Wikipedia

Templat:Infobox OS/doc

< Templat:Infobox OS

Templat ini boleh digunakaan untuk menyediakan ringkasan untuk rencana mengenai [[sistem pengendalian] komputer.

Penggunaan sunting

Jika rencana ialah berkenaan versi OS, gunakan lencongan {{Infobox OS version}} pula.
{{{title}}}
Versi sistem pengendalian {{{version_of}}}
[[File:{{{logo}}}|{{{logo_size}}}|alt={{{logo_alt}}}]]
{{{logo_caption}}}
Tangkaplayar
[[File:{{{screenshot}}}|{{{screenshot_size}}}|alt={{{screenshot_alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
Pembangun{{{developer}}}
Ditulis dalam{{{programmed_in}}}
Keluarga OS{{{family}}}
Keadaan{{{working_state}}}
Model sumber{{{source_model}}}
Keluaran ke
pembuatan		{{{RTM_date}}}[1]
Ketersediaan
am		{{{GA_date}}}[2]
Keluaran terakhir{{{latest release version}}} / {{{latest release date}}}[3]
Pralihat terakhir{{{latest preview version}}} / {{{latest preview date}}}[4]
Repositori{{{repo}}}
Sasaran pemasaran{{{marketing_target}}}
Tersedia dalam{{{language}}}
Kaedah kemaskini{{{updatemodel}}}
Pengurus bungkusan{{{package_manager}}}
Pelantar{{{supported_platforms}}}
Jenis Inti{{{kernel_type}}}
Ranah pengguna{{{userland}}}
Mempengaruhi{{{influenced}}}
Dipengaruhi oleh{{{influenced_by}}}
Antaramuka pengguna
terasal		{{{ui}}}
Lesen{{{license}}}
Didahului oleh{{{preceded_by}}}
Diganti oleh{{{succeeded_by}}}
Laman rasmi{{{website}}}
Cogankata{{{tagline}}}
Status sokongan
{{{support_status}}}
Rencana dalam siri
{{{other_articles}}}
{{Infobox OS
| name                   = <!-- Nama aturcaraan atau edaran -->
| logo                   = <!-- Nama fail sahaja: jangan wikipaut, "Imej:", atau "Fail:" -->
| logo size              = 
| logo caption           = 
| logo alt               = 
| screenshot             = <!-- Nama fail sahaja: jangan wikipaut, "Imej:", atau "Fail:" -->
| caption                = 
| screenshot_alt         = 
| collapsible            = 
| version of             = <!-- Untuk rencana tentang keluaran OS SAHAJA -->
| developer              = <!-- Nama pembangun atau penaja utama-->
| family                 = <!-- "Ala Unix" atau "Microsoft Windows" -->
| working state          = <!-- "Terkini", "Dihentikan" (OS), or "Tidak lagi disokong" (keluaran) -->
| source model           = <!-- "[[Open-source software|Open source]]", "Closed-source", or "Source-available" -->
| released               = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} -->
| discontinued           = <!-- DON'T use this for articles about releases of operating systems. -->
| RTM date               = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} ONLY for articles about OS releases -->
| GA date                = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} ONLY for articles about OS releases -->
| latest release version = 
| latest release date    = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} -->
| latest preview version = iOS 16.5 Public Beta 4 (20F5059a)
| latest preview date    = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} --> 2023|05|02|df=yes
| repo                   = <!-- {{URL|https://example.com}} -->
| marketing target       = 
| programmed in          = 
| language               = <!-- Supported human languages (English, French, Italian, Arabic, ...) -->
| language count         = 
| language footnote      = 
| update model           = <!-- APT, Windows Update, etc. -->
| package manager        = <!-- dpkg, rpm, Windows installer, etc. -->
| supported platforms    = <!-- [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]], [[Itanium]], [[ARM architecture family|ARM]], etc. -->
| kernel type            = <!-- Hybrid, Monolithic, Microkernel, Exokernel, Nanokernel, etc. -->
| userland               = 
| ui                     = 
| license                = 
| preceded by            = 
| succeeded by           = 
| website                = <!-- {{URL|www.example.org}} -->
| tagline                = 
| support status         = <!-- Untuk rencana tentang keluaran OS SAHAJA -->
| other articles         = 
}}

Memindahkan data keluaran keluar rencana sunting

The subject's latest release version, latest release date, latest preview version and latest preview date can be moved outside the article.

Kaedah Templat (wiki tunggal) sunting

Users visiting the article may click the version number or "[±]" link in the infobox to edit that external source. This mode is very useful for articles about software products whose vendors keep releasing updates or newer versions. With this mode is enabled, users can quickly and effectively edit the release data without editing the article proper (and cluttering its edit history with inconsequential edits).

