Robert Blust
ahli bahasa asal Amerika Syarikat
Robert Andrew Blust (9 Mei 1940 – 5 Januari 2022[1][2][3]) adalah seorang pengkaji bahasa terkemuka menyentuh beberapa bidang, termasuk linguistik sejarah, leksikografi dan etnologi. Beliau mengkhusus dalam penyelidikan dan pengkajian bahasa-bahasa Austronesia di Universiti Hawaii di Manoa secara terus memberikan sumbangan besar dalam pengetahuan mengenai alam bahasa ini.
Robert Andrew Blust روبرت اندرو بلست | |||||||
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Kelahiran | Robert Andrew Blust 9 Mei 1940 | ||||||
Meninggal dunia | 5 Januari 2022 | (umur 81)||||||
Warganegara | Amerika Syarikat | ||||||
Nama lain | Bai Lesi (白樂思) | ||||||
Pendidikan | B.A. dalam bidang Antropologi (1967),
M.A. dalam bidang Kebahasaan (1968), PhD dalam bidangan Kebahasaan (1974), Universiti Hawaii di Manoa | ||||||
Pekerjaan | Linguistik sejarawi, leksikografi dan etnologi | ||||||
Majikan | Universiti Hawaii di Manoa | ||||||
Pangkat | Profesor Kebahasaan; Penyunting ulasan makalah Oceanic Linguistics | ||||||
Pasangan | Laura Chang-Blust | ||||||
Nama Bahasa Cina | |||||||
Tulisan Cina Tradisional | 白樂思 | ||||||
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Laman web rasmi | www |
Kehidupan
suntingRobert Andrew Blust lahir pada 9 Mei 1940 di Cincinnati, Ohio, Amerika Syarikat. Beliau berpindah ke Long Beach, California ketika berumur empat tahun.[4] Beliau melanjutkan pelajaran dalam bidang bahasa Inggeris.[5]
Beliau meninggal dunia pada 5 Januari 2022 akibat sakit barah.[6]
Penerbitan terpilih
sunting- Blust, Robert. 1974. The Proto-North-Sarawak vowel deletion hypothesis. PhD dissertation. University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.
- Blust, Robert. 1977. The Proto-Austronesian pronouns and Austronesian subgrouping: a preliminary report. University of Hawaiʻi Working Papers in Linguistics 9.2: 1–15.
- Blust, Robert (1988). Austronesian Root Theory: An Essay on the Limits of Morphology. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 90-272-3020-X.
- Blust, Robert. 1993. *S metathesis and the Formosan/Malayo-Polynesian language boundary. In Dahl, Øyvind (1993). Language--a Doorway Between Human Cultures: Tributes to Dr. Otto Chr. Dahl on His Ninetieth Birthday. Novus Forlag. ISBN 978-82-7099-205-8.
- Blust, Robert. 1995a. The position of the Formosan languages: method and theory in Austronesian comparative linguistics. In Paul Jen-kuei Li et al., eds., Austronesian Studies Relating to Taiwan: 585—650. Symposium Series of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica, No. 3. Taipei: Academia Sinica.
- Blust, Robert. 1995b. Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (ACD). Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.
- Blust, Robert. 1996. Some remarks on the linguistic position of Thao. Oceanic Linguistics 35: 272–294.
- Blust, Robert. 1999. Pazeh phonology and morphology. Oceanic Linguistics 38.2: 321–365.
- Blust, Robert. 2003a. Three notes on early Austronesian morphology. Oceanic Linguistics, 42.2: 438–478.
- Blust, Robert. 2003b. Thao dictionary[1]. Language and Linguistics Monograph Series, No. A5. Taipei: Institute of Linguistics (Preparatory Office), Academia Sinica.ISBN 978-957-01-4785-8
- Blust, Robert. 2003c. A short morphology, phonology and vocabulary of Kiput, Sarawak. Shorter Grammars. Pacific Linguistics 546. Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University.
- Blust, Robert. 2005. Must sound change be linguistically motivated? Diachronica 22: 219–269.
- Blust, Robert. 2006. The origin of the Kelabit voiced aspirates: a historical hypothesis revisited. Oceanic Linguistics 45.2: 311–338.
- Blust, Robert (2009). The Austronesian languages. Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-85883-602-0.
Rujukan
sunting- ^ Lobel, Jason William (2022). "In Memoriam: Dr. Robert A. Blust, 1940–2022". Obituary. Language and Linguistics. 23 (2): 141–146. doi:10.1075/lali.00116.lob.
- ^ Lobel, Jason William, Victoria Chen and Lani Blust-Char (2022). "In Memoriam: Robert A. Blust, 1940–2022". Oceanic Linguistics. 61 (2): 614–649.
- ^ "Editorial". Language & Linguistics in Melanesia. Linguistic Society of Papua New Guinea. 40. 7 January 2022. ISSN 0023-1959.
- ^ Adelaar & Pawley 2009, m/s. 4.
- ^ "Robert A. Blust". UH-Manos Linguistics Department (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 6 Januari 2022. Dicapai pada 7 Januari 2022.
- ^ Penyunting LLM (7 Januari 2022). "LLM Volume 40, 2022: Editorial". Journal of the Linguistic Society of Papua New Guinea (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 40. ISSN 0023-1959.CS1 maint: date and year (link)
Sumber
sunting- Adelaar, Alexander; Pawley, Andrew, penyunting (2009). Austronesian historical linguistics and culture history: a festschrift for Robert Blust (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. ISBN 978-0-85883-601-3. OCLC 320478674.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)