Senarai negara mengikut saiz kekuatan tentera
Berikut merupakan senarai negara mengikut saiz pasukan bersenjata yang memaparkan tahap pasukan negara berdasarkan kekuatan anggota, jumlah penempur laut, pesawat pejuang dan senjata nuklear. Kedudukan senarai bagaimanapun berdasarkan jumlah anggota, bukannya jumlah kereta kebal, pesawat, kapal atau kuasa pasukan bersenjata. Senarai ini merupakan penunjuk semata-mata, oleh kerana perbandingan terperinci tidak dapat dibuat secara tepat. Sebagai contoh, "kekuatan anggota" di dalam beberapa pasukan bersenjatan mungkin termasuk fungsi-fungsi pentadbiran atau separa tentera yang mana di sesetengah negara lain mungkin merupakan peranan orang awam dan oleh itu dikeluarkan daripada angka-angka di bawah.
Senarai
suntingBendera | Negara | Aktif | Simpanan | Separa tentera | Jumlah | Jumlah per 1000 kapita | Aktif per 1000 kapita |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan[1] | 164,000 | 0 | 0 | 164,000 | 5.8 | 5.8 | |
Afrika Selatan[2] | 62,082 | 15,071 | 12,382 | 89,535 | 1.8 | 1.3 | |
Albania[3] | 14,295 | 0 | 500 | 14,795 | 4.1 | 3.9 | |
Algeria[4] | 147,000 | 150,000 | 187,200 | 484,200 | 14.2 | 4.3 | |
Amerika Syarikat[5][6] | 1,458,219 | 1,458,500 | 11,035 | 2,927,754 | 9.3 | 4.7 | |
Angola[7] | 107,000 | 0 | 10,000 | 117,000 | 9.1 | 8.4 | |
Antigua dan Barbuda[8] | 170 | 75 | 0 | 245 | 2.9 | 2 | |
Arab Saudi[9] | 233,500 | 0 | 15,500 | 249,000 | 8.7 | 8.1 | |
Argentina[10] | 73,100 | 0 | 31,240 | 104,340 | 2.6 | 1.8 | |
Armenia[11] | 46,684 | 210,000 | 4,748 | 261,432 | 88.1 | 15.7 | |
Australia[12][13] | 57,500 | 25,000 | 0 | 82,500 | 3.9 | 2.7 | |
Austria[14] | 27,300 | 195,000 | 9,400 | 231,700 | 28.2 | 3.3 | |
Azerbaijan[15] | 66,940 | 300,000 | 15,000 | 381,940 | 46.4 | 8.1 | |
Bahamas[16] | 860 | 0 | 0 | 860 | 2.8 | 2.8 | |
Bahrain[17] | 8,200 | 0 | 11,260 | 19,460 | 26.7 | 11.3 | |
Bangladesh[18] | 157,053 | 0 | 63,900 | 220,953 | 1.4 | 1 | |
Barbados[16] | 610 | 430 | 0 | 1,040 | 3.7 | 2.1 | |
Belarus[19] | 72,940 | 289,500 | 110,000 | 472,440 | 49 | 7.6 | |
Belanda[20] | 61,302 | 3,339 | 3,000 | 67,641 | 4 | 3.7 | |
Belgium[21] | 38,452 | 2,040 | 0 | 40,492 | 3.9 | 3.7 | |
Belize[22] | 1,050 | 700 | 0 | 1,750 | 5.7 | 3.4 | |
Benin[23] | 4,750 | 0 | 2,500 | 7,250 | 0.8 | 0.5 | |
Bhutan[24][25][note a] | 5,445 | 0 | 555 | 6,000 | 8.5 | 7.7 | |
Bolivia[26] | 46,100 | 0 | 37,100 | 83,200 | 8.5 | 4.7 | |
Bosnia dan Herzegovina[27] | 11,099 | 0 | 0 | 11,099 | 2.4 | 2.4 | |
Botswana[28] | 9,000 | 0 | 1,500 | 10,500 | 5.3 | 4.5 | |
Brazil[29][note b] | 327,710 | 1,340,000 | 0 | 1,667,710 | 8.4 | 1.6 | |
