Pandemik COVID-19 di Malaysia: Perbezaan antara semakan
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[[Program Imunisasi COVID-19 Kebangsaan (Malaysia)|Program Imunisasi COVID-19 Kebangsaan]] di Malaysia turut dijalankan sejak akhir bulan Februari 2021.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/124948/KHAS/Covid-19/Program-Imunisasi-Covid-19-Kebangsaan-bermula-24-Februari|title=Program Imunisasi Covid-19 Kebangsaan bermula 24 Februari|last=HUSAIN|first=NURUL HUDA|date=21 Februari 2021|website=Sinar Harian|publisher=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210221083808/https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/124948/KHAS/Covid-19/Program-Imunisasi-Covid-19-Kebangsaan-bermula-24-Februari|archive-date=2021-02-21|access-date=25 Februari 2021|quote=}}</ref> Pada awal bulan Mac 2021, kesemua negeri dan wilayah persekutuan di dalam negara telah menamatkan PKP ekoran daripada penurunan bilangan kes jangkitan baharu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/03/791903/4-negeri-bertukar-status-dari-pkp-ke-pkpb|title=4 negeri bertukar status dari PKP ke PKPB|last=Aziz|first=Mohd Iskandar Ibrahim dan Ilah Hafiz|date=2 Mac 2021|website=Berita Harian|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210315122317/https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/03/791903/4-negeri-bertukar-status-dari-pkp-ke-pkpb|archive-date=15 Mac 2021|access-date=14 Mei 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.utusan.com.my/covid-19/2021/02/gelombang-ketiga-covid-19-menurun-dan-terkawal/|title=Gelombang ketiga Covid-19 menurun dan terkawal|last=SHEIKH RAHIM|first=MAISARAH|date=12 Februari 2021|website=Utusan Malaysia|publisher=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210212145558/https://www.utusan.com.my/covid-19/2021/02/gelombang-ketiga-covid-19-menurun-dan-terkawal/|archive-date=2021-02-12|access-date=16 Mac 2021|quote=}}</ref><ref name=":9">{{cite news|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/malaysia-lifts-mco-for-kl-selangor-johor-and-penang|title=Malaysia lifts MCO as cases taper down, vaccination drive kicks in|last1=Anand|first1=Ram|date=2 March 2021|access-date=4 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302230837/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/malaysia-lifts-mco-for-kl-selangor-johor-and-penang|archive-date=2 March 2021|work=[[The Straits Times]]|language=en|url-status=live}}</ref> Namun, PKP dikembalikan sekali lagi oleh kerajaan di beberapa buah negeri sejak pertengahan bulan April 2021 berikutan peningkatan semula dalam bilangan kes jangkitan harian.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bernama.com/bm/am/news.php?id=1952269|title=Tujuh jajahan di Kelantan dikenakan PKP mulai 16 hingga 29 April|author=<!--Not stated-->|date=14 April 2021|website=Bernama|publisher=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506085439/https://www.bernama.com/bm/am/news.php?id=1952269|archive-date=6 Mei 2021|access-date=6 Mei 2021|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2021/04/23/lahad-datu-mco-emco-in-three-sabah-and-sarawak-areas-extended-from-april-25-may-8|title=Lahad Datu MCO, EMCO in three Sabah and Sarawak areas extended from April 25-May 8 {{!}} The Star|date=23 April 2021|website=The Star|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423103206/https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2021/04/23/lahad-datu-mco-emco-in-three-sabah-and-sarawak-areas-extended-from-april-25-may-8|archive-date=23 April 2021|access-date=9 Mei 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hmetro.com.my/utama/2021/04/700866/pkp-di-5-daerah-di-kedah|title=PKP di 5 daerah di Kedah|last=Raja Rahim|first=Raja Noraina|date=30 April 2021|website=MyMetro|publisher=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210507174040/https://www.hmetro.com.my/utama/2021/04/700866/pkp-di-5-daerah-di-kedah|archive-date=7 Mei 2021|access-date=7 Mei 2021|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/04/811361/pkp-di-kelantan-kekal-hingga-17-mei|title=PKP di Kelantan kekal hingga 17 Mei|last=Muzamir|first=Muhammad Yusri|date=27 April 2021|website=BH Online|publisher=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210427132646/https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/04/811361/pkp-di-kelantan-kekal-hingga-17-mei|archive-date=27 April 2021|access-date=6 Mei 2021|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hmetro.com.my/utama/2021/05/702769/pkp-di-kl-bermula-jumaat-ini|title=PKP