Filipina: Perbezaan antara semakan

Hutan hujan yang luas dan garis tepi laut yang panjang menjadikan Filipina tempat tinggal bagi pelbagai jenis flora dan fauna.<ref name="etravel">[http://www.etravelpilipinas.com/about_philippines/philippine_natural_resources.htm "Natural Resources and Environment in the Philippines"]. (n.d.). ''eTravel Pilipinas''. Retrieved January 22, 2009.</ref> Filipina merupakan antara [[negara megadiversiti]] yang paling banyak spesies.<ref name=Chanco>{{cite news|url=http://gbgm-umc.org/asia-pacific/philippines/ecophil.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010711225954/http://gbgm-umc.org/asia-pacific/philippines/ecophil.html|archivedate=2001-07-11 |author=Chanco, Boo. |title=The Philippines Environment: A Warning |newspaper=The Philippine Star |date=December 7, 1998}} Retrieved February 15, 2010 from gbgm-umc.org.</ref><ref name="AUSGOP">{{Cite journal |url=http://www.environment.gov.au/soe/2001/publications/theme-reports/biodiversity/biodiversity01-3.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070514125559/http://www.environment.gov.au/soe/2001/publications/theme-reports/biodiversity/biodiversity01-3.html |archivedate=May 14, 2007|title=Biodiversity Theme Report: The Meaning, Significance and Implications of Biodiversity (continued)|author = Williams, Jann|author2 = Cassia Read|author3 = Tony Norton|author4 = Steve Dovers|author5 = Mark Burgman|author6 = Wendy Proctor|author7 = Heather Anderson|last-author-amp = yes|publisher=CSIRO on behalf of the Australian Government Department of the Environment and Heritage|year=2001|isbn=0-643-06749-3|accessdate=November 6, 2009}}</ref><ref name="Carpenter">{{cite journal|author1=Carpenter, Kent E. |author2=Victor G. Springer |lastauthoramp=yes |title=The center of the center of marine shore fish biodiversity: the Philippine Islands |journal=Environmental Biology of Fishes|publisher=Springer Netherlands|date=April 2005|volume=74|issue=2|pages=467–480|doi=10.1007/s10641-004-3154-4}}</ref> Di Filipina terdapat kira-kira 1,100 spesies vertebrata daratan termasuk lebih 100 spesies mamalia dan lebih 170 spesies unggas yang disangka tidak hidup di mana-mana tempat lain.<ref name="lonelyplanet">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=aaUR07G0yAcC|title=Philippines|author1=Rowthorn, Chris |author2=Greg Bloom |lastauthoramp=yes |edition=9th|publisher=[[Lonely Planet]]|year=2006|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=aaUR07G0yAcC&pg=PA52 52]|isbn=1-74104-289-5}}</ref> Antara mamalia tempatan termasuklah [[Musang Hantu|musang pulut]], [[dugong]], dan [[kera hantu Filipina]].

 

 

[[File:Rafflesia (R. speciosa) in Miagao.jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.9|''[[Rafflesia speciosa]]'' endemik di pulau [[Panay]].]]