Pengurusan projek: Perbezaan antara semakan

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An increasing number of organizations are using what is referred to as [[project portfolio management]] (PPM) as a means of selecting the right projects and then using project management techniques<ref name="AH04">Albert Hamilton (2004). ''Handbook of Project Management Procedures.'' TTL Publishing, Ltd. {{ISBN|0-7277-3258-7}}</ref> as the means for delivering the outcomes in the form of benefits to the performing private or not-for-profit organization.
 
===ProjectPerisian managementpengurusan softwareprojek===
Perisian pengurusan projek adalah perisian digunakan untuk membantu merancang, menyusun, dan menguruskan perkongsian sumber, membangunkan anggaran sumber dan melaksanakan rancangan. Bergantung kepada kecanggihan perisian, fungsi mungkin termasuk anggaran dan perancangan, penjadualan, kawalan kos dan pengurusan belanjawan, peruntukan sumber, perisian kerjasama, komunikasi, membuat keputusan, aliran kerja, risiko, kualiti, dokumentasi dan / atau sistem pentadbiran.<ref>{{cite book|title=PMBOK 4h Ed.|page=443|isbn=978-1933890517}}</ref><ref>Tom Kendrick. The Project Management Tool Kit: 100 Tips and Techniques for Getting the Job Done Right, Third Edition. AMACOM Books, 2013 {{ISBN|9780814433454}}</ref>
{{main article|Project management software|Project management information system}}
 
[[Project management software]] is software used to help plan, organize, and manage resource pools, develop resource estimates and implement plans. Depending on the sophistication of the software, functionality may include [[Software development effort estimation|estimation]] and planning, [[Schedule (workplace)|scheduling]], [[cost control]] and [[budget management]], [[resource allocation]], [[collaboration software]], [[communication]], [[Decision-making software|decision-making]], [[workflow management system|workflow]], [[Risk management tools|risk]], quality, [[documentation]] and/or administration systems.<ref>{{cite book|title=PMBOK 4h Ed.|page=443|isbn=978-1933890517}}</ref><ref>Tom Kendrick. The Project Management Tool Kit: 100 Tips and Techniques for Getting the Job Done Right, Third Edition. AMACOM Books, 2013 {{ISBN|9780814433454}}</ref>
===Pengurusan projek maya ===
Pengurusan program maya (VPM) adalah pengurusan projek yang dilakukan oleh pasukan maya, sungguhpun ia jarang merujuk kepada satu projek melaksanakan persekitaran maya<ref>{{cite book
| url = http://www.amazon.com/The-Virtual-Project-Management-Office-ebook/dp/B005EHQF1M#_
| title = The Virtual Project Management Office: Best Practices, Proven Methods
| year = 2011
| last = Curlee
| first = Wanda
}}</ref> Adalah difahamkan bahawa menguruskan projek maya adalah berbeza daripada menguruskan projek-projek tradisional,<ref>{{cite book
| url = http://www.pmi.org/en/Knowledge-Center/Research-Completed-Research/Patterns-of-Effective-Project-Management-in-Virtual-Projects.aspx
| publisher = Project Management Institute
| title = Patterns of Effective Project Management in Virtual Projects: An Exploratory Study
| last = Khazanchi
| first = Deepak
| year = 2005
| ISBN = 9781930699830
}}</ref> menggabungkan kebimbangan telekomuting dan kerjasama global (budaya, zon waktu, bahasa).<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://blog.bootstraptoday.com/2012/04/13/why-you-cannot-avoid-virtual-project-management-2012-onwards/
| title = Why You Cannot Avoid Virtual Project Management 2012 Onwards
| date = April 13, 2012
| last = Velagapudi
| first = Mridula
}}</ref>
 
===Virtual project management===
{{main article|Virtual team}}
Virtual program management (VPM) is management of a project done by a [[virtual team]], though it rarely may refer to a project implementing a virtual environment<ref>{{cite book
| url = http://www.amazon.com/The-Virtual-Project-Management-Office-ebook/dp/B005EHQF1M#_