Sholay
Sholay ialah sebuah filem dari India tahun 1975 arahan Ramesh Sippy.
Sholay | |
---|---|
Pengarah | Ramesh Sippy |
Dibintangi | Dharmendra, Sanjeev Kumar, Hema Malini |
Sinematografi | Dwarka Divecha |
Disunting oleh | M. S. Shinde |
Muzik oleh | R. D. Burman |
Syarikat penerbitan | United Producers Sippy Films |
Diedarkan oleh | Sippy Films |
Tarikh tayangan | 15 Ogos 1975 |
Masa tayangan | 204 minit[1] |
Negara | India |
Bahasa | bahasa Hindi |
Bajet | ₹30 juta[2] |
Pecah panggung | ₹150 juta[3] |
Pelakon
suntingFilem ini turut disertai oleh beberapa orang pelakon terkenal, antaranya adalah Dharmendra, Sanjeev Kumar, Hema Malini
Ringkasan
suntingSelepas keluarganya dibunuh oleh seorang penjahat yang kejam dan terkenal, seorang bekas pegawai polis yang mendapatkan khidmat dua penjenayah untuk menangkapnya.
Rujukan
sunting- ^ "Sholay (PG)". British Board of Film Classification. Dicapai pada 12 April 2013.
- ^ Chopra 2000, m/s. 143.
- ^ Ralat petik: Tag
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tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaBoi70s
Nota kaki
suntingBibliografi
sunting- Banerjea, Koushik (2005). "'Fight Club': Aesthetics, Hybridisation and the Construction of Rogue Masculinities in Sholay and Deewar". Dalam Kaur, Raminder; Sinha, Ajay J (penyunting). Bollyworld: Popular Indian Cinema Through A Transnational Lens. SAGE. ISBN 978-0-7619-3321-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Banerjee, Shampa; Srivastava, Anil (1988). One Hundred Indian Feature Films: An Annotated Filmography. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-8240-9483-6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Chopra, Anupama (2000). Sholay – The Making of a Classic. Penguin Books, India. ISBN 0-14-029970-X.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Dissanayake, Wimal (1993). "The concepts of evil and social order in Indian melodrama: an evolving dialectic". Dalam Dissanayake, Wimal (penyunting). Melodrama and Asian Cinema. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-41465-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Dissanayake, Wimal; Sahai, Malti (1992). Sholay, a cultural reading. Wiley Eastern. ISBN 978-81-224-0394-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Dudrah, Rajinder Kumar; Desai, Jigna (2008). The Bollywood Reader. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-335-22212-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Dwyer, Rachel (2005). One Hundred Bollywood Films. BFI. ISBN 978-1-84457-098-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Elliott, Emory; Payne, Jasmine; Ploesch, Patricia (2007). Global migration, social change, and cultural transformation. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-60054-6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Gallagher, Michael (1976). "Indian and Western Cinema: Film Report". Studies: an Irish Quarterly Review. Irish Province of the Society of Jesus. 65 (260). JSTOR 30090035.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Ganti, Tejaswini (2004). Bollywood: a guidebook to popular Hindi cinema. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-415-28854-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Hayward, S (2006). Cinema Studies: The Key Concepts. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-36782-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Heide, William Van der (2002). Malaysian cinema, Asian film: border crossings and national cultures. Amsterdam University Press. ISBN 978-90-5356-580-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Hogan, Patrick Colm (2008). Understanding Indian Movies: Culture, Cognition, and Cinematic Imagination. University of TEXAS Press. ISBN 978-0-292-77955-6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Holtzman, Dina (2011). "Between Yaars: The Queering of Dosti in Contemporary Bollywood Films". Dalam Bhattacharya Mehta, Rini; Pandharipande, Rajeshwari (penyunting). Bollywood and Globalization: Indian Popular Cinema, Nation, and Diaspora. Anthem Press. ISBN 978-0-85728-782-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Jain, Manju (2009). Narratives Of Indian Cinema. Primus Books. ISBN 978-81-908918-4-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Jess-Cooke, Carolyn (2009). Film Sequels: Theory and Practice from Hollywood to Bollywood. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-2603-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Khan, Mohammad Zahir (1981). Dacoity in Chambal Valley. National.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Mishra, Vijay (2002). Bollywood Cinema: Temples of Desire. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-93015-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Morcom, Anna (2007). Hindi film songs and the cinema. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. ISBN 978-0-7546-5198-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Prasad, M. Madhava (1998). Ideology of the Hindi Film: A Historical Construction. Oxford University Press, Incorporated. ISBN 978-0-19-564218-6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Rao, Maithili (2003). "1976–1989: Rebels without a Cause". Dalam Gulzar; Nihalani, Govind; Chatterjee, Saibal (penyunting). Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema. Encyclopædia Britannica, Popular Prakashan. ISBN 978-81-7991-066-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Roy, Sharmishta (2003). "Art Direction: Sets, Reality, and Grandeur". Dalam Gulzar; Nihalani, Govind; Chatterjee, Saibal (penyunting). Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema. Encyclopædia Britannica, Popular Prakashan. ISBN 978-81-7991-066-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Sardar, Ziauddin (1998). "Dilip Kumar Made Me Do It". Dalam Nandy, Ashis (penyunting). The Secret Politics of Our Desires: Innocence, Culpability and Indian Popular Cinema. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-85649-516-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Sparks, Karen Jacobs (2008). Encyclopedia Britannica 2008. Encyclopaedia Britannica. ISBN 978-1-59339-425-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1977 (PDF). US Bureau of the Census. 1977. Dicapai pada 13 April 2013.
- Varma, Pavan K. (2010). "Creativity and Distortion". Becoming Indian. Penguin Books India. ISBN 978-0-670-08346-6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Waugh, Thomas (2003). "Queer Bollywood, or "I'm the Player, You're the Naive One": Patterns of Sexual Subversion in Recent Indian Popular Cinema". Dalam Tinkcom, Matthew; Villarejo, Amy (penyunting). Keyframes: Popular Cinema and Cultural Studies. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-203-16519-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Zankar, Anil (2003). "Heroes and Villains: Good versus Evil". Dalam Gulzar; Nihalani, Govind; Chatterjee, Saibal (penyunting). Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema. Encyclopædia Britannica, Popular Prakashan. ISBN 978-81-7991-066-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Pautan luar
suntingWikipetik mempunyai koleksi petikan mengenai: Sholay |
- Sholay di Pangkalan Data Filem Internet (IMDb)
- Sholay di Rotten Tomatoes
- Sholay at Bollywood Hungama
- (Inggeris) Sholay di Allmovie
- Sholay 30th Anniversary site at BBC Asian Network