Kewahaman: Perbezaan antara semakan

Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "Skepticism"
 
Kemaskini.
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'''Keraguan''' (Bahasa Inggeris Amerika) atau '''skeptisisme''' ([[Bahasa Inggeris British|Bahasa Inggeris]] British, Inggeris Australia, dan Bahasa Inggeris Kanada) umumnya merupakan sikap menyoal atau keraguan terhadap satu atau lebih item [[pengetahuan]] atau [[kepercayaan]] atau dogma.<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Skeptikoi|title=The History of Skepticism from Erasmus to Descartes (rev. ed. 1968); C. L. Stough, Greek Skepticism (1969); M. Burnyeat, ed., The Skeptical Tradition (1983); B. Stroud, The Significance of Philosophical Skepticism (1984)|last=Popkin|first=R. H.|work=Encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com}}</ref><ref>"Philosophical views are typically classed as skeptical when they involve advancing some degree of doubt regarding claims that are elsewhere taken for granted." [http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/s/skepcont.htm utm.edu]</ref> Ia sering diarahkan pada domain, seperti [[Alam ghaib|ghaib]], moral (keraguan moral), teisme (keraguan tentang kewujudan Tuhan), atau pengetahuan (keraguan mengenai kemungkinan pengetahuan, atau kepastian).<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ozv0lftrUeEC|title=The Oxford Handbook of Skepticism|last=Greco|first=John|publisher=Oxford University Press, US|year=2008|isbn=9780195183214|language=en|author-link=John Greco (philosopher)}}</ref> Secara formal, keraguan sebagai topik berlaku dalam konteks [[falsafah]], khususnya [[epistemologi]], walaupun dapat diterapkan pada topik apa pun seperti politik, agama, dan pseudosains.
 
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== Nota ==
{{Reflist}}
 
==Pautan luar==
{{Wiktionary}}
{{Wikiquote}}
{{commons category|Skeptics}}
* {{dmoz|Science/Science_in_Society/Skeptical_Inquiry|Skeptical Inquiry}}
* [https://www.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=dn7915 "Most Scientific Papers are Probably Wrong"], ''New Scientist'', 30 August 2005
* [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4725014 ''Classical Skepticism''] by Peter Suber
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070715132139/http://www.csicop.org/articles/19991214-century/ "Outstanding skeptics of the 20th century"] – ''Skeptical Inquirer'' magazine
 
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[[Kategori:Sikap psikologi]]