Henry III dari England: Perbezaan antara semakan

Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
Zamwan (bincang | sumb.)
Zamwan (bincang | sumb.)
Tiada ringkasan suntingan
Baris 2:
{{Infobox royalty
| type = monarch
| name = Henry III ''ofdari Winchester''
| image = King Henry III from NPG.jpg
| caption = OilLukisan painting ofminyak Henry III byoleh unknownpelukis artisttidak dikenali, c.sekitar 1620. UnfortunatelyMalangnya, it isia titledbertajuk Edward.
| succession = [[ListSenarai ofraja-raja English monarchsEngland#House ofKerabat Plantagenet|King ofRaja England]]
| moretext = [[StyleGaya ofkedaulatan the British sovereignBritain#Styles ofGaya Englishkedaulatan sovereignsEngland|(morelagi...)]]
| reign =18 OctoberOktober 1216 – 16 November 1272 ({{age in years and days|1216|10|18|1272|11|16}})
| coronation = 28 OctoberOktober 1216, [[Gloucester]]<br />17 MayMei 1220, [[Westminster Abbey]]
| predecessor = [[John ofdari England|John]]
| regent = [[William Marshal, 1st Earl ofPembroke PembrokePertama]] (1216–1219)<br />[[Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent Pertama]] (1219–1227)
| successor = [[Edward I ofdari England|Edward I]]
| spouse = [[Eleanor ofdari Provence]]
| issue = [[Edward I ofdari England|Edward I]]<br />[[Margaret ofdari England|Margaret, QueenPermaisuri of ScotsScotland]]<br />[[Beatrice ofdari England|Beatrice, Duchess ofdari Brittany]]<br />[[Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl ofLancaster LancasterPertama|Edmund ''Crouchback'', 1st Earl of Leicester anddan Lancaster Pertama]]
| styles = The KingRaja<br />Henry Plantagenet
| house = [[House ofKerabat Plantagenet]]
| father = [[John ofdari England|John]]
| mother = [[Isabella ofdari Angoulême]]
| date of birth = {{birth date|1207|10|1|df=yes}}
| place of birth = [[Winchester|WinchesterIstana Castlekota Winchester]], [[Hampshire]]
| date of death = {{death date and age|1272|11|16|1207|10|1|df=yes}}
| place of death = [[Westminster]], London
| place of burial = [[Westminster Abbey]], London}}
 
'''Henry III''' (1 OctoberOktober 1207 &ndash; 16 November 1272) wasanak thelelaki sondan andpengganti successor ofkepada [[John ofdari England|John]] assebagai [[King ofRaja England]], reigningmemerintah forselama fifty-six56 yearstahun frombermula pada 1216 tosehingga hiskematian deathbeliau. HisOrang contemporariessezaman knewbeliau himmengenali asbeliau sebagai '''Henry ofdari Winchester'''. HeBeliau wasadalah theraja firstkanak-kanak childpertama king indi England sincesejak the reign ofpemerintahan [[Æthelred theSi Tidak UnreadyBersedia]]. England prosperedmakmur duringdi hisbawah reignpemerintahan andbeliau hisdan greatestmonumen monumentteragung isbeliau adalah [[Westminster]], whichyang mana hemenjadi madepusat thekerajaan seatbeliau ofdan hisjuga governmenttempat anddi wheremana hebeliau expandedmengembangkan thegereja abbeymenjadi assebuah atempat shrinepemujaan tobagi [[Edward theSi ConfessorPengaku]].
 
He assumed the crown under the [[Regent|regency]] of the popular [[William Marshal]], but the England he inherited had undergone several drastic changes in the reign of his father. He spent much of his reign fighting the barons over the [[Magna Carta]]{{Citation needed|date=April 2007}} and the royal rights, and was eventually forced to call the first "[[Parliament of England|parliament]]" in 1264. He was also unsuccessful on the Continent, where he endeavoured to re-establish English control over [[Normandy]], [[Anjou]], and [[Aquitaine]].
 
 
==Rujukan==