaksi elektrolemah]] dalam bidang fizik"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1999| publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1999/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Martinus J. G. Veltman]]
| Belanda
|-
|rowspan=3|2000
|[[Fail:Zhores Alferov.jpg|75px]]
|[[Zhores Alferov|Zhores Ivanovich Alferov]]
|[[Russia]]
|rowspan=2|"membangunkan heterostruktur [[semikonduktor]] dalam bidang elektronik kelajuan tinggi dan [[optoelektronik]]"<ref name=N00>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2000/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[Herbert Kroemer]]
| Jerman
|-
|
|[[Jack Kilby|Jack St. Clair Kilby]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"peranannya dalam ciptaan [[litar bersepadu]]"<ref name=N00/>
|-
|rowspan=3|2001
|rowspan=2|[[Fail:WiemanandCornell.jpg|75px|Eric Cornell (kanan) dan Carl Wieman (kiri)]]
|[[Eric Allin Cornell]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"pencapaian [[pemeluwapan Bose-Einstein]] dalam gas atom alkali cair, serta kajian asas awal sifat-sifat luwapan"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2001 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2001/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Carl Wieman|Carl Edwin Wieman]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|[[Fail:Ketterle.jpg|75px]]
|[[Wolfgang Ketterle]]
| Jerman
|-
|rowspan=3|2002
|rowspan=2|
|[[Raymond Davis, Jr.]]
|Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"sumbangan perintis kepada bidang astrofizik, terutamanya pengesanan [[neutrino]] kosmik"<ref name=N02>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2002 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2002/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Masatoshi Koshiba]]
| Jepun
|-
|[[Fail:RiccardoGiacconi.jpg|75px]]
|[[Riccardo Giacconi]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"sumbangan perintis kepada bidang astrofizik, yang membawa kepada penemuan sumber sinar X kosmik"<ref name=N02/>
|-
|rowspan=3|2003
|[[Fail:AA_Abrikosov_ANL1.jpg|75px]]
|[[Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov]]
| Rusia<br />Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"sumbangan perintis kepada teori [[superkonduktor]] dan bendalir adi"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2003 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2003/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|
|[[VItali Ginzburg|VItali Lazarevich Ginzburg]]
| Rusia
|-
|[[Anthony James Leggett]]
| United Kingdom<br />Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|2004
|[[Fail:David Gross cropped.JPG|75px]]
|[[David Gross|David J. Gross]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=3|"penemuan [[kebebasan berasimptot]] dalam teori [[interaksi kuat]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2004 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2004/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[H. David Politzer]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|[[Fail:FrankStockholm2004.jpg|75px]]
|[[Frank Wilczek]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=3|2005
|[[Fail:Roy Glauber Dec 10 2005.jpg|75px]]
|[[Roy J. Glauber]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"sumbangannya kepada teori kuantum [[kekoheranan]] optik"<ref name=N05>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2005 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2005/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|
|[[John L. Hall]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"sumbangan mereka kepada pembangunan [[stereoskopi]] persis berasaskan laser, termasuk teknik [[sikat frekuensi optik]]"<ref name=N05/>
|-
|[[Fail:Theodor W Haensch.jpg|75px]]
|[[Theodor W. Hänsch]]
| Jerman
|-
|rowspan=2|2006
|[[Fail:John-C-Mather.jpg|75px]]
|[[John C. Mather]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan=2|"penemuan bentuk [[jasad hitam]] dan [[ketakisotropan]] [[sinaran latar gelombang mikro kosmik]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2006 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2006/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:George Smoot.jpg|75px]]
|[[George Smoot|George F. Smoot]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=2|2007
|[[Fail:Albert Fert at EP2DS 2007 in Genua PICT5745.jpg|75px]]
|[[Albert Fert]]
| Perancis
|rowspan=2|"penemuan [[rintangan magnet gergasi]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2007 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2007/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Peter Gruenberg 01.jpg|75px]]
|[[Peter Grünberg]]
| Jerman
|-
|rowspan="3"|2008
|[[Fail:Mkobayashi.jpg|75px]]
|[[Makoto Kobayashi (physicist)|Makoto Kobayashi]]
| Jepun
|rowspan="2"|"penemuan asal-usul simetri terputus yang meramal kewujudan sekurang-kurangnya tiga keluarga kuark dalam alam"<ref name=N08>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2008 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2008/index.html|accessdate=2008-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fail:Masukawa.jpg|75px]]
|[[Toshihide Maskawa]]
| Jepun
|-
|[[Fail:YoichiroNambu.jpg|75px]]
|[[Yoichiro Nambu]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|"penemuan [[Pemutusan simetri spontan|mekanisme simetri terputus spontan]] dalam bidang fizik subatom"<ref name=N08/>
|-
|rowspan="3"|2009
||[[Fail:Charles K. Kao cropped 2.jpg|75px]]
|[[Charles K. Kao]]
| China<br />United Kingdom
|"pencapaian perintis mengenai pancaran cahaya dalam [[gentian optik|gentian]] [[komunikasi optik]]"<ref name=N09>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2009 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2009/index.html|accessdate=2009-10-06}}</ref>
|-
|[[File:Nobel Prize 2009-Press Conference KVA-23.jpg|75px]]
|[[Willard S. Boyle]]
| Kanada<br />Amerika Syarikat
 