Brunei[30] | 7,000 | 700 | 2,250 | 9,950 | 25.6 | 18 | |
Bulgaria[31] | 34,975 | 302,500 | 34,000 | 371,475 | 51.6 | 4.9 | |
Burkina Faso[32] | 11,200 | 0 | 250 | 11,450 | 0.7 | 0.7 | |
Burundi[33] | 20,000 | 0 | 31,050 | 51,050 | 5.4 | 2.1 | |
Cameroon[34] | 14,100 | 0 | 9,000 | 23,100 | 1.2 | 0.7 | |
Chad[35] | 25,350 | 0 | 9,500 | 34,850 | 3.4 | 2.5 | |
Chile[36] | 60,560 | 40,000 | 41,500 | 142,060 | 8.6 | 3.6 | |
Colombia[37] | 285,220 | 61,900 | 144,097 | 491,217 | 11.2 | 6.5 | |
Costa Rica[38] | 0 | 0 | 9,800 | 9,800 | 2.3 | 0 | |
Croatia[39] | 18,600 | 21,000 | 3,000 | 42,600 | 9.5 | 4.1 | |
Cuba[40][note c] | 49,000 | 1,159,000 | 26,500 | 1,234,500 | 107.8 | 4.3 | |
Cyprus[41] | 10,050 | 50,000 | 750 | 60,800 | 56 | 9.3 | |
Cyprus Utara[42] | 5,000 | 26,000 | 150 | 31,150 | 117.5 | 18.9 | |
Republik Czech[43] | 17,932 | 0 | 10,988 | 28,920 | 2.8 | 1.8 | |
Côte d'Ivoire[44] | 17,050 | 10,000 | 1,500 | 28,550 | 1.4 | 0.8 | |
Republik Demokratik Congo[45] | 151,251 | 0 | 1,400 | 152,651 | 2.2 | 2.2 | |
Denmark[46] | 26,585 | 53,507 | 0 | 80,092 | 14.6 | 4.8 | |
Djibouti[47] | 12,000 | 2,000 | 2,450 | 16,450 | 18.2 | 13.2 | |
Republik Dominika[48] | 49,910 | 0 | 15,000 | 64,910 | 6.7 | 5.2 | |
Ecuador[49] | 57,983 | 118,000 | 400 | 176,383 | 12.1 | 4 | |
El Salvador[50] | 15,500 | 9,900 | 17,000 | 42,400 | 5.9 | 2.2 | |
Guinea Khatulistiwa[51] | 1,320 | 0 | 2,000 | 3,320 | 5.2 | 2.1 | |
Emiriah Arab Bersatu[52] | 51,000 | 0 | 0 | 51,000 | 10.6 | 10.6 | |
Eritrea[53] | 201,750 | 120,000 | 0 | 321,750 | 57 | 35.7 | |
Estonia[54] | 4,750 | 25,000 | 10,766 | 40,516 | 31.2 | 3.7 | |
Habsyah[55] | 138,000 | 0 | 0 | 138,000 | 1.6 | 1.6 | |
Fiji[56] | 3,500 | 6,000 | 0 | 9,500 | 10.1 | 3.7 | |
Filipina[57][note n] | 120,000 | 171,000 | 40,500 | 331,500 | 3.4 | 1.2 | |
Finland[58][note d] | 22,600 | 361,500 | 7,550 | 391,650 | 74.6 | 4.3 | |
Gabon[59] | 4,700 | 0 | 2,000 | 6,700 | 4.4 | 3.1 | |
Gambia[60] | 800 | 0 | 0 | 800 | 0.4 | 0.4 | |
Georgia[61] | 21,150 | 0 | 11,700 | 32,850 | 7.5 | 4.8 | |
Ghana[62] | 15,500 | 0 | 0 | 15,500 | 0.6 | 0.6 | |
Greece[63][64] | 177,600 | 280,000 | 4,000 | 461,600 | 43 | 16.5 | |
Guatemala[65] | 15,212 | 63,863 | 18,536 | 97,611 | 7.4 | 1.1 | |
Guinea[66] | 12,300 | 0 | 7,000 | 19,300 | 1.9 | 1.2 | |
Guinea-Bissau[67] | 4,450 | 0 | 2,000 | 6,450 | 4.2 | 2.9 | |
Guyana[68] | 1,100 | 670 | 1,500 | 3,270 | 4.3 | 1.5 | |
Haiti[69] | 0 | 0 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 0.2 | 0 | |
Honduras[70] | 12,000 | 60,000 | 8,000 | 80,000 | 10.2 | 1.5 | |
Hungary[71] | 29,450 | 44,000 | 12,000 | 85,450 | 8.6 | 3 | |
Iceland[72] | 0 | 0 | 130 | 130 | 0.4 | 0 | |
