Hamparan elektronik: Perbezaan antara semakan
Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
kTiada ringkasan suntingan |
|||
Baris 1:
'''Hamparan elektronik'''<ref>Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. ''Kamus Dewan'''. Edisi Keempat.</ref>, '''hamparan kerja''' atau '''helaian rebak'''<ref>[http://sbmb.dbp.gov.my/KNB/CarianKata/nb_carian_kata_istilah_umum_terperinci.aspx?KataKunci=spreadsheet&Type=1 Khidmat Nasihat Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka]</ref> merupakan [[perisian komputer]] yang meniru helaian kerja kertas. Ia memaparkan banyak sel yang bersama membentuk grid yang terdiri
Pada tahun 1971, Rene K. Pardo dan Remy Landau menghantar paten bagi algoritma berkait hamparan kerja. [[Visicalc]] biasanya dianggap sebagai hamparan kerja elektronik pertama (sungguhpun kini ia dicabar), dan ia telah membantu menukar komputer keluarga Apple II menjadi berjaya dan banyak membantu penggunaannya secara meluas. [[Lotus 1-2-3]] merupakan pemimpin helaian kerja era [[DOS]]. [[Microsoft Excel|Excel]] kini dianggap secara umum sebagai memiliki pegangan pasaran terbesar.
Baris 11:
== Pautan luar ==
=== Sejarah hamparan kerja ===
* [http://dssresources.com/history/sshistory.html A Brief History of Spreadsheets]
* [http://www.editgrid.com/user/ken/HISTORY_OF_SPREADSHEETS A History of Spreadsheets at ICI in 1974]
* ''The History of Mathematical Tables: From Sumer to Spreadsheets''
=== Maklumat umum ===
* [http://download.openoffice.org/index.html Open office percuma]
* [http://www.devx.com/enterprise/Article/11686/0 A Spreadsheet Programming article on DevX]
* [http://www.faqs.org/faqs/spreadsheets/faq/ comp.apps.spreadsheets FAQ]
* [http://www.elearningguild.com/pdf/2/120302DEV-P.pdf Develop Training Simulations with Excel]
* [http://www.ainewsletter.com/newsletters/aix_0505.htm#ess Extending the Concept of Spreadsheet]
* [http://linuxfinances.info/info/spreadsheets.html Linux Spreadsheets]
* [http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Spreadsheets/ Spreadsheets category]
* [http://www.j-walk.com/ss/history/spreadsh.htm Spreadsheet - Its First Computerization (1961-1964)]
* [http://www.archive.org/details/CC606_spreadsheet_wars "Spreadsheet Wars"] - A classic video showing spreadsheet vendors going head-to-head in the late 80's .
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20040924073107/http://www.yelavich.com/ CICS history and introduction of IBM 3270]
* [http://creativekarma.com/ee.php/weblog/comments/the_first_computerized_spreadsheet_program/ Autoplan & Autotab article]
* [http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Excel#Cell_References A Wikibooks tutorial on [[Microsoft Excel]]]
* [http://www.learntouse.org/ Video tutorials to help beginners learn Microsoft Excel]
|