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Senarai Perdana Menteri Jepun

rencana senarai Wikimedia

Perdana Menteri Empayar Jepun (1868–1947) sunting

Zaman Meiji (1868–1912) sunting

Perdana Menteri pada zaman Maharaja Meiji

# Perdana Menteri Tempoh jawatan Mandat Parti politik
A# I# Gambar Nama # Mula jawatan Tamat jawatan Days
1 1   Itō Hirobumi
伊藤 博文
(1841–1909) 		1st 22 Disember 1885 30 April 1888 860 — None
2 2   Kuroda Kiyotaka
黑田 清隆
(1840-1900) 		30 April 1888 25 Oktober 1889[1] 543 — None
- -   Sanjō Sanetomi[2]
三條 實美
(1837-1891) 		int. 25 Oktober 1889 24 Disember 1889 60 — None
3 3   Yamagata Aritomo
山縣 有朋
(1838-1922) 		1st 24 Disember 1889 6 Mei 1891 498 1890 None
4 4   Matsukata Masayoshi
松方 正義
(1835-1924) 		1st 6 Mei 1891 8 Ogos 1892 460 1892 None
5 -   Itō Hirobumi
伊藤 博文
(1841–1909) 		2nd 8 Ogos 1892 31 Ogos 1896 - Resigned 1484 Mar. 1894
Sept. 1894 		None
Semasa peralihan, Privy Council Chairman Kuroda Kiyotaka (黑田 清隆)bertindak sebagai Perdana Menteri
6 -   Matsukata Masayoshi
松方 正義
(1835-1924) 		2nd 18 September 1896 12 Januari 1898 481 — None
7 -   Itō Hirobumi
伊藤 博文
(1841–1909) 		3rd 12 Januari 1898 30 Jun 1898 169 Mar. 1898 None
8 5   Ōkuma Shigenobu
大隈 重信
(1838-1922) 		1st 30 Jun 1898 8 November 1898 131 Sept. 1898 Kenseitō
(Parti Perlembagaan)
9 -   Yamagata Aritomo
山縣 有朋
(1838-1922) 		2nd 8 November 1898 19 Oktober 1900 710 — None
10 -   Itō Hirobumi
伊藤 博文
(1841–1909) 		4th 19 Oktober 1900 10 Mei 1901 203 — Rikken Seiyūkai
(Friends of Constitutional Government)
Semasa peralihan, Privy Council Chairman Saionji Kinmochi (西園寺 公望)bertindak sebagai Perdana Menteri
11 6   Katsura Tarō
桂 太郎
(1848-1913) 		1st 2 Jun 1901 7 Januari 1906 1680 1902
1903
1904 		None
(Retired General)
12 7   Saionji Kinmochi
西園寺 公望
(1849-1940) 		1st 7 Januari 1906 14 Julai 1908 919 1908 Rikken Seiyūkai
(Friends of Constitutional Government)
13 -   Katsura Tarō
桂 太郎
(1848-1913) 		2nd 14 Julai 1908 30 Ogos 1911 1142 — None
(Retired General)
14 -   Saionji Kinmochi
西園寺 公望
(1849-1940) 		2nd 30 Ogos 1911 21 Disember 1912 479 1912 Rikken Seiyūkai
(Friends of Constitutional Government)

Era Taishō (1912–1926) sunting

Perdana Menteri dibawah Maharaja Taishō

# Perdana Menteri Tempoh jawatan Mandat Parti Politik
A# I# Gambar Nama # Nama Tamat jawatan Hari
15 -   Katsura Tarō
桂 太郎
(1848-1913) 		3rd 21 Disember 1912 20 Februari 1913 61 — Tiada
(Jeneral bersara)
16 8   Yamamoto Gonbee
山本 權兵衞
(1852-1933) 		1st 20 Februari 1913 16 April 1914 420 — Military
(Tentera Laut Empayar Jepun)
17 -   Ōkuma Shigenobu
大隈 重信
(1838-1922) 		2nd 16 April 1914 9 Oktober 1916 907 1915 Rikken Dōshikai
(Constitutional Association of Friends)
18 9   Terauchi Masatake
寺內 正毅
(1852-1919) 		9 Oktober 1916 29 September 1918 720 1917 Military
(Tentera Darat Empayar Jepun)
19 10   Hara Takashi
原 敬
(1856-1921) 		29 September 1918 4 November 1921- dibunuh 1132 1920 Rikken Seiyūkai
(Friends of Constitutional Government)
Semasa peralihan, Foreign Minister Uchida Kōsai (内田 康哉)bertindak sebagai Perdana Menteri
20 11   Takahashi Korekiyo
高橋 是清
(1854-1936) 		13 November 1921 12 Jun 1922 220 — Rikken Seiyūkai
(Friends of Constitutional Government)
21 12   Katō Tomosaburō
加藤 友三郎
(1861-1923) 		12 Jun 1922 24 Ogos 1923 - mati di pejabat 438 — Tentera
(Tentera Laut)
Semasa peralihan, Foreign Minister Uchida Kōsai (内田 康哉)bertindak sebagai Perdana Menteri
22 -   Yamamoto Gonbee
山本 權兵衞
(1852-1933) 		2nd 2 September 1923 7 Januari 1924 125 — Military
(Tentera Laut Empayar Jepun)
23 13   Kiyoura Keigo
清浦 奎吾
(1850-1942) 		7 Januari 1924 11 Jun 1924 156 1924 None
24 14   Katō Takaaki
加藤 高明
(1860-1926) 		1st 11 Jun 1924 2 Ogos 1925[3] 596 — Kenseikai
2nd 2 Ogos 1925 28 Januari 1926 - mati — Kenseikai
Semasa peralihan, Menteri Dalam Negeri Wakatsuki Reijirō (若槻 禮次郎) bertindak sebagai Perdana Menteri
25 15   Wakatsuki Reijirō
若槻 禮次郎
(1866-1949) 		1st 30 Januari 1926 20 April 1927 445 — Kenseikai