India[73][note f] | 1,325,000 | 2,142,821 | 1,300,586 | 4,768,407 | 3.9 | 1.1 | |
Indonesia[74][75] | 400,000 | 400,000 | 250,000 | 1,050,000 | 3.8 | 1.4 | |
Iran[76][77][note g] | 523,000 | 1,800,000 | 1,510,000 | 3,833,000 | 57.7 | 7.9 | |
Iraq[78] | 191,957 | 0 | 386,312 | 578,269 | 20 | 6.6 | |
Ireland[79] | 10,460 | 14,875 | 0 | 25,335 | 5.5 | 2.3 | |
Israel[80] | 176,500 | 565,000 | 8,050 | 749,550 | 103.6 | 24.4 | |
Itali[81][note h] | 293,202 | 41,867 | 142,933 | 478,002 | 8.2 | 5 | |
Jamaica[82] | 2,830 | 953 | 0 | 3,783 | 1.3 | 1 | |
Jepun[83] | 230,300 | 41,800 | 12,250 | 284,350 | 2.2 | 1.8 | |
Jerman[84] | 250,613 | 200,812 | 0 | 451,425 | 5.5 | 3 | |
Jordan[85] | 100,500 | 65,000 | 10,000 | 175,500 | 28 | 16 | |
Kanada[86] | 68,250 | 55,150 | 4,554 | 127,954 | 3.8 | 2[87] | |
Kazakhstan[88] | 49,000 | 0 | 31,500 | 80,500 | 5.2 | 3.2 | |
Kemboja[89] | 124,300 | 0 | 67,000 | 191,300 | 13.2 | 8.6 | |
Kenya[90] | 24,120 | 0 | 5,000 | 29,120 | 0.7 | 0.6 | |
Korea Selatan[91][nota r] | 687,000 | 8,000,000 | 4,500 | 8,691,500 | 173.6 | 13.7 | |
Korea Utara[92][nota k] | 1,106,000 | 8,200,000 | 189,000 | 9,495,000 | 418.9 | 48.8 | |
Kosovo[93][94][95] | 2,800 | 800 | 0 | 3,600 | 2.1 | 1.6 | |
Kuwait[96] | 15,500 | 23,700 | 7,100 | 46,300 | 17.2 | 5.8 | |
Kyrgyzstan[97] | 10,900 | 0 | 9,500 | 20,400 | 3.8 | 2 | |
Laos[98] | 29,100 | 0 | 100,000 | 129,100 | 18.9 | 4.3 | |
Latvia[99][note i] | 5,745 | 10,866 | 0 | 16,611 | 7.4 | 2.6 | |
Lubnan[100] | 59,100 | 232,635 | 20,000 | 311,735 | 77.6 | 14.7 | |
Lesotho[101] | 2,000 | 0 | 0 | 2,000 | 0.9 | 0.9 | |
Liberia[102] | 2,400 | 0 | 0 | 2,400 | 0.7 | 0.7 | |
Libya[103] | 76,000 | 40,000 | 0 | 116,000 | 18.3 | 12 | |
Lithuania[104] | 8,850 | 6,700 | 14,600 | 30,150 | 8.5 | 2.5 | |
Luxembourg[105] | 900 | 0 | 612 | 1,512 | 3.1 | 1.8 | |
Madagascar[106] | 13,500 | 0 | 8,100 | 21,600 | 1 | 0.7 | |
Maghribi[107] | 195,800 | 150,000 | 50,000 | 395,800 | 12.7 | 6.3 | |
Malawi[108] | 5,300 | 0 | 1,500 | 6,800 | 0.5 | 0.4 | |
Malaysia[109][note j] | 113,000 | 51,600 | 100,000 | 264,600 | 7.7 | 3.3 | |
Mali[110] | 7,350 | 0 | 7,800 | 15,150 | 1.1 | 0.5 | |
Malta[111] | 1,954 | 167 | 0 | 2,121 | 5.2 | 4.8 | |
Mauritania[112] | 15,870 | 0 | 5,000 | 20,870 | 6.7 | 5.1 | |
Mauritius[113] | 0 | 0 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 1.6 | 0 | |
Mesir[114] | 468,500 | 479,000 | 397,000 | 1,344,500 | 17 | 5.9 | |
Mexico[115] | 267,506 | 39,899 | 36,500 | 343,905 | 3.1 | 2.4 | |
Moldova[116] | 5,998 | 66,000 | 2,379 | 74,377 | 17.2 | 1.4 | |
Monaco[117] [118] [119] | 0 | 0 | 255 | 255 | 7.2 | 0 | |
