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Kawasan Undi Perseorangan Hougang: Perbezaan antara semakan

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== Calon-calon dan keputusan ==
=== Pilihan raya pada 2020-an ===
 
{{Election box begin | title=[[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 2020|PRU 2020]]: Hougang}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
{{Election box begin
|party=Parti Pekerja Singapura
| title = [[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 2020|PRU 2020]]: Hougang<ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/finalresults2020.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/2020/hougang.html]</ref>}}
|candidate=[[Dennis Tan Lip Fong]] |votes=15,451 |percentage=61.21% |change={{naik}} 3.52}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
 
|party=Parti Tindakan Rakyat
{{Election box candidate with party link
|candidate=Lee Hong Chuang |votes=9,791 |percentage=38.79% |change={{turun}} 3.52}}{{Election box majority|
| party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
|votes=5,660 |percentage=22.42% |change={{naik}} 7.04}}{{Election box rejected|
| candidate = [[Dennis Tan Lip Fong]]
|votes = 272 |percentage=1.07% |change={{naik}} 0.03}}{{Election box turnout|
| votes = 15,451
|votes=25,514 |percentage=96.53% |change={{naik}} 1.95}}{{Election box registered electors|
| percentage = 61.21%
|reg electors=26,432}}{{Election box hold with party link|
| change = {{naik}} 3.52}}
|winner=Parti Pekerja Singapura
 
|swing={{naik}} 3.52}}{{Election box end}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| candidate = Lee Hong Chuang
| votes = 9,791
| percentage = 38.79%
| change = {{turun}} 3.52}}
 
{{Election box majority
| votes = 5,660
| percentage = 22.42%
| change = {{naik}} 7.04}}
 
{{Election box rejected
| votes = 272
| percentage = 1.07%
| change = {{naik}} 0.03}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 25,514
| percentage = 96.53%
| change = {{naik}} 1.95}}
 
{{Election box registered electors
| reg electors = 26,432}}
 
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| swing = {{naik}} 3.52}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
=== Pilihan raya pada 2010-an ===
 
{{Election box begin | title=[[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 2015|PRU 2015]]: Hougang<ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary2015.html#H]</ref>}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
{{Election box begin
|party=Parti Pekerja Singapura
| title = [[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 2015|PRU 2015]]: Hougang<ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary2015.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/2015/hougang.html]</ref>}}
|candidate=[[Png Eng Huat]]
 
|votes=13,012 |percentage=57.69% |change={{turun}} 7.11}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Parti{{Election Tindakanbox Rakyat |candidate=Lee Hongwith party Chuanglink
| party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
|votes=9,543 |percentage=42.31% |change={{naik}} 7.11}}{{Election box majority|
| candidate = [[Png Eng Huat]]
|votes=3,469 |percentage=15.38% |change={{turun}} 14.22}}{{Election box total valid|
| votes=13,012
|votes=22,555 |percentage=98.97% |change={{naik}} 0.17}}{{Election box rejected|
|votes=236 |percentage=1.04% |change={{turun}} 057.16}}{{Election box turnout|69%
| change = {{turun}} 7.11}}
|votes=22,791 |percentage=94.58% |change={{naik}} 0.58}}{{election box registered electors|
 
|reg electors=24,097}}{{Election box hold with party link|
{{Election box candidate with party link
|winner=Parti Pekerja Singapura
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
|swing={{turun}} 7.11}}{{Election box end}}
| candidate = Lee Hong Chuang
{{Election box begin | title=[[Pilihan raya kecil Hougang 2012|PRK 2012]]: Hougang<ref name="PRK2012"/><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/by-election/2012]</ref>}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Pekerja Singapura |candidate=[[Png Eng Huat]] |votes=13,460 |percentage=62.08% |change={{turun}} 2.72}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Tindakan Rakyat |candidate=[[Desmond Choo Pey Ching]] |votes=8,223 |percentage=37.92% |change={{naik}} 2.72}}{{Election box majority| |votes=5,237 |percentage=24.16% |change={{turun}} 5.44}}{{Election box total valid| |votes=21,683 |percentage=98.66% |change={{turun}} 0.21}}{{election box rejected| |votes=295 |percentage=1.34% |change={{naik}} 0.21}}{{Election box turnout| |votes=21,978 |percentage=94.05% |change={{turun}} 0.43}}{{election box registered electors| |reg electors=23,368}}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Parti Pekerja Singapura |swing={{turun}} 2.72}}{{Election box end}}
| votes = 9,543
{{Election box begin | title=[[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 2011|PRU 2011]]: Hougang<ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary2011.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/2011/hougang.html]</ref>}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Pekerja Singapura |candidate=[[Yaw Shin Leong]] |votes=14,850 |percentage=64.80% |change={{naik}} 2.06}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Tindakan Rakyat |candidate=[[Desmond Choo Pey Ching]] |votes=8,065 |percentage=35.20% |change={{turun}} 2.06}}{{Election box majority|
| percentage = 42.31%
|votes=6,785 |percentage=29.60% |change={{naik}} 4.12}}{{Election box total valid| |votes=22,915 |percentage=98.87% |change={{naik}} 0.10}}{{election box rejected| |votes=261 |percentage=1.13% |change={{turun}} 0.10}}{{Election box turnout| |votes=23,176 |percentage=94.37% |change={{turun}} 0.64}}{{election box registered electors| |reg electors=24,560}}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Parti Pekerja Singapura |swing={{naik}} 2.06}}{{Election box end}}
| change = {{naik}} 7.11}}
 
