Leopold Kronecker
Leopold Kronecker (bahasa Jerman: [ˈkʁoːnɛkɐ]; 7 Disember 1823 - 29 Disember 1891) ialah seorang ahli matematik Jerman yang bekerja pada teori nombor, algebra dan logik. Beliau mengkritik karya Georg Cantor mengenai teori set, dan dipetik oleh Weber (1893) sebagai berkata, "Die ganzen Zahlen hat der liebe Gott gemacht, alles andere ist Menschenwerk" ("Tuhan menjadikan integer, semua yang lain adalah kerja manusia").[1] Kronecker ialah seorang pelajar dan rakan seumur hidup Ernst Kummer.
Leopold Kronecker | |
|---|---|
 Kronecker padw 1865 | |
| Kelahiran | 7 Disember 1823 |
| Meninggal dunia | 29 Disember 1891 (umur 68) |
| Warganegara | Prusia |
| Pusat pendidikan | Universiti Berlin |
| Terkenal kerana | |
| Kerjaya saintifik | |
| Bidang | |
| Institusi | |
| Penasihat kedoktoran | |
| Pelajar kedoktoran | |
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- ^ The English translation is from Gray. In a footnote, Gray attributes the German quote to "Weber 1891/92, 19, quoting from a lecture of Kronecker's of 1886".
Gray, Jeremy (2008), Plato's Ghost: The Modernist Transformation of Mathematics, Princeton University Press, m/s. 153, ISBN 978-1400829040
Weber, Heinrich L. 1891–1892. Kronecker. Jahresbericht der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung 2:5-23. (The quote is on p. 19.)
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- Bell, E. T. (1986), Men of Mathematics, New York: Simon and Schuster, ISBN 978-0-671-62818-5
- Davis, Martin (2001), Engines of Logic Mathematicians and the Origin of the Computer, W. W. Norton & Company, ISBN 978-0-393-32229-3
- Edwards, Harold (1987), "An Appreciation of Kronecker", Mathematical Intelligencer, 9 (1): 28–35, doi:10.1007/BF03023570, S2CID 120885744
- Edwards, Harold (1989), "Kronecker's Views on the Foundations of Mathematics", dalam Rowe, D. E.; McCleary, J. (penyunting), The History of Modern Mathematics, 1, Academic Press, m/s. 67–78, ISBN 978-0-12-599661-7
- Kronecker, Leopold (1996) [1887], "On the concept of number", dalam Ewald, William B. (penyunting), From Kant to Hilbert: A Source Book in the Foundations of Mathematics, 2, Oxford University Press, m/s. 947–955, ISBN 978-0-19-850536-5
- van Heijenoort, Jean (1977), From Frege to Gödel A Source Book in Mathematical Logic, 1879–1931, Harvard University Press, ISBN 978-0-674-32449-7
- Weber, H. (1893), "Leopold Kronecker" (PDF), Mathematische Annalen, Springer Berlin / Heidelberg, 43: 1–25, doi:10.1007/BF01446613, ISSN 0025-5831, S2CID 177800385
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| Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan Leopold Kronecker |
| Wikipetik mempunyai koleksi petikan mengenai: Leopold Kronecker |
- John J. O'Connor dan Edmund F. Robertson. Leopold Kronecker di Arkib Sejarah Matematik MacTutor.
- Leopold Kronecker di Mathematics Genealogy Project