Wikipedia

Maurice Maeterlinck: Perbezaan antara semakan

Layar sejarah secara interaktif
Suntingan berikutnya →
Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
VisualWikiteks
Mencipta laman baru dengan kandungan '{{Infobox writer | name = Maurice Maeterlinck | image = Maurice Maeterlinck 2.jpg | alt = | caption = | pseudonym = | birth_name = Maurice Polydore Marie...'
 
Kemaskini.
Baris 25:
| children =
| relatives =
| awards = [[NobelHadiah PrizeNobel indalam LiteratureKesusasteraan]] (1911), Triennial Prize for Dramatic Literature (1903)
| signature = Maurice Maeterlinck's Signature.jpg
| website =
Baris 31:
}}
 
'''Maurice Polydore Marie Bernard Maeterlinck'''<ref>Spelled ''Maurice (Mooris) Polidore Marie Bernhard Maeterlinck'' on the [http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1911/maeterlinck.html official Nobel Prize page].</ref> (alsojuga calleddipanggil ''Comte (Count) Maeterlinck'' fromdari 1932;<ref>''Maeterlinck, Maurice'' in Encyclopædia Britannica.</ref> {{IPA-fr|mo.ʁis ma.tɛʁ.lɛ̃ːk|}} indi Belgium, {{IPA-fr|mɛ.teʁ.lɛ̃ːk|}} ialah seorang penulis drama, penyair, dan ahli tulis daripenulis Belgium yang Flemish tetapi menulis dalam bahasa Perancis. Beliau dianugerahidianugerahkan [[Hadiah Nobel dalam SastraKesusasteraan]] pada tahun 1911 "sebagai penghargaan atas kegiatan kesusasteraannya yang banyak-banyak, dan terutama karya-karya dramatisnya, yang dibedakan oleh banyak imajinasi dan keindahan puisi, yang mengungkap, kadang-kadang dengan kedok kisah dongeng, inspirasi yang mendalam, sementara dalam cara misteri mereka merayu kepada perasaan pembaca dan merangsang imaginasi mereka ". Tema-tema utama dalam karyanya adalah kematian dan makna hidup. Mainannya merupakan bahagian penting dalam pergerakan SymbolistSimbolis.
 
==Karya==
 
===Sajak===
* ''Serres chaudes'' (1889)
* ''Douze chansons'' (1896)
* ''Quinze chansons'' (expanded version of ''Douze chansons'') (1900)
 
===Drama===
* ''La Princesse Maleine'' (''[[Princess Maleine]]'') (published 1889)
* ''L'Intruse'' (''[[Intruder (play)|Intruder]]'') (published 1890; first performed 21 May 1891)
* ''Les Aveugles'' (''[[The Blind]]'') (published 1890; first performed 7 December 1891)
* ''Les Sept Princesses'' (''The Seven Princesses'') (published 1891)
* ''[[Pelléas and Mélisande]]'' (published 1892; first performed 17 May 1893)
* ''Alladine et Palomides'' (published 1894)
* ''Intérieur'' (''[[Interior (play)|Interior]]'') (published 1894; first performed 15 March 1895)
* ''La Mort de Tintagiles'' (''[[The Death of Tintagiles]]'') (published 1894)
* ''Aglavaine et Sélysette'' (first performed December 1896)
* ''Ariane et Barbe-bleue'' (''Ariane and Bluebeard'') (first published in German translation, 1899)
* ''Soeur Béatrice'' (''Sister Beatrice'') (published 1901)
* ''Monna Vanna'' (first performed May 1902; published the same year)
* ''Joyzelle'' (first performed 20 May 1903; published the same year)
* ''Le Miracle de saint Antoine'' (''The Miracle of Saint Antony'') (first performed in German translation, 1904)
* ''L'Oiseau bleu'' (''[[The Blue Bird (play)|The Blue Bird]]'') (first performed 30 September 1908)
* ''Marie-Magdeleine'' (''[[Mary Magdalene (1910 play)|Mary Magdalene]]'') (first performed in German translation, February 1910; staged and published in French, 1913)
* ''Le Bourgmestre de Stilmonde'' (first performed in [[Buenos Aires]], 1918; published 1919)
* ''Les Fiançailles'' (published 1922)
* ''The Cloud That Lifted'' (published 1923)
* ''Le Malheur passe'' (published 1925)
* ''La Puissance des morts'' (published 1926)
* ''Berniquel'' (published 1926)
* ''Marie-Victoire'' (published 1927)
* ''Judas de Kerioth'' (published 1929)
* ''La Princess Isabelle'' (published 1935)
* ''Jeanne d'Arc'' (''Joan of Arc'') (published 1948)
 
===Esei===
* ‘’Our Friend the Dog’’Dodd,Mead &Company, Reprinted Simon and Schuster 1943.
* ''Le Trésor des humbles'' (''[[The Treasure of the Humble]]'') (1896)
* ''La sagesse et la destinée'' (''Wisdom and Destiny'') (1898)
* ''La Vie des abeilles'' (''The Life of the Bee'') (1901)
* ''Le temple enseveli'' (''The Buried Temple'') (1902)
* ''Le Double Jardin'' (''The Double Garden'') (1904)
* ''L'Intelligence des fleurs'' (''The Intelligence of Flowers'') (1907)
* ''La Mort'' (''Our Eternity'' ,first published in English, incomplete version entitled ''Death'' ,1911; in enlarged and complete version in original French, 1913)
* ''L'Hôte inconnu'' (first published in English translation, 1914; in original French, 1917)
* ''Les Débris de la guerre'' (1916)
* ''Le grand secret'' (''The Great Secret'') (Fasquelle, 1921; [[Bernard Miall]] trans., 1922)
* ''La Vie des termites'' (''The Life of Termites'') (1926)
* ''La Vie de l'espace'' (''The Life of Space'') (1928)
* ''La Grande Féerie'' (1929)
* ''La Vie des fourmis'' (''The Life of the Ant'') (1930)
* ''L'Araignée de verre'' (1932)
* ''Avant le grand silence'' (''Before the Great Silence'') (1934)
* ''L'Ombre des ailes'' (''The Shadow of Wings'') (1936)
* ''Devant Dieu'' (1937)
* ''L'Autre Monde ou le cadran stellaire'' (''The Other World, or The Star System'') (1941)
 
===Memoir===
*''Bulles bleues'' (1948)
 
===Terjemahan===
*''Le Livre des XII béguines'' and ''L'Ornement des noces spirituelles'', translated from the Flemish of [[John of Ruusbroec|Ruusbroec]] (1885)
*''L'Ornement des noces spirituelles de Ruysbroeck l'admirable'' (1891)
*''Annabella'', an adaptation of [[John Ford (dramatist)|John Ford]]'s ''[['Tis Pity She's a Whore]]'' (performed 1894)
*''Les Disciples à Saïs'' and ''Fragments de Novalis'' from the German of [[Novalis]], together with an ''Introduction'' by Maeterlinck on Novalis and German Romanticism (1895)
*Translation and adaptation of [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare]]'s ''[[Macbeth]]'' (performed 1909)
 
==Rujukan==
Diambil daripada "https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_Maeterlinck"