Note, however, that if |latest release version= or |latest preview version= parameters are explicitly specified, the infobox does not look for external sources. (This can be useful if, for example, the preview version is frequently updated, but the release version is not.)

To make the infobox retrieve release data from outside the article:

  1. Create an external source that supplies data for latest stable release. To do so:
    1. Copy and paste the following URL into your browser's address bar, replacing INFOBOX_NAME with the value supplied in |name= parameter of the infobox:
      //ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Latest_stable_software_release/INFOBOX_NAME&action=edit&preload=Template:LSR/syntax
    2. In the page that opens, fill in the required information.
    3. Save the page.
  2. Create an external source that supplies data for latest preview release. To do so:
    1. Copy and paste the following URL into your browser's address bar, replacing INFOBOX_NAME with the value suppplied in |name= parameter of the infobox:
      //ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Latest_preview_software_release/INFOBOX_NAME&action=edit&preload=Template:LPR/syntax
    2. In the page that opens, fill in the required information.
    3. Save the page.
  3. In the main article, delete |latest release version=, |latest release date=, |latest preview version= or |latest preview date= parameters.
  4. Save the article.
  5. Refresh the article.

Kaedah Wikidata (nekabahasa, bakalnya semua wiki) sunting

With a Wikidata entry, OS version information can be input once, and then automatically transcluded to any Wikipedia in any language, as long as they are using a Wikidata template for their data.

See: Template:Wikidata for usage information

See: Deepin for a usage example.

Contoh sunting

Microsoft Windows
PembangunMicrosoft
Model sumber
Keluaran asal20 November 1985; 38 tahun yang lalu (1985-11-20), as version 1.0 (unsupported)
Keluaran terbaru1607 (10.0.14393.351)  (27 Oktober 2016; 7 tahun yang lalu (2016-10-27)[5])
Pralihat terkiniTemplat:Latest preview software release/Windows 10
Sasaran pemasaranPersonal computing
Tersedia dalam138 languages
Kaedah kemaskini
Pengurus bungkusanWindows Installer (.msi, .msix, .msp), executable file (.exe), Universal Windows Platform (.appx, .appxbundle)
PelantarIA-32, x86-64, ARM, ARM64
Previously: 16-bit x86, DEC Alpha, MIPS, PowerPC, Itanium
Jenis Inti
Antaramuka pengguna
terasal		Windows shell
LesenProprietary commercial software
Laman rasmimicrosoft.com/windows
CogankataExperience the best, experience Windows XP
This infobox is just an example, and it is not supposed to reflect the present state of this particular piece of software, or even make any sense. It is only shown to demonstrate the effect of the options.
{{Infobox OS
| name = Microsoft Windows
| logo = Windows_darkblue_2012_svg.svg
| screenshot = 
| caption = 
| developer = [[Microsoft]]
| released = {{Start date and years ago|1985|11|20}}, as version 1.0 (unsupported)
| language = 138 languages
| package manager = [[Windows Installer]] (.msi, .msix, .msp), [[executable file]] (.exe), [[Universal Windows Platform]] ([[APPX|.appx]], .appxbundle)
| ui = [[Windows shell]]
| license = [[Proprietary software|Proprietary]] [[commercial software]]
| website = {{URL|microsoft.com/windows}}
| tagline = Experience the best, experience Windows XP
| source_model = {{ubl
| [[Proprietary software|Closed-source]]
| [[Source-available software|Source-available]] (through [[Shared Source Initiative]])
}}
| latest release version = {{Latest stable software release/Windows 10}}
| latest preview version = {{Latest preview software release/Windows 10}}
| marketing_target = Personal computing
| kernel_type = {{plainlist|
* [[Windows NT]] family: [[Hybrid kernel|Hybrid]]
* [[Windows Embedded Compact|Windows CE]]: [[Hybrid kernel|Hybrid]]
* [[Windows 9x]] and earlier: [[Monolithic kernel|Monolithic]] ([[MS-DOS]])
}}
| supported_platforms = [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]], [[ARM architecture family|ARM]], [[ARM64]] <br>Previously:  [[x86|16-bit x86]], [[DEC Alpha]], [[MIPS architecture|MIPS]], [[PowerPC]], [[Itanium]]
| updatemodel = {{unbulleted list|[[Windows Update]]|[[Windows Anytime Upgrade]]|[[Windows Store]]|[[Windows Server Update Services]] (WSUS)}}
}}

Rujukan

Rujukan-rujukan berikut akan terpapar dalam rencana, tetapi senarai ini hanya terpapar dalam halaman ini.
  1. ^ {{{RTM_url}}}
  2. ^ {{{GA_url}}}
  3. ^ {{{release_url}}}
  4. ^ {{{preview_url}}}
  5. ^ "Windows 10 update history". Microsoft Support. Microsoft.

Lihat juga sunting


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