Légion d'honneur: Perbezaan antara semakan
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Zayn al aziz (bincang | sumb.) Mencipta laman baru dengan kandungan '{{multiple image | footer = ''Pingat dan Reben Legion of Honour atau Pingat Kehormatan'' | width = 200 | direction = vertical | image1 = Chevalier...' |
Zayn al aziz (bincang | sumb.) Tiada ringkasan suntingan |
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Baris 19:
[[Cogan kata]] darjah tersebut ialah "''{{lang|fr|Honneur et Patrie}}''" ("Maruah dan Tanahair") dan berpusat di ''[[Palais de la Légion d'Honneur]]'' berhampiran tebing kiri [[Sungai Seine]] di Paris.<ref name="mtitles">The award for the French Legion of Hono(u)r is known by many titles, also depending on the five levels of degree:
Knight of the Legion of Honour; ''Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur''; Officer of the Legion of Honour; ''Officier de la Légion d'honneur''; Commander of the Legion of Honour; ''Commandeur de la Légion d'honneur''; Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour; ''Grand Officier de la Légion d'honneur''; Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour; ''Grand'Croix de la Légion d'honneur''. The word ''"honneur"'' is often capitalised, as in the name of the palace ''[[Palais de la Légion d'Honneur]]''.</ref>
==Darjah dan insignia==
[[Image:Légiond'HonneurGrades.png|thumb|700px|center|The five classes wearing their respective insignia (gentlemen): 1 – ''Chevalier''; 2 – ''Officier''; 3 – ''Commandeur''; 4 – ''Grand Officier''; 5 – ''Grand Croix''.]]
The order has had five levels since the reign of King Louis XVIII, who restored the order in 1815. Since the reform, the following distinctions have existed :
* Three ranks :
** ''Chevalier'' (knight): badge worn on left breast suspended from ribbon.
** ''Officier'' (Officer): badge worn on left breast suspended from a ribbon with a [[Rosette (decoration)|rosette]].
** ''Commandeur'' (Commander): badge around neck suspended from ribbon necklet.
* Two dignities :
** ''Grand Officier'' (Grand Officer): badge worn on left breast suspended from a ribbon, with star displayed on right breast.
** ''Grand-Croix'' (Grand Cross) formerly ''grande décoration'', ''grand aigle'' or ''grand cordon'': the highest level; badge affixed to sash worn over the right shoulder, with star displayed on left breast.
== Rujukan ==
{{Reflist|colwidth=25em}}
== Pautan luar ==
{{Commons category|Légion d'Honneur}}
* [http://www.legiondhonneur.fr/ Legiondhonneur.fr]
* [http://www.ambafrance-ca.org/article.php3?id_article=430&var_recherche=Legion+of+Honor French Embassy in Canada article], ambafrance-ca.org
* [http://www.culture.gouv.fr/documentation/leonore/pres.htm Base Léonore, recensement des récipiendaires de la Légion d’honneur (décédés avant 1977)], on the web site of the French Ministry of Culture {{fr icon}}
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[[Category:Pingat dan Darjah Kebesaran]]
[[Category:Perancis]]
[[Category:Sejarah Perancis]]
[[Category:Perang Dunia Pertama]]
[[Category:Perang Dunia Kedua]]
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