{{Election box majority
| votes = 3,469
| percentage = 15.38%
| change = {{turun}} 14.22}}
 
{{Election box total valid
| votes = 22,555
| percentage = 98.97%
| change = {{naik}} 0.17}}
 
{{Election box rejected
| votes = 236
| percentage = 1.04%
| change = {{turun}} 0.16}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 22,791
| percentage = 94.58%
| change = {{naik}} 0.58}}
 
{{election box registered electors
| reg electors = 24,097}}
 
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| swing = {{turun}} 7.11}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin
| title = [[Pilihan raya kecil Hougang 2012|PRK 2012]]: Hougang<ref name="PRK2012"/><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/by-election/2012]</ref>}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| candidate = [[Png Eng Huat]]
| votes = 13,460
| percentage = 62.08%
| change = {{turun}} 2.72}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| candidate = [[Desmond Choo Pey Ching]]
| votes = 8,223
| percentage = 37.92%
| change = {{naik}} 2.72}}
 
{{Election box majority
| votes = 5,237
| percentage = 24.16%
| change = {{turun}} 5.44}}
 
{{Election box total valid
| votes = 21,683
| percentage = 98.66%
| change = {{turun}} 0.21}}
 
{{election box rejected
| votes = 295
| percentage = 1.34%
| change = {{naik}} 0.21}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 21,978
| percentage = 94.05%
| change = {{turun}} 0.43}}
 
{{election box registered electors
| reg electors = 23,368}}
 
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| swing = {{turun}} 2.72}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin
| title = [[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 2011|PRU 2011]]: Hougang<ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary2011.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/2011/hougang.html]</ref>}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| candidate = [[Yaw Shin Leong]]
| votes = 14,850
| percentage = 64.80%
| change = {{naik}} 2.06}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| candidate = [[Desmond Choo Pey Ching]]
| votes = 8,065
| percentage = 35.20%
| change = {{turun}} 2.06}}
 
{{Election box majority
| votes = 6,785
| percentage = 29.60%
| change = {{naik}} 4.12}}
 
{{Election box total valid
| votes = 22,915
| percentage = 98.87%
| change = {{naik}} 0.10}}
 
{{election box rejected
| votes = 261
| percentage = 1.13%
| change = {{turun}} 0.10}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 23,176
| percentage = 94.37%
| change = {{turun}} 0.64}}
 
{{election box registered electors
| reg electors = 24,560}}
 
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| swing = {{naik}} 2.06}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
=== Pilihan raya pada 2000-an ===
 
{{Election box begin | title=[[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 2006|PRU 2006]]: Hougang<ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary2006.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/2006/hougang.html]</ref>}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Pekerja Singapura |candidate=[[Low Thia Khiang]] |votes=13,989 |percentage=62.74% |change={{naik}} 7.76}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Tindakan Rakyat |candidate=[[Eric Low Siak Meng]] |votes=8,308 |percentage=37.26% |change={{turun}} 7.76}}{{Election box majority|
{{Election box begin
|votes=5,681 |percentage=25.48% |change={{naik}} 15.52}}{{Election box total valid| |votes=22,297 |percentage=98.77% |change={{naik}} 0.10}}{{election box rejected| |votes=277 |percentage=1.23% |change={{turun}} 0.10}}{{Election box turnout| |votes=22,574 |percentage=95.01% |change={{turun}} 0.39}}{{election box registered electors| |reg electors=23,759}}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Parti Pekerja Singapura |swing={{naik}} 7.76}}{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title = [[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 20012006|PRU 20012006]]: Hougang<ref>{{Bahasabahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary2001elections_past_parliamentary2006.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/20012006/hougang.html]</ref>}}

