Tidak beragama

(Dilencongkan daripada Tiada agama)

Tidak beragama merupakan istilah yang merujuk kepada ketiadaan pegangan agama.[2] Menurut konteks, tidak beragama dapat dimaksudkan sebagai atheisme, deisme, nonteisme, agnostisisme, ignostisisme, anti agama, skeptisisme, atau humanisme sekular.

Ateis, agnostik dan ireligius, oleh Dentsu Institute (2006) dan Zuckerman (2005)[1]

.

Demografi

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Gallup Religiosity Index 2009 (light color indicates religious, dark nonreligious)[3]


Negara Peratus penduduk
tidak beragama (2006)
Sumber
  Estonia 75.7 [4]
  Sweden 46-85 (average of 65.5) [5]
  Republik Czech 64.3 [4]
  Vietnam 46.1-81 (average of 63.55) [4][5]
  Denmark 43-80 (average of 61.5) [5]
  Albania 60 [6][7][8]
  Jerman 59 [9]
  United Kingdom 39-65 (average of 52)
[10]
  Jepun 51.8 [4]
  Azerbaijan 51 [11]
  China 8-93 (average of 50.5) [4][5][12]
  Perancis 43-54 (average of 48.5) [5]
  Rusia 48.1 [4]
  Belarus 47.8 [4]
  Hungary 42.6 [4]
  Ukraine 42.4 [4]
  Belanda 39-44 (average of 41.5) [5][13]
  Latvia 40.6 [4]
  Korea Selatan 36.4 [4]
  Belgium 35.4 [4]
  New Zealand 34.7
(from 87.3% who answered the optional question)
[14]
  Chile 33.8 [4]
  Luxembourg 29.9 [4]
  Slovenia 29.9 [4]
  Venezuela 27.0 [4]
  Sepanyol 23.3 [15]
  Slovakia 23.1 [4]
  Australia 22.3
[16]
Negara Peratus penduduk
tidak beragama (2006)
Sumber
  Mexico 20.5 [4]
  Amerika Syarikat 19.6 [17]
  Lithuania 19.4 [4]
  Itali 17.8 [4]
  Kanada 16.2 [18]
  Argentina 16.0 [19]
  Afrika Selatan 15.1 [20]
  Croatia 13.2 [4]
  Austria 12.2 [4]
  Finland 11.7 [4]
  Portugal 11.4 [4]
  Puerto Rico 11.1 [4]
  Bulgaria 11.1 [4]
  Filipina 10.9 [4]
  Brazil 8.0 [21]
  Ireland 7.0 [22]
  India 6.6 [4]
  Serbia 5.8 [4]
  Peru 4.7 [4]
  Poland 4.6 [4]
  Iceland 4.3 [4]
  Greece 4.0 [4]
  Turki 2.5 [4]
  Romania 2.4 [4]
  Tanzania 1.7 [4]
  Malta 1.3 [4]
  Iran 1.1 [4]
  Uganda 1.1 [4]
  Nigeria 0.7 [4]
  Bangladesh 0.1 [4]

Rujukan

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  1. ^ Based on the data of the Dentsu Communication Institute and the data of Zuckerman. Largest values taken.
  2. ^ Irreligion. Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1). Random House, Inc. (accessed: December 14, 2008).
  3. ^ The Religiosity Index is a measure of the importance of religion for respondents and their self-reported attendance of religious services. For religions in which attendance at services is limited, care must be used in interpreting the data. (Gallup WorldView)
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao Dentsu Communication Institute Inc., Research Centre for Japan (2006)(Jepun)
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Zuckerman, Phil. "Atheism: Contemporary Rates and Patterns", from the Cambridge Companion to Atheism, edited by Michael Martin, University of Cambridge Press, 2007" (PDF). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2009-06-12. Dicapai pada 2013-01-05.
  6. ^ "Albania". State.gov. 2006-09-15. Dicapai pada 2011-02-04. US Department of State - International religious freedom report 2006
  7. ^ "L'Albanie en 2005" (PDF). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2009-03-03. Dicapai pada 2013-01-05.
  8. ^ "Adherents.com". Adherents.com. Dicapai pada 2011-02-04. Some publications
  9. ^ [1]
  10. ^ UK National Statistics Bureau (2011 census)
  11. ^ "Global Index Of Religion and Atheism" (PDF). Redcresearch.ie. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2012-10-16. Dicapai pada 2011-11-01. line feed character in |title= at position 16 (bantuan) Publications are taken from Gallup
  12. ^ "Adherents.com". Adherents.com. Dicapai pada 2011-02-04. Some publications
  13. ^ CBS StatLine, Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek, Retrieved 2012-06-25
  14. ^ "[[Statistics New Zealand]] (2006 census)". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2009-06-11. Dicapai pada 2013-01-05.
  15. ^ [2] Socialogical Research Centre, January 2012
  16. ^ "Census shows result of mining boom, with increased cost of housing and higher wages", PIA AKERMAN, The Australian, 21 June 2012.
  17. ^ “Nones” on the Rise
  18. ^ "96F0030XIE2001015 - Religions in Canada". 2.statcan.ca. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2018-12-26. Dicapai pada 2011-02-04. Canada 2001 census
  19. ^ "Table Of Statistics On Religion In The Americas". Prolades.com. Dicapai pada 2011-02-04. Gallup-Argentina survey, April 2001
  20. ^ [3] Diarkibkan 2005-04-11 di Wayback Machine Güney Afrika 2001 census
  21. ^ "Census 2010; Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática SIDRA". Dicapai pada September 2012. Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan)
  22. ^ "This is Ireland. Highlights from Census 2011, Part 1" (PDF). March 2012. Dicapai pada April 2012. Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan)

Bahan bacaan lanjutan

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