Mongolia[120] | 10,000 | 137,000 | 7,200 | 154,200 | 50.7 | 3.3 | |
Montenegro[121] | 3,127 | 0 | 10,100 | 13,227 | 19.7 | 4.7 | |
Mozambique[122] | 11,200 | 0 | 0 | 11,200 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
Myanmar[123] | 406,000 | 0 | 107,250 | 513,250 | 10.7 | 8.4 | |
Namibia[124] | 9,200 | 0 | 6,000 | 15,200 | 7.2 | 4.4 | |
Nepal[125] | 95,753 | 0 | 62,000 | 157,753 | 5.5 | 3.4 | |
New Zealand[126] | 9,702 | 2,249 | 0 | 11,951 | 2.8 | 2.3 | |
Nicaragua[127] | 12,000 | 0 | 0 | 12,000 | 2 | 2 | |
Niger[128] | 5,300 | 0 | 5,400 | 10,700 | 0.7 | 0.3 | |
Nigeria[129] | 80,000 | 0 | 82,000 | 162,000 | 1.1 | 0.5 | |
Norway[130] | 24,025 | 45,250 | 0 | 69,275 | 14.9 | 5.2 | |
Oman[131] | 42,600 | 0 | 4,400 | 47,000 | 13.8 | 12.5 | |
Pakistan[132][133] | 617,000 | 513,000 | 304,000 | 1,434,000 | 8.2 | 3.5 | |
Palestin[134][note l] | 0 | 0 | 56,000 | 56,000 | 14 | 0 | |
Panama[135] | 0 | 0 | 12,000 | 12,000 | 3.6 | 0 | |
Papua New Guinea[136] | 3,100 | 0 | 0 | 3,100 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
Paraguay[137] | 10,650 | 164,500 | 14,800 | 189,950 | 27.2 | 1.5 | |
Perancis[138][note e] | 352,771 | 70,300 | 46,390 | 469,461 | 7.3 | 5.5 | |
Peru[139][note m] | 114,000 | 195,000 | 77,000 | 386,000 | 13.1 | 3.9 | |
Poland[140][141][142] | 99,778 | 10,000 | 28,100 | 137,878 | 3.6 | 2.6 | |
Portugal[143] | 43,330 | 210,900 | 47,700 | 301,930 | 28.2 | 4 | |
Qatar[144] | 11,800 | 0 | 0 | 11,800 | 13.4 | 13.4 | |
Republik Afrika Tengah[145] | 2,150 | 0 | 1,000 | 3,150 | 0.7 | 0.5 | |
Republik Macedonia[146] | 8,000 | 4,850 | 0 | 12,850 | 6.2 | 3.9 | |
Republik Congo[147] | 10,000 | 0 | 2,000 | 12,000 | 3 | 2.5 | |
Romania[148] | 73,350 | 45,000 | 79,900 | 198,250 | 8.9 | 3.3 | |
Rusia[149][note o] | 1,027,000 | 20,000,000 | 449,000 | 21,476,000 | 153.4 | 7.3 | |
Rwanda[150] | 33,000 | 0 | 2,000 | 35,000 | 3.3 | 3.1 | |
Saint Kitts dan Nevis[151][note p] | 70 | 130 | 119 | 319 | 6.2 | 1.4 | |
Senegal[152] | 13,620 | 0 | 5,000 | 18,620 | 1.4 | 1 | |
Serbia[153][154] | 40,000 | 50,171 | 0 | 90,171 | 12.2 | 5.4 | |
Seychelles[155] | 200 | 0 | 450 | 650 | 7.4 | 2.3 | |
Sierra Leone[156] | 10,500 | 0 | 0 | 10,500 | 2 | 2 | |
Singapura[157][note q] | 72,500 | 356,500 | 93,800 | 522,800 | 112.2 | 15.6 | |
Slovakia[158] | 16,531 | 0 | 0 | 16,531 | 3 | 3 | |
Slovenia[159] | 7,200 | 3,800 | 4,500 | 15,500 | 7.7 | 3.6 | |
Somalia[160] | 2,000 | 0 | 0 | 2,000 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
Somaliland[161] | 15,350 | 0 | 0 | 15,350 | 4.4 | 4.4 | |
Sepanyol[162] | 128,013 | 319,000 | 80,210 | 527,223 | 13 | 3.2 | |
Sri Lanka[163][note s] | 160,900 | 35,900 | 62,200 | 259,000 | 12.1 | 7.5 | |
