Kim Jong-un: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Baris 1:
{{Korean name|[[Kim (nama Korea)|Kim]]}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Kim Jong-un Un<br><small>김정은</small>
|image =Kim Jong un 2018-4-27.jpg
|caption =
|office = [[Senarai pemimpin Korea Utara|Pemimpin Agung Korea Utara]]
|premier = [[Choe Yong-rim Rim]]
|term_start = 17 Disember 2011<ref>[http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/A/AS_KIM_JONG_IL_THE_FUNERAL?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2011-12-28-21-25-30 NKorea calls Kim Jong Un 'supreme leader']. The Associated Press. 28 Disember 2011. Diterima pada 1 Januari 2012.</ref>
|predecessor = [[Kim Jong-il Il]]
|office2 = [[Pemerintah Tertinggi Tentera Rakyat Korea]]
|term_start2 = 30 Disember 2011<ref name=AFP2011>{{cite news|title=N.Korea declares Kim Jong-Un commander of military|url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jJYCeXinUm40ybUlJzb4_aOAiSAQ?docId=CNG.abd2d9a288a1831892829dfc484f077e.6a1|accessdate=30 Disember 2011|agency=Agence France-Presse |date=30 Disember 2011|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20120108034655/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jJYCeXinUm40ybUlJzb4_aOAiSAQ?docId=CNG.abd2d9a288a1831892829dfc484f077e.6a1|archivedate=2012-01-08}}</ref>
|term_end =
|office3 = Naib Pengerusi [[Suruhanjaya Ketenteraan Pusat (Korea Utara)|Suruhanjaya Ketenteraan Pusat]]
|leader3 = Kim Jong-il Il <br /> Kim Jong-un
|alongside3 = [[Ri Yong-ho Ho]]
|term_start3 = 28 September 2010
|term_end3 =
Baris 21:
|term_start4 = 17 Disember 2011
|term_end4 =
|predecessor4 = Kim Jong-il Il
|successor4 =
|birth_date = {{Birth based on age as of date|df=yes|26|2010|9|29}}<ref name="LeeSer"/>
Baris 28:
|death_place =
|party = [[Parti Buruh Korea]]
|alma_mater = [[Universiti Kim Il-sung Sung]]<br />[[Akademi Tentera Universiti Kim Il-sung Sung]]
|allegiance = {{flag|Korea Utara}}
|serviceyears = 2010–kini
Baris 41:
|mr = Kim Chŏng'ŭn
}}
'''Kim Jong-un Un''' <ref>{{ko}}{{cite web |url=http://news.khan.co.kr/kh_news/khan_art_view.html?artid=200909250545185&code=910303 |title="청년대장 김정은"... 북 후계자 시사 벽보 찍혔다 |work=[[Kyunghyang Shinmun]] |date=25 September 2009 |accessdate=2 Disember 2010}}</ref> (Hangul: '''김정은'''; Hanja:金正恩) juga dieja ,sebagai '''Kim Jong-un, Kim Jong-eun''' atau '''Kim Jung-eun''',<ref>[http://www.dailynk.com/english/read.php?cataId=nk01700&num=5572 Note]: until recently, Jong Eun's name had been spelled differently in both Korean and English, causing him to become known as Jong-Woon. The Korean News Service refers to him as Kim Jong Un, while South Korean media is using Eun presently. ''[[Daily NK]]''.</ref> (lahir 8 Januari 1983/1984),<!-- Birth date is NOT KNOWN for sure. Please raise birth date issues on discussion page, and consider whether any references you have outweigh those used to date. --><ref name=BBCprofile>{{cite news|title=Profile: Kim Jong-un |newspaper=BBC News |date=22 September 2010|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-11388628 |accessdate=28 September 2010}}</ref> merupakan penyandang jawatan [[Senarai pemimpin Korea Utara|Pemimpin Agung Korea Utara]]. Beliau secara rasminya diisytiharkan sebagai Pemimpin Agung selepas kematian bapa beliau, iaitu Pemimpin Agung Korea Utara yang kedua, Kim Jong ilIl.<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20120114235905/ca.news.yahoo.com/kim-son-declared-supreme-leader-nkoreas-people-party-074210556.html North Korea tells rival SKorea and other nations not to expect any change, despite new leader]. The Associated Press (via Yahoo! News). 29 Disember 2011. Ca.news.yahoo.com. Diambil pada 1 Januari 2012.