{{Election box candidate with party link
| |party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| candidate = [[Low Thia Khiang]]
| votes =12,070 13,989
| percentage =54 62.9874%
| change = {{turunnaik}} 37.0476}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| candidate = [[Eric Low Siak Meng]]
| votes =9,882 8,308
| percentage =45 37.0226%
| change = {{naikturun}} 37.0476}}

{{Election box majority|
| votes = 5,681
|votes=2,188 |percentage=9.96% |change ={{turun}} 6.08}}{{Election box total valid| |votes=21,952 |percentage=98.67% |change={{turun}} 0.02}}{{election box rejected| |votes=295 |percentage=1.33% |change={{naik}} 0.02}}{{Election box turnout|
| percentage = 25.48%
|votes=22,247 |percentage=95.40% |change={{turun}} 0.65}}{{election box registered electors|
| change = {{naik}} 15.52}}
|reg electors=23,320}}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner=Parti Pekerja Singapura |swing={{turun}} 3.04}}{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box total valid
| votes = 22,297
| percentage = 98.77%
| change = {{naik}} 0.10}}
 
{{election box rejected
| votes = 277
| percentage = 1.23%
| change = {{turun}} 0.10}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 22,574
| percentage = 95.01%
| change = {{turun}} 0.39}}
 
{{election box registered electors
| reg electors = 23,759}}
 
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| swing = {{naik}} 7.76}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin
| title = [[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 2001|PRU 2001]]: Hougang<ref>{{Bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary2001.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/2001/hougang.html]</ref>}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| candidate = [[Low Thia Khiang]]
| votes = 12,070
| percentage = 54.98%
| change = {{turun}} 3.04}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| candidate = [[Eric Low Siak Meng]]
| votes = 9,882
| percentage = 45.02%
| change = {{naik}} 3.04}}
 
{{Election box majority
| votes = 2,188
| percentage = 9.96%
| change = {{turun}} 6.08}}
 
{{Election box total valid
| votes = 21,952
| percentage = 98.67%
| change = {{turun}} 0.02}}
 
{{election box rejected
| votes = 295
| percentage = 1.33%
| change = {{naik}} 0.02}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 22,247
| percentage = 95.40%
| change = {{turun}} 0.65}}
 
{{election box registered electors
| reg electors = 23,320}}
 
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| swing = {{turun}} 3.04}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
=== Pilihan raya pada 1990-an ===
 
{{Election box begin | title=[[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 1997|PRU 1997]]: Hougang<ref>{{Bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary1997.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/1997/hougang.html]</ref>}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Pekerja Singapura |candidate=[[Low Thia Khiang]] |votes=13,458 |percentage=58.02% |change={{naik}} 5.20}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
{{Election box begin
|party=Parti Tindakan Rakyat |candidate=[[Heng Chee How]] |votes=9,736 |percentage=41.98% |change={{turun}} 5.20}}{{Election box majority|
| title = [[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 1997|PRU 1997]]: Hougang<ref>{{Bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary1997.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/1997/hougang.html]</ref>}}
|votes=3,722 |percentage=16.04% |change={{naik}} 10.40}}{{Election box total valid| |votes=23,198 |percentage=98.69% |change={{naik}} 0.92}}{{election box rejected|
 
|votes=307 |percentage=1.31% |change={{turun}} 0.92}}{{Election box turnout|
{{Election box candidate with party link
|votes=23,505 |percentage=96.05% |change={{naik}} 0.29}}{{election box registered electors|
| party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
|reg electors=24,473}}{{Election box hold with party link|
| candidate = [[Low Thia Khiang]]
|winner=Parti Pekerja Singapura
| votes = 13,458
|swing={{naik}} 5.2}}{{Election box end}}
| percentage = 58.02%
{{Election box begin | title=[[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 1991|PRU 1991]]: Hougang<ref>{{Bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary1991.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/1991/hougang.html]</ref>}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Pekerja Singapura |candidate=[[Low Thia Khiang]] |votes=10,621 |percentage=52.82% |change={{naik}} 6.14}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
| change = {{naik}} 5.20}}
|party=Parti Tindakan Rakyat |candidate=Tang Guan Seng |votes=9,487 |percentage=47.18% |change={{turun}} 6.14}}{{Election box majority| |votes=1,134 |percentage=5.64% |change={{turun}} 12.28}}{{Election box total valid| |votes=20,108 |percentage=97.77% |change={{naik}} 0.40}}{{election box rejected| |votes=458 |percentage=2.23% |change={{turun}} 0.40}}{{Election box turnout| |votes=20,566 |percentage=95.76% |change={{turun}} 0.42}}{{election box registered electors| |reg electors=21,476}}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner=Parti Pekerja Singapura |loser=Parti Tindakan Rakyat
 
