Betty White
pelakon dan pelawak wanita Amerika Syarikat (1922–2021)
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Betty Marion White (17 Januari 1922 - 31 Disember 2021) merupakan pelakon drama dan komedi Amerika Syarikat selain penyanyi, penulis dan personaliti TV. Beliau dikenali menerusi wataknya sebagai Sue Ann Nivens dalam The Mary Tyler Moore Show dan Rose Nylund menerusi sitkom The Golden Girls[2] selain sebagai Elka Ostrovsky menerusi Hot in Cleveland.[3]
Betty White | |
|---|---|
 White masa gala Time 100 tahun 2010 | |
| Kelahiran | Betty Marion White 17 Januari 1922 Oak Park, Illinois, A.S. |
| Meninggal dunia | 31 Disember 2021 (umur 99) Los Angeles, California, A.S. |
| Nama lain | Gerrie, Betty White Ludden[1] |
| Pendidikan | Horace Mann School |
| Pusat pendidikan | Beverly Hills High School |
| Pekerjaan | Pelakon, penulis |
| Tahun aktif | 1939–2021 |
| Kampung asal | Beverly Hills, California |
| Televisyen | Life with Elizabeth Date with the Angels The Mary Tyler Moore Show The Betty White Show The Golden Girls The Golden Palace Boston Legal Hot in Cleveland Betty White's Off Their Rockers (host) |
| Pasangan | Dick Barker (1945) Lane Allen (1947–1949) Allen Ludden (1963–1981; his death) |
| Anugerah | Templat:Infobox comedian awards |
Beliau telah memenangi Anugerah Emmy sebanyak tujuh kali sepanjang kerjayanya.
Kehidupan peribadi sunting
White dilahirkan di Oak Park, Illinois. Beliau berketurunan Greek, Inggeris, Welsh dan Denmark. [4][5][6] Beliau merupakan anak tunggal kepada Horace White, eksekutif syarikat lampu. Keluarga beliau berpindah ke Los Angeles, California ketika Zaman Meleset.[7][8]
Pada tahun 1945, White mengahwini Dick Barker dan perkahwinan beliau tidak bertahan lama. Beliau kemudiannya mengahwini Lane Allen pada tahun 1947 dan bercerai dua tahun kemudian.
Pada 14 Jun 1963, White mengahwini hos dan personaliti TV, Allen Ludden. Mereka bertemu ketika White menjadi selebriti jemputan menerusi rancangan Password pada tahun 1961. [9] Allen Ludden telah meninggal dunia kerana kanser perut[10][11] pada 9 Jun 1981 di Los Angeles.[12] Mereka tidak dikurniakan anak, namun mempunyai tiga orang anak hasil perkahwinan Ludden dengan perkahwinan pertamanya. White tidak berkahwin sejak kematian Ludden.
Kematian sunting
Pada 31 Disember 2021, White telah disahkan meninggal dunia semasa tidur[13] di rumahnya di Brentwood di usia 99 tahun, beberapa minggu sebelum ulangtahun kelahirannya yang ke-100.[14]
Anugerah sunting
| Tahun | Anugerah | Kategori | Hasil Kerja | Keputusan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | Anugerah Emmy | Best Actress | Life with Elizabeth | Tercalon |
| 1952 | Anugerah Emmy | Best Actress | Life with Elizabeth | Menang |
| 1975 | Anugerah Emmy | Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series | The Mary Tyler Moore Show | Menang |
| 1976 | Anugerah Emmy | Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series | The Mary Tyler Moore Show | Menang |
| 1977 | Anugerah Emmy | Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series | The Mary Tyler Moore Show | Tercalon |
| 1983 | Anugerah Emmy | Outstanding Game Show Host | Just Men! | Menang |
| 1984 | Anugerah Emmy | Outstanding Game Show Host | Just Men! | Tercalon |
| 1986 | Anugerah Emmy | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Menang |
| 1986 | Golden Apple Award | Female Star of the Year | Menang | |
| 1986 | Golden Globes | Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1987 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1987 | Golden Globes | Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1987 | American Comedy Awards | Funniest Female Performer in a TV Series (Leading Role) Network, Cable or Syndication | The Golden Girls | Menang |
| 1987 | Viewers for Quality Television | Best Actress in a Quality Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Menang |
| 1988 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1988 | Golden Globes | Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1988 | Viewers for Quality Television | Best Actress in a Quality Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Menang |
| 1989 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1989 | Golden Globes | Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1990 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1990 | American Comedy Awards | Funniest Female Performer in a TV Series (Leading Role) Network, Cable or Syndication | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1990 | American Comedy Awards | Lifetime Achievement Award in Comedy | Menang | |