di KL bermula Jumaat ini|last=Raja Rahim|first=Raja Noraina|date=5 Mei 2021|website=MyMetro|publisher=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506130820/https://www.hmetro.com.my/utama/2021/05/702769/pkp-di-kl-bermula-jumaat-ini|archive-date=6 Mei 2021|access-date=6 Mei 2021|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/05/814070/beberapa-daerah-di-johor-terengganu-perak-dikenakan-pkp|title=Beberapa daerah di Johor, Terengganu, Perak dikenakan PKP|last=Halid|first=Suzalina|date=5 Mei 2021|website=BH Online|publisher=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506053316/https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/05/814070/beberapa-daerah-di-johor-terengganu-perak-dikenakan-pkp|archive-date=6 Mei 2021|access-date=6 Mei 2021|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/bahasa/tempatan/2021/05/08/beberapa-daerah-mukim-di-pahang-pulau-pinang-dan-perak-bawah-pkp-bermula-isnin/|title=Beberapa daerah, mukim di Pahang, Pulau Pinang dan Perak bawah PKP|last=Reporters|first=F. M. T.|date=8 Mei 2021|website=Free Malaysia Today (FMT)|language=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210508112847/https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/bahasa/tempatan/2021/05/08/beberapa-daerah-mukim-di-pahang-pulau-pinang-dan-perak-bawah-pkp-bermula-isnin/|archive-date=8 Mei 2021|access-date=9 Mei 2021}}</ref> Dengan pengesanan [[Varian koronavirus sindrom pernafasan akut teruk 2|varian-varian SARS-CoV-2]] baharu dari luar negara di Malaysia, ditambah dengan lonjakan jumlah kes jangkitan dan kematian harian COVID-19 yang tinggi, akhirnya kerajaan memperkenalkan semula PKP di seluruh negara mulai 12 Mei 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/05/812906/kes-pertama-mutasi-berganda-india-di-malaysia|title=Kes pertama mutasi berganda India di Malaysia|last=Abdul|first=Luqman Arif|date=2 Mei 2021|website=BH Online|language=|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506182834/https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/05/812906/kes-pertama-mutasi-berganda-india-di-malaysia|archive-date=6 Mei 2021|access-date=10 Mei 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2021/05/688901/more-foreign-covid-19-variants-unearthed-malaysia|title=More foreign Covid-19 variants unearthed in Malaysia {{!}} New Straits Times|last1=Arumugam|first1=Tharanya|last2=Yusof|first2=Teh Athira|date=2021-05-08|website=NST Online|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210508162828/https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2021/05/688901/more-foreign-covid-19-variants-unearthed-malaysia|archive-date=2021-05-08|access-date=2021-05-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2021/05/10/pm-announces-mco-for-whole-of-malaysia-from-thursday/1973135|title=PM announces MCO for whole of Malaysia from Wednesday {{!}} Malay Mail|last=Palansamy|first=Yiswaree|date=2021-05-10|website=www.malaymail.com|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510164853/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2021/05/10/pm-announces-mco-for-whole-of-malaysia-from-thursday/1973135|archive-date=2021-05-10|access-date=2021-05-10}}</ref> Kemudian, kerajaan mengukuhkan PKP dengan penutupun penuh mulai 1 Jun 2021, yang dilanjutkan sehingga tempoh tidak tertentu akibat penyebaran COVID-19 yang semakin parah dan berterusan di dalam negara sehingga menyebabkan keupayaan sistem kesihatan di beberapa buah kawasan lumpuh.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2021/05/694006/malaysia-goes-under-full-lockdown-again-tuesday|title=Malaysia goes under full lockdown again from Tuesday {{!}} New Straits Times|last=Babulal|first=Veena|date=2021-05-28|website=NST Online|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603160649/https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2021/05/694006/malaysia-goes-under-full-lockdown-again-tuesday|archive-date=3 June 2021|access-date=2021-07-04}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://www.pmo.gov.my/2021/05/kenyataan-media-berkenaan-penutupan-penuh-sektor-sosial-dan-ekonomi-fasa-pertama/|title=Kenyataan Media Berkenaan Penutupan Penuh Sektor Sosial dan Ekonomi Fasa Pertama|website=Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia|language=ms|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210618133022/https://www.pmo.gov.my/2021/05/kenyataan-media-berkenaan-penutupan-penuh-sektor-sosial-dan-ekonomi-fasa-pertama/|archive-date=2021-06-18|access-date=2021-07-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/07/836834/sistem-kesihatan-kuala-lumpur-labuan-selangor-negeri-sembilan|title=Sistem