Sudan[163][note t] | 109,300 | 85,000 | 17,500 | 211,800 | 5.2 | 2.7 | |
Suriname[164] | 1,840 | 0 | 0 | 1,840 | 3.8 | 3.8 | |
Swaziland[165][166][167][note u] | 3,000 | 0 | 644 | 3,644 | 3.1 | 2.5 | |
Sweden[168][note v] | 13,050 | 242,000 | 800 | 255,850 | 28.2 | 1.4 | |
Switzerland[169] | 22,059 | 174,071 | 80,000 | 276,130 | 36.3 | 2.9 | |
Syria[170] | 325,000 | 314,000 | 108,000 | 747,000 | 34.3 | 14.9 | |
Republik China[171] | 290,000 | 1,657,000 | 17,000 | 1,964,000 | 85.5 | 12.6 | |
Republik Rakyat China[172] | 2,285,000 | 800,000 | 1,500,000 | 4,585,000 | 3.4 | 1.7[173][174] | |
Tajikistan[175] | 8,800 | 0 | 7,500 | 16,300 | 2.2 | 1.2 | |
Tanjung Verde[176] | 1,200 | 0 | 0 | 1,200 | 2.8 | 2.8 | |
Tanzania[177] | 27,000 | 80,000 | 1,400 | 108,400 | 2.6 | 0.7 | |
Thailand[178][note w] | 305,860 | 245,000 | 113,700 | 664,560 | 10.1 | 4.6 | |
Timor Leste[179] | 1,332 | 0 | 0 | 1,332 | 1.3 | 1.3 | |
Togo[180] | 8,550 | 0 | 750 | 9,300 | 1.5 | 1.4 | |
Trinidad dan Tobago[181] | 4,063 | 0 | 0 | 4,063 | 3.3 | 3.3 | |
Tunisia[182] | 35,800 | 0 | 12,000 | 47,800 | 4.6 | 3.4 | |
Turki[183][184][185] | 666,576 | 378,700 | 152,200 | 1,197,476 | 15.6 | 8.7 | |
Turkmenistan[186] | 22,000 | 0 | 0 | 22,000 | 4.5 | 4.5 | |
Uganda[187] | 45,000 | 0 | 1,800 | 46,800 | 1.4 | 1.4 | |
Ukraine[188] | 129,925 | 1,000,000 | 84,900 | 1,214,825 | 26.6 | 2.8 | |
United Kingdom[189][190][191] | 197,780 | 212,400 | 0 | 410,180 | 6.7 | 3.2 | |
Uruguay[192] | 24,621 | 0 | 920 | 25,541 | 7.3 | 7 | |
Uzbekistan[193] | 67,000 | 0 | 20,000 | 87,000 | 3.2 | 2.4 | |
Vanuatu[194] | 0 | 0 | 300 | 300 | 1.3 | 0 | |
Venezuela[195] | 115,000 | 8,000 | 0 | 123,000 | 4.6 | 4.3 | |
Vietnam[196][note x] | 455,000 | 5,000,000 | 40,000 | 5,495,000 | 62 | 5.1 | |
Yaman[197] | 66,700 | 0 | 71,200 | 137,900 | 6 | 2.9 | |
Zambia[198] | 15,100 | 3,000 | 1,400 | 19,500 | 1.6 | 1.3 | |
Zimbabwe[199] | 29,000 | 0 | 21,800 | 50,800 | 4.5 | 2.5 |
Pecahan pesawat
suntingBendera | Negara | Pejuang | Pengebom | Penyerang |
---|---|---|---|---|
Amerika Syarikat | 3,022 | 235 | 388 | |
Persekutuan Rusia | 2,295 | 368 | 767 | |
Republik Rakyat China | 1,252 | 222 | 1,169 | |
Bosnia-Herzegovina | 452 | 122 | 369 | |
India | 386 | 0 | 380 | |
Hamas | 193 | 0 | 174 | |
Pakistan | 145 | 0 | 51 | |
Korea Utara | 299 | 80 | 211 | |
Angkatan Tentera Libya | 210 | 30 | 56 | |
Syriah | 172 | 82 | 19 | |
malaysia | 124 | 2 | 4 | |
Vietnam | 204 | 0 | 0 |
Semua maklumat di dalam jadual atas diambil daripada Center for Strategic and International Studies[200][201], atau sekiranya terdapat perbezaan akan dinyatakan sebaliknya.
