Gunung Everest: Perbezaan antara semakan
Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
Mazlisaffawi (bincang | sumb.) kemaskini |
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{{Infobox mountain
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| Caption =Everest dari [[Kala Patthar]] di Nepal▼
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| Elevation = {{convert|8848|m|ft|0|lk=on}}<!-- This elevation, and the reasons for supporting it, are laid out and referenced in the measurement section, but some editors believe we should support 8844 m or 8850 m instead. If any editor thinks we should change it, could he/she please make the case on the talk page and allow time for discussion before editing. --><ref>Based on elevation of snow cap, not rock head. For more details, see ''[[#Ukuran|Ukuran]]''.</ref> <br /><small> [[Lapan-ribu|Berkedudukan ke-1]]</small>▼
| Location = {{flagicon|NEP}} [[Nepal]]<br />{{flagicon|PRC}} [[Tibet]], [[Republik Rakyat China|China]]<ref>The position of the summit of Everest on the international border is clearly shown on detailed topographic mapping, including official Nepalese mapping.</ref>▼
| elevation_m = 8848
| Range = [[Mahalangur Himal]], [[Himalaya]]▼
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| prominence_m = 8848
| Coordinates = {{coor at dms|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E|type:mountain}}<ref>The [[WGS84]] coordinates given here were calculated using detailed topographic mapping and are in agreement with [http://www.adventurestats.com/tables/8000erbasics.htm adventurestats]. They are unlikely to be in error by more than 2". Coordinates showing Everest to be more than a minute further east that appeared on this page until recently, and still appear in Wikipedia in several other languages, are incorrect.</ref>▼
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| First ascent = [[29 Mei]] [[1953]]<br />{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Edmund Hillary]]<br />{{flagicon|NEP}} [[Tenzing Norgay]]▼
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| Without oxygen bottles = 1978, oleh [[Reinhold Messner]] dan [[Peter Habeler]]
| Solo ascent = 1980, oleh [[Reinhold Messner]]
▲| Easiest route = [[South Col]] (Nepal)
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'''Gunung Everest''' merupakan gunung tertinggi di dunia dengan ketinggian setinggi 8850 [[meter]]. Gunung Everest terletak di banjaran gunung [[Himalaya]]. Everest adalah [[gunung]] [[Altitude melampau|tertinggi]] di [[bumi]] (diukur dari [[paras laut]]). Rabung kemuncak gunung menandakan sempadan antara [[Nepal]] dan [[Tibet]]. Di Nepali gunung tersebut dikenali sebagai ''Sagarmatha'' ([[Sanskrit]] untuk "dahi langit") dan di Tibetan ''Chomolangma'' atau ''Qomolangma'' ("ibu alam"), yang diambil dari nama Cina 珠穆朗玛峰 ([[pinyin]]: Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng). Walaupun ia dinamakan Everest oleh Sir [[Andrew Waugh]], jeneral peninjau [[United Kingdom|British]] di [[India]], sebagai penghormatan kepada yang sebelumnya Sir [[George Everest]], sebutan popular Everest (Ev-er-est) berbeza dangan sebutan Sir George mengenai nama akhirnya (Eve-rest).
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