kesihatan Kuala Lumpur, Labuan, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan berisiko lumpuh|last=Sulaiman|first=Noor Atiqah|date=2021-07-08|website=Berita Harian|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210714152653/https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2021/07/836834/sistem-kesihatan-kuala-lumpur-labuan-selangor-negeri-sembilan|archive-date=2021-07-14|access-date=2021-07-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.astroawani.com/video-malaysia/htar-klang-sistem-hospital-lumpuh-perlu-rm20-juta-mp-klang-1913328|title=HTAR Klang {{!}} Sistem hospital lumpuh, perlu RM20 JUTA - MP Klang|website=www.astroawani.com|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210714153402/https://www.astroawani.com/video-malaysia/htar-klang-sistem-hospital-lumpuh-perlu-rm20-juta-mp-klang-1913328|archive-date=2021-07-14|access-date=2021-07-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/covid19-sistem-kesihatan-di-4-negeri-akan-lumpuh-jika-dr-noor-hisham-307194|title=COVID-19: Sistem kesihatan di 4 negeri akan lumpuh jika... - Dr Noor Hisham|website=www.astroawani.com|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210708041829/https://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/covid19-sistem-kesihatan-di-4-negeri-akan-lumpuh-jika-dr-noor-hisham-307194|archive-date=2021-07-08|access-date=2021-07-14}}</ref>
Pandemik ini memberikan [[Kesan ekonomi pandemik COVID-19 di Malaysia|kesan ekonomi]] yang buruk kepada Malaysia dengan menurunkan nilai [[Ringgit|mata wang Malaysia]] dan menyusutkan [[Keluaran dalam negara kasar|KDNK]]<nowiki/>nya serta telah memberi [[Kesan sosial pandemik COVID-19 di Malaysia|kesan sosial yang besar kepada masyarakat Malaysia]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/Malaysia-s-GDP-shrinks-5.6-in-COVID-marred-2020|title=Malaysia's GDP shrinks 5.6% in COVID-marred 2020|website=Nikkei Asia|language=en-GB|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210731074144/https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/Malaysia-s-GDP-shrinks-5.6-in-COVID-marred-2020|archive-date=2021-07-31|access-date=2021-08-06}}</ref> Permulaan pandemik ini pada awal tahun 2020 berlaku serentak dengan [[Kemelut politik Malaysia 2020–21|krisis politik negara yang awalnya tiada kaitan]] yang telah mengganggu tindak balas awal kerajaan, dan penyebaran COVID-19 serta pengisytiharan darurat memburukkan lagi [[Kesan pandemik COVID-19 terhadap politik di Malaysia|ketidakstabilan politik negara yang berterusan]] sepanjang tahun 2020 dan 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/explained/article/3140382/what-do-latest-political-twists-malaysia-mean-pm-muhyiddin|title=What do Malaysia’s latest political twists mean for Muhyiddin?|date=2021-07-08|website=South China Morning Post|language=en|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cfr.org/article/malaysias-political-crisis-dooming-its-covid-19-response|title=Malaysia’s Political Crisis Is Dooming Its COVID-19 Response|website=Council on Foreign Relations|language=en|access-date=2021-09-02}}</ref> Keadaan ini membawa kepada kejatuhan kerajaan Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin dan pembentukan [[Kabinet Ismail Sabri|kerajaan baharu]] di bawah Dato' Sri [[Ismail Sabri Yaakob]] pada bulan Ogos 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/rise-fall-malaysias-muhyiddin-yassin-2021-08-16/|title=The rise and fall of Malaysia's Muhyiddin Yassin|date=2021-08-16|website=Reuters|language=en|access-date=2021-09-09}}</ref>
[[Program Imunisasi COVID-19 Kebangsaan (Malaysia)|Program vaksinasi negara ini]], yang telah bermula sejak akhir bulan Februari 2021,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/pm-muhyiddin-receives-first-covid-19-vaccine-as-malaysia-kicks-off-mass-inoculation|title=PM Muhyiddin receives first Covid-19 vaccine as Malaysia kicks off mass inoculation campaign|last=Anand|first=Ram Anand|date=2021-02-24|website=The Straits Times|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210803014112/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/pm-muhyiddin-receives-first-covid-19-vaccine-as-malaysia-kicks-off-mass-inoculation|archive-date=2021-08-03|access-date=2021-08-17}}</ref> telah memberikan vaksin sepenuhnya kepada lebih daripada separuh populasi Malaysia setakat 8 September 2021. {{Sejarah Malaysia}}
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