Spencer Perceval: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Perceval found himself having to cope with the final descent of [[George III of the United Kingdom|King George III]] into madness. Though Perceval feared that the [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]] would dismiss his government, the Prince abandoned the [[British Whig Party|Whigs]] and confirmed Perceval in office. Later attempts by the Prince to entice others to join the Ministry were unsuccessful. Perceval pursued the [[Peninsular War]] doggedly and always defended it against those who prophesied defeat.
 
===FinalTahun-tahun yearsakhir anddan assassinationpembunuhan===
[[Image:Assassination of Spencer Perceval.jpg|thumb|right|300px|ALukisan paintingyang depictingmenggambarkan the assassination ofpembunuhan Perceval. Perceval isterbaring lyingdi onatas thetanah groundmanakala while his assassinpembunuhnya, John Bellingham, issedang surrenderingmenyerahkan todiri officialskepada pegawai-pegawai (farjauh rightkanan).]]
The Orders in Council against trade which Perceval had instituted in 1807 became unpopular in the winter of 1811 with [[Luddite]] riots breaking out. Perceval was forced to concede an inquiry by the House of Commons.
 
''The Orders in Council'' untuk menentang perdagangan yang dimulakan oleh Perceval pada tahun [[1807]] menjadi tidak popular pada musim sejuk [[1811]], dengan rusuhan-rusuhan [[Luddite]] tercetus. Perceval terpaksa memulakan siasatan yang didesak oleh Dewan Rakyat.
On [[May 11]] [[1812]], Perceval was on his way to attend the inquiry when he was shot through the heart in the lobby of the House of Commons by a mentally unsound man named [[John Bellingham]], who blamed his financial instability on a casual suggestion of Perceval. He died almost instantly, uttering the words "I am murdered," and Bellingham gave himself up to officers. He was found guilty and hanged a week later.<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/pm_and_pol_tl.shtml Prime Ministers and Politics Timeline], ''BBC History''</ref>. It is often thought to be [[Prohibition_of_death#In_the_United_Kingdom|illegal to die]] in the Palace of Westminster, but is in fact only illegal to die in the House of Lords, as was established in this case.
 
Pada [[11 Mei]] [[1812]], dalam perjalanannya untuk menyertai siasatan tersebut, Perceval ditembak pada jantungnya di lobi Dewan Rakya oleh [[John Bellingham]], seorang yang tidak waras fikirannya. Bellingham menyalahkan cadangan Perceval atas ketakstabilan keadaan kewangannya. Perceval meninggal dunia dengan hampir serta merta selepas berkata, "Aku dibunuh," dan Bellingham menyerahkan diri kepada pegawai-pegawai. Bellinghan didapati bersalah dan [[Hukuman gantung|dihukum gantung]] seminggu kemudian.<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/pm_and_pol_tl.shtml Prime Ministers and Politics Timeline], ''BBC History''</ref>. Adalah seringnya disalah anggap bahawa kematian di [[Istana Westminster]] adalah [[Larangan kematian#Di United Kingdom|haram]] tetapi sebenarnya, hanya kematian di Dewan Pertuanan adalah haram, sebagaimana diasaskan oleh kes ini.
Perceval's body lay in [[10 Downing Street]] for five days before burial. He is buried at St Luke's Church in [[Charlton, Greenwich|Charlton]], south-east [[London]].
 
Perceval'sMayat bodyPerceval laydikekalkan indi [[10 Downing Street]] forselama fivelima dayshari beforesebelum burial.pengebumiannya Hedi is buried atGereja St Luke's Churchyang interletak di [[Charlton, Greenwich|Charlton]], south-east [[London]] tenggara.
 
==Rujukan==