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Baris 1: {{Feminism sidebar}} [[Fail:Titian_-_Venus_with_a_Mirror_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg\|thumb\| ''Venus dengan Mirror'' ( {{circa}} 1555) oleh Titian, menunjukkan dewi [[Aphrodite]] sebagai personifikasi kewanitaan. ]] '''Kefemininan''' [kĕ-fé-mi-nin-an] atau '''kewanitaan''' ~~[kĕ-wa-ni-ta-an]~~ (juga {{Small\|[[bahasa Malaysia\|Mal.]]:}} '''femininiti''', {{Small\|[[bahasa Indonesia\|Ind.]]:}} '''femininitas''') adalah satu set sifat, tingkah laku, dan peranan yang umumnya dikaitkan dengan [[perempuan\|perempuan dan wanita]] (yakni, '''feminin'''). Ciir kewanitaan ini dibina secara sosial, tetapi terdiri daripada faktor-faktor yang ditentukan secara sosial dan biologi.<ref name="Wijngaard">{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Dn5cI9BHbKgC&pg=PA1&dq=en#v=onepage&q=false\|title=Reinventing the sexes: the biomedical construction of femininity and masculinity. Race, gender, and science\|publisher=Indiana University Press\|year=1997\|isbn=0-253-21087-9\|pages=171 pages\|access-date=June 3, 2011\|authors=Marianne van den Wijngaard}}</ref><ref name="Martin and Finn">{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5KLPlmr9T7MC&pg=PA30\|title=Masculinity and Femininity in the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A\|publisher=U of Minnesota Press\|year=2010\|isbn=0-8166-2445-3\|pages=310 pages\|access-date=June 3, 2011\|authors=Hale Martin, Stephen Edward Finn}}</ref><ref name="Dunphy">{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Sexual_Politics.html?id=NVPQkt0bVpAC\|title=Sexual politics: an introduction\|publisher=Edinburgh University Press\|year=2000\|isbn=0-7486-1247-5\|pages=240 pages\|access-date=June 3, 2011\|authors=Richard Dunphy}}</ref> Ini menjadikannya berbeza daripada definisi [[Betina\|seks wanita biologi]],<ref name="Ferrante">{{Cite book\|title=Sociology: A Global Perspective\|last=Ferrante\|first=Joan\|publisher=Thomson Wadsworth\|isbn=0-8400-3204-8\|edition=7th\|location=Belmont, CA\|pages=269–272}}</ref><ref>[http://www.who.int/gender/whatisgender/en/ ''Gender, Women and Health: What do we mean by "sex" and "gender"?''] The World Health Organization</ref> kerana kedua-dua lelaki dan wanita dapat memperlihatkan ciri-ciri feminin. Ciri-ciri tradisi yang dinamakan sebagai feminin termasuk kelembutan, [[empati]], kerendahan hati, dan kepekaan,<ref name="Vetterling-Braggin">Vetterling-Braggin, Mary ''"Femininity," "masculinity," and "androgyny": a modern philosophical discussion''</ref><ref name="Worell">Worell, Judith, ''Encyclopedia of women and gender: sex similarities and differences and the impact of society on gender, Volume 1'' Elsevier, 2001, {{ISBN\|0-12-227246-3}}, {{ISBN\|978-0-12-227246-2}}</ref><ref name="R. Murray Thomas">{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/?id=-RxIUDYIuiIC\|title=Recent Theories of Human Development\|last=Thomas\|first=R. Murray\|publisher=[[Sage Publications]]\|year=2000\|isbn=0761922474\|page=248\|quote=Gender feminists also consider traditional feminine traits (gentleness, modesty, humility, sacrifice, supportiveness, empathy, compassion, tenderness, nurturance, intuitiveness, sensitivity, unselfishness) morally superior to the traditional masculine traits of courage, strong will, ambition, independence,assertiveness, initiative, rationality and emotional control.}}</ref> walaupun ciri-ciri yang berkaitan dengan kewanitaan berbeza-beza bergantung pada lokasi dan konteks, dan dipengaruhi oleh pelbagai faktor sosial dan budaya.<ref>{{Cite book\|title=Feminist Metaphysics: Explorations in the Ontology of Sex, Gender and Identity\|last=Witt\|first=edited by Charlotte\|publisher=Springer\|year=2010\|isbn=90-481-3782-9\|location=Dordrecht\|page=77}}</ref>

Kefemininan: Perbezaan antara semakan