Alan Shepard: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "Alan Shepard"
 
Pengemasan.
Baris 1:
{{Infobox angkasawan|image=Alan-shepard.jpg|alt=Shepard sits at a table wearing a dark suit and holding a microphone. He is wearing his Naval Academy class ring, and an astronaut pin on his lapel. In the background is an American flag|caption=|type=Angkasawan [[NASA]] astronaut|status=|nationality=AmericanAmerika|birth_date={{Birth date|1923|11|18}}|birth_place=[[Derry, New Hampshire]], U.S.|death_date={{Death date and age|1998|7|21|1923|11|18}}|death_place=[[Pebble Beach, California]], U.S.|occupation=[[Naval aviator]], [[test pilot]]|alma_mater={{plainlist|
 
{{Infobox angkasawan|image=Alan-shepard.jpg|alt=Shepard sits at a table wearing a dark suit and holding a microphone. He is wearing his Naval Academy class ring, and an astronaut pin on his lapel. In the background is an American flag|caption=|type=[[NASA]] astronaut|status=|nationality=American|birth_date={{Birth date|1923|11|18}}|birth_place=[[Derry, New Hampshire]], U.S.|death_date={{Death date and age|1998|7|21|1923|11|18}}|death_place=[[Pebble Beach, California]], U.S.|occupation=[[Naval aviator]], [[test pilot]]|alma_mater={{plainlist|
*[[United States Naval Academy]] (B.S., 1944)
*[[Naval War College]] (M.A., 1957)}}|rank=[[File:US-O8 insignia.svg|30px]] [[Rear admiral (United States)|Rear Admiral]], [[United States Navy|USN]]|awards={{plainlist|
Baris 8 ⟶ 7:
*[[NASA Distinguished Service Medal]] (2)
*[[NASA Exceptional Service Medal]]}}|selection=[[Mercury Seven|1959 NASA Group 1]]|eva1=2|eva2=9 hours 23 minutes|time=9d 00h 57m|mission=[[Mercury-Redstone 3|MR-3]], [[Apollo 14]]|insignia=[[File:Mercury 3 - Patch.png|50px|alt=The circular patch depicts a Mercury capsule and a map of Florida, indicating the ballistic path of the capsule into the Atlantic Ocean. The words say: "Mercury 3 – Shepard – Freedom 7"]] [[File:Apollo 14-insignia.png|50px|alt=The circular patch depits the Earth and the Moon. An astronaut lapel pin leaves a comet trail from the liftoff point on Earth. Around it is the logo "Apollo 14 – Shepard Roosa Mitchell"]]|Date of ret=August 1, 1974}}
'''Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr.''' (18 November 1923 - 21 Julai 1998) ialah seorang [[angkasawan]], penyelamat tentera laut, [[juruterbang ujian]], dan [[ahli perniagaan]] Amerika Syarikat. Pada tahun 1961 ia menjadi rakyat Amerika pertama yang mengembara ke angkasa, dan pada tahun 1971 ia berjalan di [[Bulan (satelit)|Bulan]].<ref name="Cogswell">{{cite web |url=http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/c/cogswell.html |title=Cogswell |publisher=Naval History and Heritage Command |accessdate=March 2, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://fultonhistory.com/Newspaper%2011/North%20Tonawanda%20NY%20Evening%20News/North%20Tonawanda%20NY%20Evening%20News%201961%20%20Grayscale/North%20Tonawanda%20NY%20Evening%20News%201961%20%20Grayscale%20-%202172.pdf |date=May 5, 1961 |title=Astronaut's Wife Was Confident |newspaper=North Tonawanda NY Evening News |access-date=February 13, 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=April 10, 1959 |newspaper=The Salt Lake Tribune|p=1 |title=Meet the New Men of Space |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/12123349/ |accessdate=March 4, 2016 }}</ref>
 
