Presiden Filipina: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Reverted 2 edits by 120.29.65.229 (talk): Contribs not in project language. (TW)
Baris 11:
|style = Excellency
|residence = [[Istana Malacañang]] (rasmi)
|image = Noynoy Aquino.jpg
|imagesize = 160px
|incumbent = [[Benigno Aquino III|Benigno S. Aquino III]]
Baris 25:
[[Noynoy Aquino|Benigno C. Aquino III]] merupakan Presiden kini menggantikan [[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]].
 
== Kelayakan ==
UnderMenurut ArticleArtikel 7, SectionSeksyen 2 of the [[PhilippinePerlembagaan ConstitutionFilipina]], inuntuk orderberkhidmat tosebagai serve as PresidentPresiden, onecalon mustmesti beberumur at leastsekurang-kurangnya 40 years of agetahun, aseorang registeredpengundi voterberdaftar, ableboleh tomembaca readdan and writemenulis, aseorang warganegara Filipino citizenmelalui by birthkelahiran, anddan abermastautin residentdi ofFilipina thesekurang-kurangnya Philippines10 for at least 10tahun yearssehingga immediatelysebelum precedingpilihan electionraya.<ref name=Const>{{Citation |title=1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines |publisher=Chan Robles Virtual Law Library |url=http://www.chanrobles.com/article7.htm |accessdate=2008-01-07}}</ref>
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==Qualifications==
Under Article 7, Section 2 of the [[Philippine Constitution]], in order to serve as President, one must be at least 40 years of age, a registered voter, able to read and write, a Filipino citizen by birth, and a resident of the Philippines for at least 10 years immediately preceding election.<ref name=Const>{{Citation |title=1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines |publisher=Chan Robles Virtual Law Library |url=http://www.chanrobles.com/article7.htm |accessdate=2008-01-07}}</ref>
 
==Oath==
Under Article 7, Section 5 of the [[Philippine Constitution]], before the president enters on the execution of his/her office, the President shall take the following oath or affirmation<ref name=Const/> :
 
{{cquote|''I do solemnly swear [or affirm] that I will faithfully and conscientiously fulfill my duties as President [or Vice-President or Acting President] of the Philippines, preserve and defend its Constitution, execute its laws, do justice to every man, and consecrate myself to the service of the Nation. So help me God.''}}
[''In case of affirmation, last sentence will be omitted'']
 
==Powers and duties==
Under Article 7, Section 1 of the [[Philippine Constitution]], the president heads the Executive branch of the government, which includes the Cabinet and all executive departments. The [[executive power]], as such, is vested on the President alone.<ref name=Const/>
Baris 49 ⟶ 42:
 
The members of the [[Supreme Court of the Philippines|Supreme Court]] are appointed by the president, based on a list prepared by the Judicial and Bar Council. These appointments do not need the consent of the Commission on Appointments.
 
==State of the Nation Address==
{{Main|State of the Nation Address (Philippines)}}
The '''State of the Nation Address''' (abbreviated '''SONA''') is an annual event in the [[Philippines|Republic of the Philippines]], in which the President of the Philippines reports on the status of the [[nation]], normally to the resumption of a joint session of the [[Congress of the Philippines|Congress]] (the [[Philippine House of Representatives|House of Representatives]] and the [[Philippine Senate|Senate]]). This is a duty of the President as stated in Article VII, Section 23 of the 1987 [[Constitution of the Philippines|Constitution]]<ref name=Const/> :
 
:{{cquote|''The President shall address Congress at the opening of its regular session. He/She may also appear anytime.''}}
 
==Succession==
Baris 72 ⟶ 59:
 
The line of presidential succession as specified by Article 7, Section 10 of the [[Philippine Constitution]] are the Vice President, Senate President and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
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== Senarai presiden ==
{{utama|Senarai Presiden Filipina}}
Baris 89 ⟶ 76:
 
Image:Ramos Pentagon.jpg|<small><center>13.</small></center><center><small>[[Fidel V. Ramos]]</small></center><small><center>[[1992]]&ndash;[[1998]]</small></center>
Image:JosephestradapentagonJoseph Estrada 1998.jpg|<small><center>14.</small></center><center><small>[[Joseph Estrada]]</small></center><small><center>[[1998]]&ndash;[[2001]]</small></center>
Image:Gloria_PentagonGloria Macapagal Arroyo.jpg|<small><center>15.</small></center><center><small>[[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]]</small></center><small><center>[[2001]]&ndash;[[2010]]</small></center>
</gallery></center>
Image:Noynoy Aquino.jpg|<small><center>16.</small></center><center><small>[[Benigno Aquino III]]</small></center><small><center>[[2010]]&ndash;[[kini]]</small></center>
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==Privileges of office==
===Official residence===
Baris 113 ⟶ 100:
 
Unlike the other groups around the world who protect political figures, the PSG is not required by command to protect presidential candidates. However, former president's and their immediate families received VIP Protection service from the PSG.
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== Selepas kepresidenan ==<!--
==After the presidency==
[[Image:Aguinaldo and Quezon in 1935.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Presidents [[Emilio Aguinaldo]] and [[Manuel L. Quezón]] during the 1935 campaign. ]]
 
Baris 135 ⟶ 122:
Outgoing President [[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]] was proclaimed winner in the congressional district race of [[Legislative districts of Pampanga#2nd District|2nd District of Pampanga]].<ref>Tonette Orejas, Charlene Cayabyab, [http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/breakingnews/regions/view/20100513-269697/Arroyo-proclaimed-congresswoman-of-Pampangas-2nd-district Arroyo proclaimed congresswoman of Pampanga’s 2nd district], May 13, 2010, Philippine Daily Inquirer</ref>
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{{As of|20102013|August|1}} terdapat tiga bekas Presiden yang masih hidup:
 
<center><gallery caption="Bekas Presiden yang masih hidup">
Fail:Ramos Pentagon cropped.jpg|[[Fidel V. Ramos]] (Lakas-CMD), menjawat 1992-1998
Fail:JosephestradapentagonJoseph Estrada 1998.jpg|[[Joseph Estrada]] (PMP), menjawat 1998-2001
Fail:Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, DavosArroyo.jpg|[[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]] (Lakas-CMD), menjawat 2001-2010
</gallery></center>
 
Baris 194 ⟶ 181:
{{Philippine presidents}}
{{PhilPres}}
{{Head offices of state and government of the Philippines}}
{{Unofficial Philippine Presidents}}
{{Philippines topics}}
Baris 204 ⟶ 190:
[[Kategori:Ketua Negara dan Ketua Kerajaan Filipina]]
[[Kategori:Presiden Tidak Rasmi Filipina]]
 
[[ceb:Pangulo sa Pilipinas]]
[[en:President of the Philippines]]
[[ko:필리핀의 대통령]]
[[ilo:Presidente iti Pilipinas]]
[[pag:Saray pangulo na Filipinas]]
[[pam:Pamuntuk ning Filipinas]]
[[mk:Претседател на Филипините]]
[[nl:President van de Filipijnen]]
[[tl:Pangulo ng Pilipinas]]
[[war:Mangulo han Pilipinas]]