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Baris 1:
Dalam [[undang-undang antarabangsa]], '''negara berdaulat''' merupakan suatu entiti bidang kuasa bukan fizikal diwakili pemerintah berpusat yang memiliki [[kedaulatan]] ke atas suatu kawasan geografi tertentu. Undang-undang antarabangsa mentakrifkan negara berdaulat itu sebagai mempunyai populasi atau kependudukan yang kekal, lingkungan kawasan yang jelas, sebuah [[pemerintah]], dan keupayaan memasuki [[hubungan antarabangsa|hubungan bersama negara berdaulat lain]].<ref>Lihat rujukan-rujukan berikut:
* {{Cite book|title=International law|first1=Malcolm Nathan|last1=Shaw|year=2003|publisher=Cambridge University Press|page=178|quote=Article 1 of the [[Konvensyen Montevideo|Montevideo Convention]] on Rights and Duties of States, 1 lays down the most widely accepted formulation of the criteria of statehood in international law. It note that the state as an international person should possess the following qualifications: '(a) a permanent population; (b) a defined territory; (c) government; and (d) capacity to enter into relations with other states'}}
* {{Cite book|title=Perspectives on international law|editor1-first=Nandasiri|editor1-last=Jasentuliyana|publisher=Kluwer Law International|year=1995|page=20|quote=So far as States are concerned, the traditional definitions provided for in the Montevideo Convention remain generally accepted.}}</ref> Terdapat juga fahaman umum bahawa sesebuah negara berdaulat itu tidak bergantung mahupun tunduk kepada sebarang kuasa atau [[negara (politik)|negara]] lain.<ref>Lihat rujukan-rujukan berikut:
* {{Cite book|title=Elements of international law: with a sketch of the history of the science|first1=Henry |last1=Wheaton|publisher=Carey, Lea & Blanchard |year=1836|page=51|quote=A sovereign state is generally defined to be any nation or people, whatever may be the form of its internal constitution, which governs itself independently of foreign powers.}}
* {{Citation|title=sovereign|work=The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language|edition=ke-4|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Company|year=2004|accessdate=21 Februari 2010|url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sovereign|quote=adj. 1. Self-governing; independent: a sovereign state.}}
* {{Citation|title=sovereign|work=The [[New Oxford American Dictionary]]|edition=2nd|year=2005|publisher=Oxford University Press|place=Oxford|isbn=0-19-517077-6|quote=adjective ... [ attrib. ] (of a nation or state) fully independent and determining its own affairs.}}</ref>
== Rujukan ==
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[[Kategori: Geografi politik]]
[[Kategori: Undang-undang antarabangsa]]
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