Islam di England: Perbezaan antara semakan

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[[Image:Bangladeshi women Whitehchapel.JPG|thumb|left|230px|Wanita Islam Bangladesh di [[East End of London|East London]]]]
Initialketersediaan limitedmasjid mosqueawal availabilityterhad meantbererti thatbahawa prayersdoa weredilakukan conducteddi inbilik smallkecil roomsflat ofdewan [[Councilhingga house|council1980-an flats]]ketika untilkemudahan thelebih [[1980s]]dan whenlebih morebesar andmenjadi larger facilities became availablesedia. SomeBeberapa synagoguessinagog anddan communitybangunan buildingsmasyarakat weretelah turnedberubah intomenjadi mosquesmasjid anddan existingmasjid mosquesyang beganada tomulai expandmemperluaskan theirbangunan buildingsmereka. ThisProses processini hasterus continuedturun downsehingga tohari theini presentdengan day with theMasjid East London Mosquebaru-baru recentlyini expandingberkembang intomenjadi asebuah largetaman formerkereta [[carbesar park]]bekas where themana London Muslim Centre isini nowsekarang useddigunakan foruntuk prayersdoa, recreationalkemudahan facilitiesrekreasi anddan housingperumahan.<ref name=BDUK>{{cite web|url=http://www.surrey.ac.uk/Arts/CRONEM/SOASBangladeshi%20diaspora%20PaperDRAFT-7June2005.pdf|format=PDF|title=Bangladeshi Diaspora in the UK: Some observations on socio-culturaldynamics, religious trends and transnational politics |publisher=University of Surry |accessdate=2008-06-03}}</ref><ref name=bdirect/> MostKebanyakan peopleorang regardmenganggap themselvesdirinya assebagai partsebahagian of the [[ummah]]umat, anddan theiridentiti identitymereka basedberdasarkan onagama theirmereka religiondaripada ratherkumpulan thanetnik their [[ethnic group]]mereka.<ref name=cardiff>{{cite web|url=http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/socsi/resources/wrkgpaper-93.pdf |format=PDF|title=Genetics, Religion and Identity: A Study of British Bangladeshis – 2004-2007 |publisher=School of Social Sciences – Cardiff University – funded by the Economic and Social Research Council |accessdate=2008-09-15}}</ref> [[Culture|Cultural]] aspectsBudaya ofaspek dari asebuah 'Bengali Islam'. aredipandang seensebagai astahyul superstitiondan andbukan as un-IslamicIslam.<ref name=cardiff/> Theidentiti identityjauh islebih farkuat strongerberbanding indengan comparisontanah to the native landasli. YoungerBangladesh Bangladeshismuda arelebih moreterlibat involveddalam in[Islam [[Islamist]] activitieskegiatan anddan movementkumpulan groupsgerakan, whereassedangkan theamalan oldergenerasi generationtua practicedengan withritual IslamicIslam ritualsbercampur mixeddengan with thebudaya Bengali culture. ManyBangladesh BangladeshiBanyak womenwanita wear thememakai [[burqa]] anddan manybanyak youngwanita womenmuda oratau girlsgadis-gadis alsojuga wear thememakai [[Hijab |headscarf tudung.]].
 
ThereAda arekumpulan groupsyang whichaktif aredi activeseluruh throughoutkomuniti BangladeshiBangladesh communities such asseperti The YoungMuslim MuslimMuda OrganizationPertubuhan. ItHal isini connecteddisambungkan to theke [[IslamicIslam Forum EuropeEropah]], associatedyang withberkaitan thedengan [[East London MosqueMasjid]] and thedan [[London Muslim Centre]] - allyang ofsemuanya whichmempunyai havehubungan connectionsdengan withparti theIslam Bangladesh Islamic party, the [[Jamaat-e -Islami Bangladesh | Jamaat-e-Islami]] (linkeddihubungkan withdengan somebeberapa communitymasjid mosqueskomuniti, whichyang alsojuga linkeddikaitkan with thedengan [[Dawat-e-Islami]]). Kumpulan Otherlain groupsjuga alsomenarik attractbeberapa a few peopleorang, the [[HizbHizbut ut-Tahrir]] – which- callsyang formenyeru theuntuk [[Khilafah]] (caliphatekhalifah) anddan influencespengaruh bydengan publishingmenerbitkan annualmajalah magazinestahunan, anddan lecturesceramah throughmelalui mainlykonsep-konsep politicalterutama conceptspolitik,<ref name=hizbu>{{cite web |url=http://www.hizb-ut-tahrir.info/english/constitution.htm|title=Draft Constitution by Hizb ut-Tahrir |publisher=The Media office of Hizb-ut-Tahrir |accessdate=2008-08-16}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> anddan theyang otherlain whichyang ismerupakan agerakan movement withindalam [[Islam Sunni Islam]] is theadalah [[Salafi]] - who view the teachings ofyang themelihat firstajaran generationsgenerasi aspertama thesebagai correctyang onebenar,<ref name=salaf>{{cite web|url=http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/048.sbt.html#003.048.819|title=Compendium of Muslim texts – ''Volume 3, Book 48, Number 819'' |publisher=University of Southern California |accessdate=2008-08-16}}</ref> anddan appealsmenarik tobagi youngerMuslim Muslimsmuda assebagai acara wayuntuk tomembezakan diri differentiatemereka themselvesterhadap towardsorang theirtua eldersmereka.<ref name=BDUK/><ref name='Next'>''The Next Attack'', By [[Daniel Benjamin]] [[Steven Simon]], ISBN 0-80507941-6 – Page 55</ref> Otherkumpulan largebesar groupsyang includelain anothertermasuk Sunnilain movementgerakan Sunni, the [[Barelwibarelwi]] - mainlyterutama ofdari agerakan Fultoli movement (leddipimpin byoleh Abdul Latif Chowdhury indi Bangladesh), and thedan [[TablighiTabligh Jamaat]] - whichyang is amerupakan [mubaligh [missionary]] anddan revivalgerakan movementkebangkitan,<ref name=jamaat>{{Citation |last=M. Jawed Iqbal |coauthors=Mufti Ebrahim Desai |title=Inviting to Islam |publisher=www.askimam.org |date= 9 June 2007 |url=http://www.askimam.org/fatwa/fatwa.php?askid=02baa777b4211ddad49f0b5256de3934 |accessdate=2008-08-16}}</ref> anddan avoidsmengelakkan politicalperhatian attentionpolitik. AllSemua thesekumpulan groupskerja workuntuk tomerangsang stimulateidentiti IslamicIslam identitydi amongkalangan localBengali Bengalistempatan oratau MuslimsMuslim anddan particularlyterutama focustertumpu onpada the younger members ofahli themuda communitiesmasyarakat.<ref name=bdirect>{{cite web|url=http://www.bdirectory.co.uk/index.php?id=190l |title=bdirectory: Islamist politics among Bangladeshis in the UK |publisher=David Garbin – Cronem, University of Surrey |accessdate=2008-07-27}}</ref><ref name=elm>{{cite web |url=http://www.eastlondonmosque.org.uk/ |title=East London Mosque and London Muslim Centre |publisher=East London Mosque |accessdate=2008-07-26}}</ref><ref name=open>{{cite web|url=http://www.opendemocracy.net/democracy-protest/bangladeshi_3715.jsp |title=Bangladeshis in east London: from secular politics to Islam |publisher=Delwar Hussain – openDemocracy: free thinking for the world |accessdate=2008-07-27}}</ref>
 
===Orang Afrika Hitam===