==Catatan==
{{reflist}}
 
== Rujukan ==
{{Refbegin}}
*{{cite book |last=Atkinson |first=Joseph D. |last2=Shafritz |first2=Jay M. |title=The Real Stuff: A History of NASA's Astronaut Recruitment Program |lastlocation=Atkinson|first=JosephNew York D.|last2publisher=Shafritz|first2=JayPraeger M.|publisherseries=Praeger special studies |year=1985 |isbn=978-0-03-005187-6|series=Praeger special studies|location=New York|oclc=12052375 |ref=harv }}
*{{cite book |last=Burgess |first=Colin | authorlink=Colin Burgess (author) |title=Selecting the Mercury Seven: The Search for America's First Astronauts |lastlocation=Burgess|first=ColinNew York; London |publisher=Springer |year=2011|isbn=978-1-4419-8405-0 |series=Springer-Praxis books in space exploration |locationisbn=New978-1-4419-8405-0 York; London|oclc=747105631 |ref=harv|authorlink=Colin Burgess (author)}}
*{{cite book |last=Burgess |first=Colin |title=Moon Bound: Choosing and Preparing NASA's Lunar Astronauts |lastlocation=Burgess|first=ColinNew York; London |publisher=Springer |year=2013|isbn=978-1-4614-3854-0 |series=Springer-Praxis books in space exploration |locationisbn=New978-1-4614-3854-0 York; London|oclc=905162781 |ref=harv }}
*{{cite book |last=Burgess |first=Colin |title=Freedom 7: The Historic Flight of Alan B. Shepard Jr. |lastlocation=Burgess|first=ColinNew York; London |publisher=Springer |year=2014|isbn=978-3-319-01155-4 |series=Springer-Praxis books in space exploration |locationisbn=New978-3-319-01155-4 York; London|oclc=902685533 |ref=harv }}
*{{cite book|title=We Seven: By the Astronauts Themselves|last1=Carpenter |first1=M. Scott |authorlink1=Scott Carpenter |last2=Cooper |first2=L. Gordon Jr. |authorlink2=Gordon Cooper |last3=Glenn |first3=John H. Jr. |authorlink3=John Glenn |last4=Grissom |first4=Virgil I. |authorlink4=Gus Grissom |last5=Schirra |first5=Walter M. Jr. |authorlink5=Wally Schirra |last6=Shepard |first6=Alan B. Jr. <!-- |authorlink6=Alan Shepard --> |last7=Slayton |first7=Donald K. |authorlink7=Donald K. Slayton |title=We Seven: By the Astronauts Themselves |origyear=Originally published 1962 |year=2010 |publisher=Simon & Schuster Paperbacks |yearlocation=2010New York |isbn=978-1-4391-8103-4 |locationoclc=New429024791 York|lccn=62019074|oclc=429024791 |ref=CITEREFShepard et al.2010|authorlink1=Scott Carpenter|authorlink2=Gordon Cooper|authorlink3=John Glenn|authorlink4=Gus Grissom|authorlink5=Wally Schirra|authorlink7=Donald K. Slayton|origyear=Originally published 1962}}
*{{cite book |last=Geraghty |first=Lincoln |title=Living with Star Trek: American culture and the Star Trek universe|last=Geraghty|first=Lincoln |publisher=I.B. Tauris |location=London |year=2007 |isbn=978-1-84511-421-3|location=London |oclc=74525330 |ref=harv}}
*{{cite book|title=John Glenn: A Memoir|last=Glenn |first=John |authorlink=John Glenn |last2=Taylor |first2=Nick |title=John Glenn: A Memoir |location=New York |publisher=Bantam Books |year=1985 |isbn=978-0-553-11074-6|location=New York|oclc=42290245 |ref=harv|authorlink=John Glenn}}
*{{cite book |urllast1 =https://ntrs Hacker |first1 = Barton C.nasa |last2 = Grimwood |first2 = James M.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19780012208_1978012208.pdf |year = 1977 |title = On the Shoulders of Titans: A History of Project Gemini|last1=Hacker|first1=Barton C.|last2id =Grimwood|first2=James M.SP-4203 |publisher = National Aeronautics and Space Administration|year=1977 |location = Washington, D.C. |id url =SP-4203|ref=harv https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19780012208_1978012208.pdf |access-date=March 15, 2017 |ref = harv }}
*{{cite book |last=Kranz |first=Gene |authorlink=Gene Kranz |title=Failure Is Not an Option: Mission Control from Mercury to Apollo 13 and Beyond |title-link=Failure Is Not an Option|last=Kranz|first=Gene |date=2000 |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |isbn=0-7432-0079-9|location=New York|lccn=00027720 |oclc=43590801 |ref=harv|authorlink=Gene Kranz}}
*{{cite book|title=Thunderbirds Are Go!|last=Marriott |first=John|title=Thunderbirds Are Go! |date=1992 |publisher=Macmillan Publishers |location=London |isbn=1-85283-164-2|location=London |oclc=27642248 |ref=harv }}
*{{cite book|title=Moon Shot: The Inside Story of America's Race to the Moon|title-link=Moon Shot|last1=Shepard |first1=Alan B. |last2=Slayton |first2=Donald K. |authorlink2=Deke Slayton |last3=Barbree |first3=Jay |authorlink3=Jay Barbree |last4=Benedict |first4=Howard|title=Moon Shot: The Inside Story of America's Race to the Moon |title-link=Moon Shot |date=1994 |publisher=Turner Publishing Company |location=Atlanta |isbn=1-878685-54-6 |locationoclc=Atlanta29846731 |lccn=94003027|oclc=29846731 |ref=CITEREFShepard & Slayton1994|authorlink2=Deke Slayton|authorlink3=Jay Barbree}}
* {{cite book |last=Slayton |first=Donald K. |authorlink=Deke Slayton |last2=Cassutt |first2=Michael |authorlink2=Michael Cassutt |title=Deke!: U.S. Manned Space: From Mercury to the Shuttle |lastyear=Slayton|first=Donald1994 K.|last2=Cassutt|first2=Michael|publisher=Forge |yearlocation=1994New York |isbn=0-312-85503-6 |locationoclc=New29845663 York|lccn=94002463|oclc=29845663 |ref=harv|authorlink=Deke Slayton|authorlink2=Michael Cassutt}}
* {{cite book|last=Shayler |first=David |title=Gemini: Steps to the Moon|lastseries=ShaylerSpringer-Praxis books in astronomy and space sciences|firstlocation=DavidLondon|publisher=Springer |year=2001 |isbn=978-1-85233-405-5|series=Springer-Praxis books in astronomy and space sciences|location=London|oclc=248213555 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last1=Swenson |first1=Loyd S. Jr. |first2=James M. |last2=Grimwood |first3=Charles C. |last3=Alexander |title=This New Ocean: A History of Project Mercury |url=http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/SP-4201/cover.htm |titleaccessdate=ThisJune New28, Ocean:2007 A History of Project Mercury|last1series=Swenson|first1=LoydThe S.NASA Jr.|last2=Grimwood|first2=JamesHistory Series M.|last3year=Alexander|first3=Charles1966 C.|publisher=National Aeronautics and Space Administration|year=1966|series=The NASA History Series|location=Washington, DC |oclc=569889 |id=NASA SP-4201 |ref=harv|accessdate=June 28, 2007}}
* {{cite book |last=Thompson |first=Neal |author-link=Neal Thompson |title=Light This Candle: The Life & Times of Alan Shepard, America's First Spaceman |lastedition=Thompson|first=Neal1st |date=2004 |publisher=Crown Publishers |location=New York |isbn=0-609-61001-5 |editionoclc=1st|location=New52631310 York|lccn=2003015688|oclc=52631310 |ref=harv|author-link=Neal Thompson}}
* {{cite book |last=Wolfe |first=Tom |author-link=Tom Wolfe |title=The Right Stuff |title-link=The Right Stuff (book) |lastlocation=WolfeNew York |firstyear=Tom1979 |publisher=Farrar, Straus, and Giroux|year=1979 |isbn=978-0-553-27556-8|location=New York|oclc=849889526 |ref=harv|author-link=Tom Wolfe}}
{{Refend}}
 
