Adikuasa

Negara adikuasa ialah negara mempunyai kedudukan dominan yang dicirikan oleh keupayaannya untuk mengenakan pengaruh atau kuasa projek pada skala global. Ini dilakukan melalui gabungan kekuatan ekonomi, ketenteraan, teknologi dan budaya serta pengaruh kuasa diplomatik dan lunak. Secara tradisinya, adikuasa berada di antara kuasa besar.

Bibliografi

• Belt, Don (2004). "Europe's Big Gamble". National Geographic. m/s. 54–65.
• Brzezinski, Zbigniew (1997). The Grand Chessboard: American Primacy and Its Geostrategic Imperatives. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 0-465-02726-1.
• Fox, William (1944). The Super-powers: the United States, Britain, and the Soviet union—their responsibility for peace. Harcourt, Brace a. Co.
• Kamen, Henry (2003). Spain's Road To Empire: The Making Of A World Power, 1492–1763. Penguin640 pagesCS1 maint: postscript (link)
• Kennedy, Paul (1988). The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers. ISBN 0-679-72019-7.
• McCormick, John, John (2007). The European Superpower. Palgrave Macmillan.
• Todd, Emanuel (200X). After the Empire – The Breakdown of the American Order.
• Rosefielde, Steven (2005). Russia in the 21st Century: The Prodigal Superpower (PDF). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-83678-6. Dicapai pada 2007-10-07.
• Erik Ringmar, "The Recognition Game: Soviet Russia Against the West," Cooperation & Conflict, 37:2, 2002. pp. 115–36. – an explanation of the relations between the superpowers in the 20th century based on the notion of recognition.
• Litwin Henryk, Central European Superpower, BUM Magazine, October 2016.

Pautan luar

• "To Paris, U.S. Looks Like a 'Hyperpower'". The International Herald Tribune. February 5, 1999. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada October 26, 2006. Dicapai pada August 20, 2006.
• Last, Jonathan (October 21, 2005). "Rule America?". The Weekly Standard. News America Incorporated. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2007-03-11. Dicapai pada 2006-09-15.
• Védrine, Hubert. France in an Age of Globalization, Brookings Institution Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8157-0007-5.
• "Word Spy - hyper-power". Dicapai pada 2006-09-15..
• Li, Bo; Zheng Yin (Chinese) (2001) 5000 years of Chinese history, Inner Mongolian People's publishing corp, ISBN 7-204-04420-7.
• CHAPTER FOUR. World Hegemony, 900-300 bce.