|swing={{naik}} 6.14}}{{Election box end}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| candidate = [[Heng Chee How]]
| votes = 9,736
| percentage = 41.98%
| change = {{turun}} 5.20}}
 
{{Election box majority
| votes = 3,722
| percentage = 16.04%
| change = {{naik}} 10.40}}
 
{{Election box total valid
| votes = 23,198
| percentage = 98.69%
| change = {{naik}} 0.92}}
 
{{election box rejected
| votes = 307
| percentage = 1.31%
| change = {{turun}} 0.92}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 23,505
| percentage = 96.05%
| change = {{naik}} 0.29}}
 
{{election box registered electors
| reg electors = 24,473}}
 
{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| swing = {{naik}} 5.2}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin
| title = [[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 1991|PRU 1991]]: Hougang<ref>{{Bahasa pautan|en}} [https://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary1991.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/1991/hougang.html]</ref>}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| candidate = [[Low Thia Khiang]]
| votes = 10,621
| percentage = 52.82%
| change = {{naik}} 6.14}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| candidate = Tang Guan Seng
| votes = 9,487
| percentage = 47.18%
| change = {{turun}} 6.14}}
 
{{Election box majority
| votes = 1,134
| percentage = 5.64%
| change = {{turun}} 12.28}}
 
{{Election box total valid
| votes = 20,108
| percentage = 97.77%
| change = {{naik}} 0.40}}
 
{{election box rejected
| votes = 458
| percentage = 2.23%
| change = {{turun}} 0.40}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 20,566
| percentage = 95.76%
| change = {{turun}} 0.42}}
 
{{election box registered electors
| reg electors = 21,476}}
 
{{Election box gain with party link
| winner = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| loser = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| swing = {{naik}} 6.14}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
=== Pilihan raya pada 1980-an ===
 
{{Election box begin | title=[[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 1988|PRU 1988]]: Hougang<ref>{{Bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary1988.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/1988/hougang.html]</ref>}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Tindakan Rakyat |candidate=Tang Guan Seng |votes=11,983 |percentage=58.96% |change=N/A}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Parti Pekerja Singapura |candidate=Lim Chiu Liang|votes=8,342 |percentage=41.04% |change=N/A}}{{Election box majority| |votes=3,641 |percentage=17.92% |change=N/A}}{{Election box total valid| |votes=20,325 |percentage=97.37% |change=N/A}}{{election box rejected| |votes=548 |percentage=2.63% |change=N/A}}{{Election box turnout| |votes=20,873 |percentage=96.18% |change=N/A}}{{election box registered electors|
|reg electors=21,703}}{{Election box new seat win|begin
| title = [[Pilihan raya umum Singapura 1988|PRU 1988]]: Hougang<ref>{{Bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.eld.gov.sg/elections_past_parliamentary1988.html#H]</ref><ref>{{bahasa pautan|en}} [http://www.singapore-elections.com/general-election/1988/hougang.html]</ref>}}
|winner=Parti Tindakan Rakyat}}{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Tindakan Rakyat
| candidate = Tang Guan Seng
| votes = 11,983
| percentage = 58.96%
| change = N/A}}
 
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Parti Pekerja Singapura
| candidate = Lim Chiu Liang
| votes = 8,342
| percentage = 41.04%
| change = N/A}}
 
{{Election box majority
| votes = 3,641
| percentage = 17.92%
| change = N/A}}
 
{{Election box total valid
| votes = 20,325
| percentage = 97.37%
| change = N/A}}
 
{{election box rejected
| votes = 548
| percentage = 2.63%
| change = N/A}}
 
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 20,873
| percentage = 96.18%
| change = N/A}}
 
{{election box registered electors
| reg electors = 21,703}}
 
{{Election box new seat win
| winner = Parti Tindakan Rakyat}}
 
{{Election box end}}
 
== Rujukan ==
Diambil daripada "https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasan_Undi_Perseorangan_Hougang"