| 1991 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1992 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series | The Golden Girls | Tercalon |
| 1995 | Walk of Fame | Star on the Walk of Fame | Menang | |
| 1996 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series | The John Larroquette Show | Menang |
| 1997 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series | Suddenly Susan | Tercalon |
| 2000 | American Comedy Awards | Funniest Female Guest Appearance in a TV Series | Ally McBeal | Menang |
| 2003 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series | The Practice | Tercalon |
| 2003 | TV Land Awards | Quintessential Non-Traditional Family | Menang | |
| 2004 | TV Land Awards | Groundbreaking Show | Menang | |
| 2008 | TV Land Awards | Pop Culture Award | Menang | |
| 2009 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series | My Name Is Earl | Tercalon |
| 2009 | Television Critics Association | Career Achievement Award | Menang | |
| 2009 | Disney Legends | Disney Legends | Menang | |
| 2010 | Screen Actors Guild | Life Achievement Award | Menang | |
| 2010 | MTV Movie Awards | Best WTF Moment | The Proposal | Tercalon |
| 2010 | MTV Movie Awards | Best Comedic Performance | The Proposal | Tercalon |
| 2010 | Teen Choice Award | Best Dance (bersama Sandra Bullock) | The Proposal | Menang |
| 2010 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series | Saturday Night Live | Menang |
| 2010 | New Now Next Awards | Cause You're Hot | Tercalon | |
| 2011 | People's Choice Awards | Favorite TV Guest Star | Community | Tercalon |
| 2011 | People's Choice Awards | Favorite Web Celeb | Tercalon | |
| 2011 | Screen Actors Guild | Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series | Hot in Cleveland | Tercalon |
| 2011 | Screen Actors Guild | Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series | Hot in Cleveland | Menang |
| 2011 | Gracie Allen Awards | Best Actress in a Comedy Series | Hot in Cleveland | Menang |
| 2011 | The Comedy Awards | Best Actress in a TV Comedy | Hot in Cleveland | Tercalon |
| 2011 | Emmy Awards | Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series | Hot In Cleveland | Tercalon |
| 2011 | UCLA Jack Benny Award | Comedian | Menang | |
| 2011 | Anugerah Grammy | Best Spoken Word Recording | If You Ask Me (And You Won't) | Menang |
| 2012 | Screen Actors Guild | Outstanding Performance by Female Actor in a Comedy Series | Hot in Cleveland | Menang |
| 2012 | Screen Actors Guild | Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie | The Lost Valentine | Tercalon |
| 2012 | Anugerah Emmy | Outstanding Host for a Reality or Reality-Competition Program | Betty White's Off Their Rockers | Tercalon |
Rujukan sunting
- ^ Archive of American Television interview for the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences, 0:0:47-50
- ^ "Golden Girl Rue McClanahan dies at 76". BBC News. June 3, 2010. Dicapai pada 2010-06-04.
- ^ "The Hot In Cleveland Official Site Starring Betty White, Valerie Bertinelli, Jane Leeves, and Wendie Malick". Dicapai pada August 11, 2011.
- ^ Smolenyak Smolenyak, Megan (June 16, 2010). "Betty White: White-Hot in Cleveland or Not". The Huffington Post. Dicapai pada January 11, 2014.
- ^ Scott, Walter (December 21, 1986). "Personality Parade". Pittsburgh Press. Dicapai pada Janaury 11, 2014. Check date values in:
|accessdate=(bantuan)[pautan mati kekal] - ^ Nolasco, Stephanie (May 5, 2010). "Betty White Draws Line With Nudity & Marijuana But Hopes For Beer Pong Rematch On 'SNL'". StarPulse. Dicapai pada January 11, 2014.
- ^ Jacobs, Matthew (January 17, 2013). "Betty White's 91st Birthday: 10 Facts About America's Golden Girl". The Huffington Post. Dicapai pada January 11, 2014.
- ^ Stated on Saturday Night Live, May 8, 2010
- ^ White, Betty (1995). Here We Go Again: My Life In Television 1949–1995. New York: Simon and Schuster. ISBN 0-684-80042-X.
- ^ Betty White, interviewed on Inside the Actors Studio.
- ^ "Betty White: Avoiding The Plague of Women Who Lunch". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2016-03-09. Dicapai pada 2017-03-20.
- ^ "Allen Ludden, TV Host, Is Dead; On 'College Bowl' and 'Password'". The New York Times. June 10, 1981. m/s. B6.
- ^ Hearon, Sarah (31 December 2021). "Betty White's Cause of Death Appears to Be Natural Causes". Us Weekly. Dicapai pada 2 January 2022.
- ^ Silverman, Stephen M. (December 31, 2021). "Betty White Dies: The Golden Girls and Mary Tyler Moore Show Star Was 99". PEOPLE.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada December 31, 2021. Dicapai pada December 31, 2021.