Tipu Sultan: Perbezaan antara semakan

Tipu remainedmenjadi anseorang implacablemusuh enemyyang ofsukar theditewaskan Britisholeh [[EastSyarikat IndiaHindia Company]]Timur British, sparkingmencetus conflictsebuah withkonflik hisdengan [[Battle of thePertempuran Nedumkotta|attackserangan beliau]] onke atas sekutu British-allied, Travancore inpada tahun 1789. In theDalam [[ThirdPerang Anglo-Mysore WarKetiga]], hebeliau wastelah forceddipaksa into themenandatangani [[Treaty ofPerjanjian Seringapatam]], losingdengan akehilangan numbersejumlah ofwilayah previouslyyang conquereddahulunya territoriesditawan, includingtermasuk Malabar anddan [[Mangalore]]. HeBeliau senttelah emissariesmenghantar toduta-duta foreignke states,negara-negara includingluar thetermasuk [[Ottomanempayar EmpireUthmaniyah]], [[Durraniempayar EmpireDurrani|Afghanistan]], anddan [[FrenchRepublik FirstPerancis RepublicPertama|FrancePerancis]], indalam ansatu attemptcubaan tountuk rallymengumpul oppositionsekutu tountuk themenentang British.

InSemasa post-colonialzaman [[Indianpenjajahan subcontinent]]di benua kecil India, hebeliau istelah applaudeddisanjung assebagai aseorang secularpemerintah<ref name="Tipu Sultan pp. 3572">Hasan 1971, ''History of Tipu Sultan'', pp. 357–8</ref><ref name="chetty2">A. Subbaraya Chetty "Tipu's endowments to Hindus and Hindu institutions" in Habib (Ed.) ''Confronting Colonialism''</ref><ref name="mehta"/><ref name="padiga3"/><ref name="Youngindia12">{{cite journal |title=A Monument of Hindu Muslim Unity |journal=Young India |date=23 January 1930 |volume=12 |issue=4 |page=31 |url=https://archive.org/details/HindSwaraj.YoungIndia.Portal.vol12/page/n30 |accessdate=28 March 2020}}</ref> ruleryang who fought againstmenentang [[penjajahan British colonialism]],<ref>{{cite news |last1=The Financial Express |title=Tipu Sultan died a heroic death fighting the British: President Ram Nath Kovind |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/tipu-sultan-died-a-heroic-death-fighting-the-british-president-ram-nath-kovind/906220/ |accessdate=8 July 2019 |date=25 October 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Civil Society in the Muslim World: Contemporary Perspectives|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vn2uneOVaKoC|first=Amyn|last=Sajoo|publisher=I.B.Tauris|year=2004|isbn=9781850435907}}</ref>. ButTetapi hebeliau hasjuga beendikritik criticizedkerana formenundukkan his repression ofpenentangan [[HindusHindu]] ofdi [[Malabardaerah DistrictMalabar|Malabar]] anddan [[ChristiansKristian]] ofdi [[Mangalore]] fordi bothsebabkan religiousalasan andagama politicaldan reasonspolitik.<ref name="SocialScientist110">{{cite journal |last1=Panikkar |first1=K.N |title=Men of Valour and Vision |journal=Social Scientist |date=1991 |volume=19 |issue=8 |page=110 |doi=10.2307/3517708 |jstor=3517708 }}</ref><ref name="EDIX">{{cite book |title=Encyclopaedia Dictionary Islam Muslim World-10 |publisher=Brill |page=532 |url=https://archive.org/stream/EncyclopaediaDictionaryIslamMuslimWorldEtcGibbKramerScholars.13/10.EncycIslam.NewEdPrepNumLeadOrient.EdEdComCon.BearBianBosDonHein.etc.UndPatIUA.v10.T-U.Leid.EJBrill.2000.#page/n562/mode/1up/ |accessdate=8 September 2019}}</ref><ref name="alexander">{{cite book|title=India: History, Religion, Vision and Contribution to the World, Volume 1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y7GKwhuea9kC&pg=PA404&dq=tipu|first=Alexander|last=Varghese|publisher=Atlantic Publishers|year=2008|isbn=9788126909032}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=1 Dr. Gurusiddaiah C, 2 Dr. BP Mahesh Chandra Guru, 3 Abhilash MS, 4 Dr. Sreekantaiah|date=January 2018|title=Religious philosophy of Tipu Sultan |url=http://www.educationjournal.in/download/264/3-1-11-268.pdf |website=www.educationjournal.in |publisher=International Journal of Multidisciplinary Education and Research |volume=3 |pages=11–16 |issn=2455-4588}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oNekDAAAQBAJ|page=188|first=Sanjeev|last=Sanyal|title=The Ocean of Churn: How the Indian Ocean Shaped Human History|year=2016|isbn=9789386057617}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Hassan|first=Mohibbul|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hkbJ6xA1_jEC&pg=PA417&dq=%22Captivity+of+Coorgs+at+Seringapatam%22#v=onepage|title=History of Tipu Sultan|date=1 December 2005|isbn=9788187879572|page=79|accessdate=12 February 2014}}</ref>