Era Shōwa (1926–1947) sunting

Perdana Menteri under Maharaja Showa

# Perdana Menteri Tempoh jawatan Mandat Parti Politik
A# I# Gambar Nama # Nama Tamat jawatan Hari
26 16   Tanaka Giichi
田中 義一
(1864-1929) 		20 April 1927 2 Julai 1929 804 1928 Rikken Seiyūkai
27 17   Hamaguchi Osachi
濱口 雄幸
(1870-1931) 		2 Julai 1929 14 April 1931[4] 651 1930 Rikken Minseitō
28 -   Wakatsuki Reijirō
若槻 禮次郎
(1866-1949) 		2nd 14 April 1931 13 Disember 1931 243 — Rikken Minseitō
29 18   Inukai Tsuyoshi
犬養 毅
(1855-1932) 		13 Disember 1931 15 Mei 1932 - dibunuh 154 1932 Rikken Seiyūkai
Semasa peralihan, Menteri Kewangan Takahashi Korekiyo (高橋 是清)bertindak sebagai Perdana Menteri
30 19   Saitō Makoto
齋藤 實
(1858-1936) 		26 Mei 1932 8 Julai 1934 773 — [[
(Tentera Laut Empayar Jepun)
31 20   Okada Keisuke
岡田 啓介
(1868-1952) 		8 Julai 1934 9 Mac 1936[5] 610 1936 Military
(Tentera Laut Empayar Jepun)
32 21   Hirota Kōki
廣田 弘毅
(1878-1948) 		9 Mac 1936 2 Februari 1937 330 — None
33 22   Hayashi Senjūrō
林 銑十郎
(1876-1943) 		2 Februari 1937 4 Jun 1937 122 1937 Military
(Tentera Darat Empayar Jepun)
34 23   Konoe Fumimaro
近衞 文麿
(1891-1945) 		1st 4 Jun 1937 5 Januari 1939 580 — None
35 24   Hiranuma Kiichirō
平沼 騏一郎
(1867-1952) 		5 Januari 1939 30 Ogos 1939 237 — None
36 25   Abe Nobuyuki
阿部 信行
(1875-1953) 		30 Ogos 1939 16 Januari 1940 139 — Military
(Tentera Darat Empayar Jepun)
37 26   Yonai Mitsumasa
米内 光政
(1880-1948) 		16 Januari 1940 22 Julai 1940 188 — Military
(Tentera Laut Empayar Jepun)
38 -   Konoe Fumimaro
近衞 文麿
(1891-1945) 		2nd 22 Julai 1940 18 Julai 1941 453 — Taisei Yokusankai
39 3rd 18 Julai 1941 18 Oktober 1941 —
40 27   Tōjō Hideki
東條 英機
(1884-1948) 		18 Oktober 1941 22 Julai 1944 1008 1942 Taisei Yokusankai
41 28   Koiso Kuniaki
小磯 國昭
(1880-1950) 		22 Julai 1944 7 April 1945 259 — Military
(Tentera Darat)
42 29   Suzuki Kantarō
鈴木 貫太郎
(1868-1948) 		7 April 1945 17 Ogos 1945 132 — Taisei Yokusankai
43 30   Higashikuni Naruhiko
東久邇宮 稔彦王
(1887-1990) 		17 Ogos 1945 9 Oktober 1945 53 — Kerabat diraja Jepun
44 31   Shidehara Kijūrō
幣原 喜重郎
(1872-1951) 		9 Oktober 1945 22 Mei 1946 225 — None
45 32   Yoshida Shigeru
吉田 茂
(1878-1967) 		1st 22 Mei 1946 24 Mei 1947 367 1946 Nihon Jiyūtō
(Parti Liberal Jepun)