==Pautan luar==
{{Commons category|Alan Shepard}}
{{Wikiquote}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/23094/alan-shepard-1st-american-in-space |title=Alan Shepard: 1st American in Space |accessdate=2010-05-06 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100527185932/http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/23094/alan-shepard-1st-american-in-space |archivedate=May 27, 2010 |df=mdy-all }} – slideshow by ''[[Life (magazine)|Life]]'' magazine
* {{IMDb name|0791593}}
* {{C-SPAN|Alan Shepard}}
* {{cite web |url = https://www.c-span.org/video/?182237-1/light-candle-alan-shepard |title=Presentation by Neal Thompson on ''Light This Candle: The Life and Times of Alan Shepard'' |date=May 26, 2004 |publisher=[[C-SPAN]] |access-date=August 21, 2017 }}
* {{Find a Grave|8367|Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr.}}
* {{cite video |url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?291540-1/alan-shepard-oral-history-interview |title=Oral history interview with Shepard for the Johnson Space Center's History Office, February 20, 1998}}
* {{cite video |url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?109134-1/reaction-death-alan-shepard |title=Remarks by Sen. John Glenn on the death of Alan Shepard, July 22, 1998 |publisher=[[C-SPAN]] }}
* {{cite video |url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?109504-1/alan-shepard-memorial-service |title=Alan Shepard Memorial Service, August 1, 1998 |publisher=[[C-SPAN]] }}
 
[[Kategori:Kematian 1998]]
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1923]]