Robert Lucas Jr.
Robert Emerson Lucas Jr. (lahir 15 September 1937) ialah seorang ahli ekonomi Amerika di Universiti Chicago, di mana beliau kini John Dewey Profesor Perkhidmatan Cemerlang Emeritus di Ekonomi dan Kolej. Digelar sebagai tokoh utama dalam pembangunan pendekatan klasik baru untuk makroekonomi,[1] ia menerima Hadiah Nobel dalam Ekonomi pada tahun 1995 "kerana telah mengembangkan dan menerapkan hipotesis harapan yang rasional, dan dengan demikian telah mengubah analisis makroekonomi dan memperdalam pemahaman dasar ekonomi ".[2][3] Beliau telah dicirikan oleh N. Gregory Mankiw sebagai "makroekonomi paling berpengaruh pada suku terakhir abad ke-20."[4]
Robert Emerson Lucas, Jr. | |
|---|---|
| Kelahiran | 15 September 1937 |
| Warganegara | Amerika Syarikat |
| Pusat pendidikan | Universiti Chicago |
| Terkenal kerana | Jangkaan rasional Kritikan Lucas Neutral wang - model "pulau" |
| Anugerah | Hadiah Peringatan Nobel dalam Sains Ekonomi tahun 1995 |
| Kerjaya saintifik | |
| Bidang | Ekonomi |
| Institusi | Universiti Carnegie Mellon Universiti Chicago |
| Penasihat kedoktoran | Arnold Harberger Gregg Lewis |
Bibliografi sunting
- Lucas, Robert (1972). "Expectations and the Neutrality of Money" (PDF). Journal of Economic Theory. 4 (2): 103–24. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.592.6178. doi:10.1016/0022-0531(72)90142-1.
- Lucas, Robert (1976). "Econometric Policy Evaluation: A Critique". Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy. 1: 19–46. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.726.1610. doi:10.1016/S0167-2231(76)80003-6.
- Lucas, Robert (1988). "On the Mechanics of Economic Development". Journal of Monetary Economics. 22 (1): 3–42. doi:10.1016/0304-3932(88)90168-7.
- Lucas, Robert (1990). "Why Doesn't Capital Flow from Rich to Poor Countries". American Economic Review. 80 (2): 92–96. JSTOR 2006549.
- Lucas, Robert (1981). Studies in Business-Cycle Theory. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-62044-4.
- Lucas, Robert (1995) – "Monetary Neutrality" Prize Lecture – 1995 Nobel Prize in economics , December 7, 1995
- Stokey, Nancy; Robert Lucas; and Edward Prescott (1989), Recursive Methods in Economic Dynamics. Harvard University Press, ISBN 0-674-75096-9.
- Lucas, Robert E. Jr. "The History and Future of Economic Growth", The 4% Solution: Unleashing the Economic Growth America Needs, edited by Brendan Miniter. New York: Crown Business. 2012.
- Lucas, Robert E. Jr. and Benjamin Moll, 2014, "Knowledge Growth and the Allocation of Time", Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 122(1), pages 1 - 51.[5]
Nota sunting
- ^ Snowdon, Brian; Vane, Howard R. (2005). Modern Macroeconomics: Its Origin, Development and Current State. Cheltenham: Edgar Elgar. m/s. 220–223. ISBN 978-1-84542-208-0.
- ^ "Robert E. Lucas, Jr. | American economist". Encyclopedia Britannica (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2017-08-02.
- ^ "The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1995". Nobel Foundation. Dicapai pada 2008-10-14.
- ^ Mankiw, N. Gregory (September 21, 2009). "Back In Demand". Wall Street Journal.
- ^ Jucas Jr., Robert E.; Moll, Benjamin (2014). "Knowledge Growth and the Allocation of Time". Journal of Political Economy. doi:10.3386/w17495. Dicapai pada 9 April 2019.
Rujukan sunting
- Galbács, Peter (2015). The Theory of New Classical Macroeconomics. A Positive Critique. Contributions to Economics. Heidelberg/New York/Dordrecht/London: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17578-2. ISBN 978-3-319-17578-2.
- Kasper, Sherryl. The Revival of Laissez-Faire in American Macroeconomic Theory: A Case Study of Its Pioneers (2002) ch. 7