</ref> Beliau merupakan anak lelaki ketiga dan bongsu kepada pendahulunya, [[Kim Jong-il|Kim Jong Il]] dan isterinya [[Ko Young-hee]].<ref>Moore, Malcom.[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/northkorea/5428300/Kim-Jong-un-a-profile-of-North-Koreas-next-leader.htmlKim Jong-un: a profile of North Korea's next leader]. ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''. 2 Jun 2009</ref> Sejak akhir tahun 2010, Kim Jong-un Un dianggap sebagai [[pewaris sah]] kepimpinan negara, dan selepas kematian bapanya, beliau diumumkan sebagai "Pewaris Agung" oleh media Korea Utara.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204791104577107350219610874.html |title=Kim Jong Il Has Died |date=18 Disember 2011 |accessdate=19 Disember 2011 |author=Alastair Gale |publisher=[[The Wall Street Journal Asia]]}}</ref> Di upacara peringatan Kim Jong-il, presiden Korea Utara, [[Kim Yong-nam|Kim Yong Nam]] mengisytiharkan bahawa "Rakan seperjuangan terhormat Kim Jong-un Un merupakan pemimpin agung parti, tentera dan negara yang mewarisi fahaman, kepimpinan, keperibadian, nilai-nilai murni, kecekalan hati dan keberanian rakan seperjuangan terhormat Kim Jong-il Il".<ref name=WaPo>{{cite news|title=Kim Jong Il son declared ‘supreme leader’ of North Korea’s people, party and military|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia-pacific/north-korea-calls-kim-jong-ils-son-supreme-leader-as-massive-crowd-gathers/2011/12/28/gIQA4w1QNP_story.html|accessdate=29 Disember 2011|newspaper=Washington Post|date=28 Disember 2011}}</ref> Kim tidak dijangka memegang jawatan secara rasmi sehingga para pegawai parti, parlimen dan pemerintahan atasan bersidang untuk mengesahkan perlantikannya selaku [[Setiausaha Agung Parti Buruh Korea]] dan pengerusi [[Suruhanjaya Ketenteraan Pusat (Korea Utara)|Suruhanjaya Ketenteraan Pusat]].<ref name=WaPo/><ref>{{cite news|last=McCurry|first=Justin|title=Kim Jong-un declared 'supreme leader' in North Korea|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/dec/29/kim-jong-un-supreme-leader-north-korea|accessdate=29 Disember 2011|newspaper=The Guardian|date=29 Disember 2011}}</ref> Pada 30 Disember 2011, Politburo Parti Buruh Korea secara rasmi melantik Kim sebagai [[Pemerintah Tertinggi Tentera Rakyat Korea]] secara rasmi.<ref name=AFP2011/>
 
Dalam Tentera Rakyat Korea, beliau berpangkat [[Daejang]] (Hangul: 대장; Hanja:大將) yang bersamaan dengan Jeneral.<ref name=BBCmodel>{{cite news |title=Is North Korea following the Chinese model? |newspaper=BBC News |date=29 September 2010 |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-11432894 |accessdate=30 September 2010}}</ref> Kim dipercayai mengkaji [[sains komputer]] secara persendirian di Korea Utara.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Will Korea's Computer-Savvy Crown Prince Embrace Reform? |journal=Science |page=161 |volume=330 |date=8 Oktober 2010 |doi=10.1126/science.330.6001.161|issue=6001 }} ([http://www.sciencemag.org/content/330/6001/161.summary link])</ref> Beliau meraih dua ijazah, iaitu satu untukdalam bidang [[fizik]] di [[Universiti Kim Il-sung|Universiti Kim Il Sung]] dan satu lagi di [[Akademi Tentera Kim Il-sung|Akademi Tentera Kim Il Sung]].<ref>[http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2011/12/kim-jong-un-first-appearance.html Kim Jong Un makes first appearance since father’s death (Los Angeles Times, 20 Disember 2011)]. Latimesblogs.latimes.com (2011-12-20). Retrieved on 1 January 2012.</ref><ref>Powell, Bill. (2011-12-22)[http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2102985,00.html The Generals Who Will Really Rule North Korea (''TIME'', 22 Disember 2011)]. Time.com. Diambil pada 1 Januari 2012.</ref>
 
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