Bahasa Semnam: Perbezaan antara semakan
Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
Menambah kosakata |
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Baris 35:
|Hentian
|p b
|t d
|c ɟ
|k g
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|ʔ
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|Sengauan
|m
|n
|ɲ
|ŋ
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Baris 52:
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|s
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|ʁ
|h
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|Likuida
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|r l
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Baris 68:
|w
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|j
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=== Vokal ===
{| class="wikitable"
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Baris 75 ⟶ 99:
== Kosakata ==
Catatan sebutan (beserta ortografi tidak rasmi)
ĕ /ə/ - ĕmak /əmaʔ/
é /ɛ/ - bég /bɛg/
e /e/ - enak /enaʔ/
o /o/ - bot /bot/
o /ɔ/ - robot /rɔbɔt/
{| class="wikitable"
|+Kata ganti diri
!Bahasa Semnam
!Fonemik
!Bahasa Melayu
|-
|ĩĩng
|/ʔĩːɲ/
|saya, aku
|-
|yee'
|/jeːʔ/
|kami
|-
|éé'
|/ʔɛːʔ/
|kita
|-
|miih
|/miːh/
|kau, kamu
|-
|yiiy
|/jiːj/
|kalian (2 orang)
|-
|yuuh
|/juːh
|kalian (lebih 2)
|-
|bo'
|/bɔʔ
|dia
|-
|tu'
|/tuʔ/
|dia
|-
|a
|/ʔa/
|dia
|-
|ooh
|/ʔɔːh/
|dia
|-
|wiiy
|/wiːj/
|mereka (2 orang)
|-
|ngéén
|/ŋɛːn/
|mereka (lebih 2)
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+Gelaran keluarga
!Bahasa Semnam
!Fonemik
!Bahasa Melayu
|-
|taa'
|/taːʔ/
|datuk
|-
|yaa'
|/jaːʔ/
|nenek
|-
|doo'
|/doːʔ/
|ayah
|-
|naa'
|/naːʔ/
|ibu
|-
|kuoon
|/kuoːn
|anak
|-
|kangcoo'
|/kaɲcɔːʔ/
|cucu
|-
|abang
|/ʔabaːŋ
|abang
|-
|kloo'
|/kloːʔ/
|abang/kakak
|-
|pĕ'
|/pɘʔ/
|adik
|-
|tooy
|/toːj/
|pakcik
(abang ibu bapa)
|-
|baah
|/baːh/
|pakcik
(adik ibu bapa)
|-
|moo'
|/mɔːʔ/
|makcik
|-
|blo' nkoong
|/blɔʔ ʔŋkoːɲ/
|bapa mentua
|-
|blo' baboo'
|/blɔʔ baboːʔ/
|ibu mentua
|-
|cĕnooy
|/cnoːj/
|ipar
|-
|mĕngsaaw
|/mɲsaːw/
|menantu
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+Anggota badan
!Bahasa Semnam
!Fonemik
!Bahasa Melayu
|-
|kuy
|/kuj/
|kepala
|-
|mat
|/mat/
|mata
|-
|kěntok
|/kntɔK/
|telinga
|-
|muh
|/muh/
|hidung
|-
|nyaak
|/ɲaːk/
|mulut
|-
|lěmony
|/lmɔɲ/
|gigi
|-
|pěteu'
|/ptɨːʔ/
|dahi
|-
|cěngcéẽng
|cŋcɛ̃ːŋ
|kening
|-
|kapoo'
|kapɔɔʔ
|pipi
|-
|sěntool
|sntɔɔl
|rambut
|-
|muh mat
|/muh mat/
|muka
|-
|tiing
|tiiŋ
|tangan
|-
|jayii'
|jayiiʔ
|jari
|-
|cěnyoos
|cnyɔɔs
|kuku
|-
|juk
|juk
|kaki
|-
|těniit
|tni:t
|bibir
|-
|lěntaak
|lntaak
|lidah
|-
|klapuooh
|klapuooh
|bahu
Baris 137 ⟶ 317:
|+Haiwan
!Bahasa Semnam
!Fonemik
!Bahasa Melayu
|-
|kucek/nyaaw
|kucek/ɲaaw
|kucing
|-
|cuoo'
|cuoːʔ/ʔacɛʔ
|anjing
|-
|acé'
|
|anjing
|-
|ceem
|ceem
|burung/unggas
|-
|kaa'
|kaaʔ
|ikan
|-
|tawooh
|tawɔɔh
|[[Ungka Tangan Putih|ungka]]
|-
|yusaa'
|yusaaʔ
|[[Rusa sambar|rusa]]
|-
|kěmuuc
|kmuuc
|harimau
|-
|tajuu'
|tajuuʔ
|ular
|-
|jěhéẽt
|jhɛɛ̃t
|kijang
|-
|tawããk
|tawããk
|kupu-kupu
|-
|tĕngtũng
|tŋtũŋ
|labah-labah
|-
|mantuooy
|mantuoːj
|tenggiling
|-
|kaweep
|kaweep
|[[Beruang Madu|beruang madu]]
|-
|hagaap
|hagaap
|[[Badak sumbu Kerbau|badak sumbu]]
|-
|baroong
|barɔɔŋ
|[[Tenuk Malaysia|tenuk]]
|}
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