|rowspan="2"|"ciptaan litar [[semikonduktor]] imejan, iaitu [[peranti terganding cas|pengesan CCD]]"<ref name=N09/>
|-
|[[File:Nobel Prize 2009-Press Conference KVA-24.jpg|75px]]
|[[George E. Smith]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan="2"|2010
||[[File:Geim.jpg|75px]]
|[[Andre Geim]]
| Rusia<br>Belanda
|rowspan="2"|"uji kaji perintis mengenai bahan dua dimensi, [[grafen]]"<ref name=N10>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2010 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2010/index.html|accessdate=2010-10-05}}</ref>
|-
|[[File:Konstantin_Novoselov_at_MIPT.jpg|75px]]
|[[Konstantin Novoselov]]
| Rusia<br>United Kingdom
|-
|rowspan="3"|2011
|[[File:Saul Perlmutter.jpg|75px]]
|[[Saul Perlmutter]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|rowspan="3"|"penemuan peluasan Alam Semesta yang makin memecut melalui pemerhatian [[supernova]] yang jauh"<ref name=N11>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2011 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2011/index.html|accessdate=2011-10-04}}</ref><ref>http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2011/press.html Perlmutter dapat separuh hadiah, separuh hadiah yang satu lagi dikongsi oleh Schmidt dan Riess.</ref>
|-
|[[File:Brian P Schmidt.jpg|75px]]
|[[Brian Schmidt|Brian P. Schmidt]]
| Amerika Syarikat<br />Australia
|-
|[[File:Adam Riess.jpg|75px]]
|[[Adam Riess|Adam G. Riess]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan="2"|2012
|[[File:Serge Haroche - Théâtre de la Commune d'Aubervilliers - 4 mai 2009.jpg|75px]]
|[[Serge Haroche]]
|Perancis
|rowspan="2"|"kerana mempelopori kaedah-kaedah uji kaji yang membolehkan penyukatan dan manipulasi satu demi satu sistem [[kuantum]]."<ref name="nobel-2012">{{cite web|title=The Nobel Prize in Physics 2012|publisher=Nobel Foundation|url = http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2012/index.html|accessdate=9 October 2012}}</ref>
|-
|[[File:David Wineland 2008crop.jpg|75px]]
|[[David J. Wineland]]
| Amerika Syarikat
|-
|rowspan=2|2013
||[[File:Francois Englert.jpg|75px]]
|[[François Englert]]
| [[Belgium]]
|rowspan=2|"atas penemuan suatu [[mekanisme Higgs|mekanisme]] secara teori yang menyumpang kepada pemahaman kita terhadap asal-usul jisim zarah subatom, malah telah disahkan baru-baru ini menerusi penemuan [[Boson Higgs|zarah]] asas yang diduga oleh ujikaji-ujikaji [[ATLAS]] dan [[Compact Muon Solenoid|CMS]] di [[Large Hadron Collider]] oleh [[CERN]]"<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2013 Press Release| publisher = Nobel Foundation | url =http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2013/press.pdf|accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref>
|-
|[[File:Higgs, Peter (1929)3.jpg|75px]]
|[[Peter Higgs]]
| United Kingdom
|-
|}
 
;Catatan
{{refbegin}}
{{note|1}}A. Bentuk dan ejaan nama di lajur nama mengikut nobelprize.org, laman web rasmi Yayasan Nobel. Ejaan dan bentuk nama lain, sekiranya wujud, diberi dalam rencana-rencana yang berpautan dengan lajur ini. Gambar setiap Pemenang Nobel disediakan sekiranya ada. Untuk gambar-gambar rasmi yang diberi oleh Yayasan Nobel, rujuk laman setiap Pemenang Nobel di nobelprize.org.
 
{{note|2}}B. Maklumat dalam lajur negara mengikut nobelprize.org, laman web rasmi Yayasan Nobel, dan mungkin tidak tepat dengan tempat lahir atau kewarganegaraan penerima.
 
{{note|3}}C. Petikan untuk setiap penganugerahan dipetik dan diterjemah dari nobelprize.org, laman web rasmi Yayasan Nobel.
 
{{refend}}
 
== Bacaan lanjut ==