John Hicks
Sir John Richard Hicks (8 April 1904 - 20 Mei 1989) ialah seorang ahli ekonomi British. Beliau dianggap sebagai ahli ekonomi paling penting dan berpengaruh pada abad kedua puluh. Yang paling biasa dengan banyak sumbangannya dalam bidang ekonomi adalah pernyataan teori permintaan pengguna dalam mikroekonomi, dan model IS/LM (1937), yang meringkaskan pandangan Keynesian terhadap makroekonomi. Buku Value and Capital (1939) memperluaskan teori umum keseimbangan dan nilai. Fungsi permintaan pampasan dinamakan fungsi permintaan Hicksian dalam ingatan kepadanya.
Sir John Hicks | |
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Kelahiran | |
Meninggal dunia | 20 Mei 1989 Blockley, England, UK | (umur 85)
Warganegara | British |
Institution | Gonville & Caius College, Cambridge London School of Economics University of Manchester Nuffield College, Oxford |
Sekolah atau tradisi | Neo-Keynesian economics |
Pusat pendidikan | Balliol College, Oxford |
Sumbangan | IS/LM model Capital theory, consumer theory, general equilibrium theory, welfare theory, induced innovation |
Anugerah | Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (1972) |
Maklumat di IDEAS / RePEc |
Pada tahun 1972, beliau menerima Hadiah Nobel dalam Sains Ekonomi (bersama) untuk sumbangan perintisnya kepada teori keseimbangan umum dan teori kebajikan.[1]
Penerbitan terpilih
sunting- 1932, 2nd ed., 1963. The Theory of Wages. London, Macmillan.
- 1934. "A Reconsideration of the Theory of Value," with R. G. D. Allen, Economica.
- 1937. "Mr Keynes and the Classics: A Suggested Interpretation," Econometrica.
- 1939. "The Foundations of Welfare Economics", Economic Journal.
- 1939, 2nd ed. 1946. Value and Capital. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- 1940. "The Valuation of Social Income," Economica, 7:105–24.
- 1941. "The Rehabilitation of Consumers' Surplus," Review of Economic Studies.
- 1942. The Social Framework: An Introduction to Economics.
- 1950. A Contribution to the Theory of the Trade Cycle, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- 1956. A Revision of Demand Theory, Oxford: Clarendon.
- 1958. "The Measurement of Real Income," Oxford Economic Papers.
- 1959. Essays in World Economics, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- 1961. "Measurement of Capital in Relation to the Measurement of Other Economic Aggregates", in Lutz and Hague, editors, Theory of Capital.
- 1965. Capital and Growth. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- 1969. A Theory of Economic History. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Scroll to chapter-preview links.
- 1970. "Review of Friedman", Economic Journal.
- 1973. "The Mainspring of Economic Growth", Nobel Lectures, Economics 1969–1980, Editor Assar Lindbeck, World Scientific Publishing Co., Singapore, 1992.
- 1973. Autobiography for Nobel Prize
- 1974. "Capital Controversies: Ancient and Modern", American Economic Review.
- 1975. "What Is Wrong with Monetarism", Lloyds Bank Review.
- 1976. Economic Perspectives. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- 1979, "The Formation of an Economist." Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, no. 130 (September 1979): 195–204.
- 1980. "IS-LM: An Explanation," Journal of Post Keynesian Economics.
- 1981. Wealth and Welfare: Vol I. of Collected Essays in Economic Theory. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
- 1982. Money, Interest and Wages: Vol. II of Collected Essays in Economic Theory. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
- 1983. Classics and Moderns: Vol. III of Collected Essays in Economic Theory. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
- 1989. A Market Theory of Money. Oxford University Press.
Rujukan
sunting- ^ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1972. Nobelprize.org. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
Bacaan lanjut
sunting- Christopher Bliss, [1987] 2008. "Hicks, John Richard (1904–1989)", The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics. Abstract.
- Sen, Amartya; Zamagni, Stefano; Scazzieri, Roberto (2008). Markets, money and capital: Hicksian economics for the twenty-first century. Cambridge, UK New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521873215.
Pautan luar
suntingWikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan John Hicks |
Wikipetik mempunyai koleksi petikan mengenai: John Hicks |
- John Hicks page on the History of Economic Thought website.