Nota
sunting- ↑ The paramilitary personnel of Bhutan includes 555 officers from Royal Bhutan Police.
- ↑ Paramilitary activities in Brazil are forbidden by the Brazilian Federal Constitution.[202]
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Cuba includes 1,120,000 paramilitary from Youth Labour Army, Civil Defence and Territorial Troops Militia.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Finland includes 11,500 paramilitary from Finnish Border Guard.
- ↑ The active personnel of France includes National Gendarmerie, a military institution part of French Armed Forces.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of India includes 987,821 paramilitary from Indian Home Guard and Civil Defence.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Iran includes Basij, a paramilitary militia with claimed membership of 12.6 million (including women and children), which after mobilization can reach about 1,000,000 people able to fight.
- ↑ The active personnel of Italy includes Carabinieri, a military institution part of Italian Armed Forces.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Latvia includes 10,866 paramilitary from Latvian National Guard.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Malaysia includes 244,700 paramilitary from People's Volunteer Corps.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of North Korea includes 3,500,000 paramilitary from Worker-Peasant Red Guard.
- ↑ The personnel of Palestinian National Authority includes only organisations under the Directorate of Police Force; personnel strength figures for the various Palestinian groups in Gaza Strip, such as Hamas, are not known.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Peru includes 7,000 paramilitary from Ronda Campesina.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Philippines includes 40,000 paramilitary from Citizen Armed Force Geographical Unit.
- ↑ The potential reserve personnel of Russia may be as high as 20 million, depending on how the figures are counted.
- ↑ The paramilitary personnel of Saint Kitts and Nevis includes 119 members of the Cadet Corps.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Singapore includes 44,000 paramilitary from Singapore Police Force and Civil Defence Force.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of South Korea includes 3,500,000 paramilitary from Homeland Reserve Forces.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Sri Lanka includes 30,400 paramilitary from Sri Lanka Police Service.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Sudan includes 85,000 paramilitary from Popular Defence Force.
- ↑ The paramilitary personnel of Swaziland includes 644 offices from Royal Swaziland Police.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Sweden includes 42,000 paramilitary from the Home Guard.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Thailand includes 45,000 paramilitary from National Security Volunteer Corps.
- ↑ The reserve personnel of Vietnam includes 5,000,000 paramilitary from People's Public Security and Civil Defense.
Lihat juga
suntingRujukan
sunting- ^ Pellerindate, Cheryl (23 Mei 2011). "Afghan Security Forces Grow in Numbers, Quality". American Forces Press Service. Jabatan Pertahanan Amerika Syarikat. Dicapai pada 10 Julai 2011.
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 325–326
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 119–120
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- ^ http://siadam/s.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/MILITARY/ms0.pdf
- ^ "salinan arkib". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2001-03-10. Dicapai pada 2012-04-21.
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- ^ Walker, Jamie (24 April 2010). "Young Australians heed army's call". The Australian. Sydney.
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- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 295
- ^ http://www.indexmundi.com/facts/bhutan/armed-forces-personnel
- ^ http://www.nationmaster.com/country/bt-bhutan/mil-military
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- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 179–180
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 295–296
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 69–72
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 397
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 121–123
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 296–297
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 297–298
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 298–299
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 300–301
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 72–74
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 74–77
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 77
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 123–125
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 78–79
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 180–181
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 181–182
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 125–126
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 302–303
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 303–304
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 126–128
- ^ IISS 2011, m/s. 305
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 79–80
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 80–82
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 82–83
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 306
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 275–276
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 306–307
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 128–129
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 307–308
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 405
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 423–424
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 182–184
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 308–309
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 309
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 184–185
- ^ IISS 2010, m/s. 309–310
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<ref>
tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamacsis
- ^ [1]
- ^ Brazilian Federal Constitution, Article 5, Section XVII
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