Perdana Menteri Negara Jepun (1947-kini) sunting

Era Shōwa (1947–1989) sunting

Perdana Menteri dibawah Maharaja Shōwa

# Perdana Menteri Tempoh jawatan Mandat Parti Politik
A# I# Gambar Nama # Nama Tamat jawatan Hari Rep. Coun.
46 33   Katayama Tetsu
片山 哲
(1887-1978) 		24 Mei 1947 10 Mac 1948 291 1947 1947 Shakaitō
(Socialist Party)
47 34   Ashida Hitoshi
芦田 均
(1887-1959) 		10 Mac 1948 15 Oktober 1948 219 — — Minshutō
(Democratic Party)
48 -   Yoshida Shigeru
吉田 茂
(1878-1967) 		2nd 15 Oktober 1948 16 Februari 1949 2247 — — Minshu Jiyūtō
(Democratic Liberal Party)
49 3rd 16 Februari 1949 30 Oktober 1952 1949 1950 Jiyūtō
(Liberal Party)
50 4th 30 Oktober 1952 21 Mei 1953 1952 —
51 5th 21 Mei 1953 10 Disember 1954 1953 1953
52  

35 		  Hatoyama Ichirō
鳩山 一郎 		1st 10 Disember 1954 19 Mac 1955  

744 		— — Nihon Minshutō
(Japan Democratic Party)
53 2nd 19 Mac 1955 22 November 1955 — —
54 (1883-1959)
 
  		3rd 22 November 1955 23 Disember 1956 1955 — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
55 36   Ishibashi Tanzan
石橋 湛山
(1884-1973) 		23 Disember 1956 25 Februari 1957[6] 64 — 1956 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
56 37   Kishi Nobusuke
岸 信介
(1896-1987) 		1st 25 Februari 1957 12 Jun 1958 1240 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
57 2nd 12 Jun 1958 19 Julai 1960 1958 1959
58 38   Ikeda Hayato
池田 勇人
(1899-1965) 		1st 19 Julai 1960 8 Disember 1960 1574 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
59 2nd 8 Disember 1960 9 Disember 1963 1960 1962
60 3rd 9 Disember 1963 9 November 1964 1963 —
61 39   Satō Eisaku
佐藤 榮作
(1901-1975) 		1st 9 November 1964 17 Februari 1967 2797 — 1965 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
62 2nd 17 Februari 1967 14 Januari 1970 1967 1968
63 3rd 14 Januari 1970 7 Julai 1972 1969 1971
64 40   Tanaka Kakuei
田中 角榮
(1918-1993) 		1st 7 Julai 1972 22 Disember 1972 885 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
65 2nd 22 Disember 1972 9 Disember 1974 1972 —
66 41   Miki Takeo
三木 武夫
(1907-1988) 		9 Disember 1974 24 Disember 1976 746 — 1974 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
67 42   Fukuda Takeo
福田 赳夫
(1905-1995) 		24 Disember 1976 7 Disember 1978 713 1976 1977 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
68 43   Ōhira Masayoshi
大平 正芳
(1910-1980) 		1st 7 Disember 1978 9 November 1979 553 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
69 2nd 9 November 1979 12 Jun 1980 - mati 1979 —
Semasa peralihan, Chief Cabinet Secretary Itō Masayoshi (伊東 正義)bertindak sebagai Perdana Menteri
70 44   Suzuki Zenkō
鈴木 善幸
(1911-2004) 		17 Julai 1980 27 November 1982 863 1980 1980 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
71 45   Nakasone Yasuhiro
中曾根 康弘
(1918-2019) 		1st 27 November 1982 27 Disember 1983 1805 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
72 2nd 27 Disember 1983 22 Julai 1986 1983 1983
73 3rd 22 Julai 1986 6 November 1987 1986 1986
74 46   Takeshita Noboru
竹下 登
(1924-2000) 		6 November 1987 3 Jun 1989 575 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)

