Gunung Everest: Perbezaan antara semakan

Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
Mazlisaffawi (bincang | sumb.)
kemaskini
Baris 1:
{{Infobox mountain
| Namename = Gunung Everest
| Photophoto = Everest kalapatthar crop.jpg
| photo_alt =
| Caption =Everest dari [[Kala Patthar]] di Nepal
| photo_size =
| Elevation = {{convert|8848|m|ft|0|lk=on}}<!-- This elevation, and the reasons for supporting it, are laid out and referenced in the measurement section, but some editors believe we should support 8844&nbsp;m or 8850&nbsp;m instead. If any editor thinks we should change it, could he/she please make the case on the talk page and allow time for discussion before editing. --><ref>Based on elevation of snow cap, not rock head. For more details, see ''[[#Ukuran|Ukuran]]''.</ref> <br /><small> [[Lapan-ribu|Berkedudukan ke-1]]</small>
| Captionphoto_caption = Everest dari [[Kala Patthar]] di Nepal
| Location = {{flagicon|NEP}} [[Nepal]]<br />{{flagicon|PRC}} [[Tibet]], [[Republik Rakyat China|China]]<ref>The position of the summit of Everest on the international border is clearly shown on detailed topographic mapping, including official Nepalese mapping.</ref>
| elevation_m = 8848
| Range = [[Mahalangur Himal]], [[Himalaya]]
| Elevationelevation_ref = {{convert|8848|m|ft|0|lk=on}} <!-- This elevation, and the reasons for supporting it, are laid out and referenced in the measurement section, but some editors believe we should support 8844&nbsp;m or 8850&nbsp;m instead. If any editor thinks we should change it, could he/she please make the case on the talk page and allow time for discussion before editing. --><ref>Based on elevation of snow cap, not rock head. For more details, see ''[[#Ukuran|Ukuran]]''.</ref> <br /><small> [[Lapan-ribu|Berkedudukan ke-1]]</small>
| Prominence = {{convert|8848|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| prominence_m = 8848
| Coordinates = {{coor at dms|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E|type:mountain}}<ref>The [[WGS84]] coordinates given here were calculated using detailed topographic mapping and are in agreement with [http://www.adventurestats.com/tables/8000erbasics.htm adventurestats]. They are unlikely to be in error by more than 2". Coordinates showing Everest to be more than a minute further east that appeared on this page until recently, and still appear in Wikipedia in several other languages, are incorrect.</ref>
| listing =
| First ascent = [[29 Mei]] [[1953]]<br />{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Edmund Hillary]]<br />{{flagicon|NEP}} [[Tenzing Norgay]]
| Locationlocation = {{flagicon|NEP}} [[Nepal]]<br />{{flagicon|PRC}} [[Tibet]], [[Republik Rakyat China|China]]<ref>The position of the summit of Everest on the international border is clearly shown on detailed topographic mapping, including official Nepalese mapping.</ref>
| Rangerange = [[Mahalangur Himal]], [[Himalaya]]
| topo =
| Firstfirst_ascent ascent = [[29 Mei]] [[1953]]<br />{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Edmund Hillary]]<br />{{flagicon|NEP}} [[Tenzing Norgay]]
| Easiesteasiest_route route = [[South Col]] (Nepal)
| map =
| label_position =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| map_size =
| Coordinatescoordinates_ref = {{coor at dms|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E|type:mountain}}<ref>The [[WGS84]] coordinates given here were calculated using detailed topographic mapping and are in agreement with [http://www.adventurestats.com/tables/8000erbasics.htm adventurestats]. They are unlikely to be in error by more than 2". Coordinates showing Everest to be more than a minute further east that appeared on this page until recently, and still appear in Wikipedia in several other languages, are incorrect.</ref>
| lat_d = | lat_m = | lat_s = | lat_NS =
| long_d = | long_m = | long_s = | long_EW =
| Without oxygen bottles = 1978, oleh [[Reinhold Messner]] dan [[Peter Habeler]]
| Solo ascent = 1980, oleh [[Reinhold Messner]]
| Easiest route = [[South Col]] (Nepal)
}}
 
<!-- END WikiProject Mountains infobox -->
'''Gunung Everest''' merupakan gunung tertinggi di dunia dengan ketinggian setinggi 8850 [[meter]]. Gunung Everest terletak di banjaran gunung [[Himalaya]]. Everest adalah [[gunung]] [[Altitude melampau|tertinggi]] di [[bumi]] (diukur dari [[paras laut]]). Rabung kemuncak gunung menandakan sempadan antara [[Nepal]] dan [[Tibet]]. Di Nepali gunung tersebut dikenali sebagai ''Sagarmatha'' ([[Sanskrit]] untuk "dahi langit") dan di Tibetan ''Chomolangma'' atau ''Qomolangma'' ("ibu alam"), yang diambil dari nama Cina 珠穆朗玛峰 ([[pinyin]]: Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng). Walaupun ia dinamakan Everest oleh Sir [[Andrew Waugh]], jeneral peninjau [[United Kingdom|British]] di [[India]], sebagai penghormatan kepada yang sebelumnya Sir [[George Everest]], sebutan popular Everest (Ev-er-est) berbeza dangan sebutan Sir George mengenai nama akhirnya (Eve-rest).