Era Heisei (1989–2019) sunting

Perdana Menteri dibawah Maharaja Akihito

Bil. Perdana Menteri Tempoh jawatan Mandat Parti Politik
Bil. lantikan Bil. Perdana Menteri Gambar Nama Lantikan Nama Tamat jawatan Hari Rep. Coun.
75 47   Uno Sōsuke
宇野 宗佑
(1922-1998) 		3 Jun 1989 10 Ogos 1989 68 — 1989 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
76 48   Kaifu Toshiki
海部 俊樹
(1931-2022) 		Pertama 10 Ogos 1989 28 Februari 1990 817 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
77 Kedua 28 Februari 1990 5 November 1991 1990 —
78 49   Miyazawa Kiichi
宮澤 喜一
(1919-2007) 		5 November 1991 9 Ogos 1993 643 — 1992 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
79 50   Hosokawa Morihiro
細川 護熙
(l.1938) 		9 Ogos 1993 28 April 1994 262 1993 — Nihon Shintō
(Japan New Party)
80 51   Hata Tsutomu
羽田 孜
(1935-2017) 		28 April 1994 30 Jun 1994 63 — — Shinseitō
(Renewal Party)
81 52   Murayama Tomiichi
村山 富市
(l.1924) 		30 Jun 1994 11 Januari 1996 560 — 1995 Shakaitō
(Socialist Party)
82 53   Hashimoto Ryūtarō
橋本 龍太郎
(1937-2006) 		Pertama 11 Januari 1996 7 November 1996 931 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
83 Kedua 7 November 1996 30 Julai 1998 1996 —
84 54   Obuchi Keizō
小渕 恵三
(1937-2000) 		30 Julai 1998 5 April 2000[7] 615 — 1998 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
85 55   Mori Yoshirō
森 喜朗
(l.1937) 		Pertama 5 April 2000 4 Julai 2000 386 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
86 Kedua 4 Julai 2000 26 April 2001 2000 —
87 56   Koizumi Jun'ichirō
小泉 純一郎
(l.1942) 		Pertama 26 April 2001 19 November 2003 1979 — 2001 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
88 Kedua 19 November 2003 21 September 2005 2003 2004
89 Ketiga 21 September 2005 26 September 2006 2005 —
90 57   Shinzo Abe
安倍 晋三
(1954-2022) 		Pertama 26 September 2006 26 September 2007 365 — 2007 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
91 58   Yasuo Fukuda
福田 康夫
(l.1936) 		26 September 2007 24 September 2008 364 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
92 59   Taro Aso
麻生 太郎
(l.1940) 		24 September 2008 16 September 2009 357 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
93 60   Yukio Hatoyama
鳩山 由紀夫
(l.1947) 		16 September 2009 8 Jun 2010 265 2009 — Parti Demokratik Jepun
94 61   Kan Naoto
菅 直人
(l.1946) 		8 Jun 2010 2 September 2011 451 — 2010 Parti Demokratik Jepun
95 62   Yoshihiko Noda
野田 佳彦
(l.1957) 		2 September 2011 26 Disember 2012 481 — — Minshutō
(Parti Demokratik Jepun)
96 63   Shinzo Abe

安倍晋三

(1954-2022)

Kedua 26 Disember 2012 24 Disember 2014 2822 2012 2013 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
Ketiga 24 Disember 2014 16 September 2020 2014 2016

Era Reiwa (2019–kini) sunting

Perdana Menteri dibawah Maharaja Naruhito

Bil. Perdana Menteri Tempoh jawatan Mandat Parti Politik
Bil. lantikan Bil. Perdana Menteri Gambar Nama Lantikan Nama Tamat jawatan Hari Rep. Coun.
97 64   Yoshihide Suga
菅 義偉
(l.1948) 		16 September 2020 4 Oktober 2021 383 — — Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)
98 65   Fumio Kishida
岸田 文雄
(l.1957) 		4 Oktober 2021 kini 915 2021 2022 Jimintō
(Liberal Democratic Party)

Rujukan sunting

  1. ^ Upon the resignation of the government, the Emperor only accepted Kuroda’s resignation and invited Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal Sanjō Sanetomi to head the government for two more months. Today, however, Sanjō’s government is generally regarded as a continuation of Kuroda’s.
  2. ^ Held concurrently by the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal.
  3. ^ Resigned after the “Grand Coalition of the Three Pro-Constitution Parties” collapsed. Katō was then reinvited by the Prince Regent to form a new government with his own party, Kenseitō. Today, however, his second term is generally regarded as continuation of his first.
  4. ^ Incapacitated due to serious wound from assassination plot on 14 November 1930. Foreign Minister Shidehara Kijūrō served as Deputy Prime Minister until Hamaguchi’s return to the office on 10 Mac 1931.
  5. ^ Thought to be killed by renegade soldiers during the Februari 26 Incident. Interior Minister Gotō Fumio served as Deputy Prime Minister until Okada was found alive on 28 Februari 1936.
  6. ^ Incapacitated due to minor stroke on 31 Januari 1957. Foreign Minister Kishi Nobusuke served as Deputy Prime Minister until 25 Februari 1957.
  7. ^ Incapacitated due to massive stroke on 3 April 2000. Chief Cabinet Secretary Aoki Mikio served as Deputy Prime Minister until 5 April 2000.
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