Kepulauan Hawaii: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Tiada ringkasan suntingan
Tiada ringkasan suntingan
Baris 7:
Gugusan ini mengambil nama sempena pulau terbesarnya, [[Hawaii (pulau)|Hawai'i]]; pulau tersebut dipercayai datang daripada nama kawasan yang dipercayai merupakan tempat asal leluhur penduduk setempat, [[Hawaiki]].
 
Kepulauan ini dahulunya dikenali sebagai oleh Apabila [[James Cook]], penjelajah Inggeris, pertama kali melihat kepulauan tersebut pada 18 Januari 1778,<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eTxD9Yzk_YQC&pg=PA26&dq=%22james+cook%22+lands+hawaiian+islands&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiD3sOSgvXfAhWGqIMKHf80AbwQ6AEIWjAI#v=onepage&q=%22james%20cook%22%20lands%20hawaiian%20islands&f=false|title=Hawaii: The Pacific State|author1=Rayson, Ann|author2=Bauer, Helen|publisher=Bess Press|year=1997|isbn=1573060968|page=26}}</ref> gugusan tersebut diberi nama '''Kepulauan Sandwich''' (''Sandwich Islands'') sempena [[John Montagu, Earl Sandwich ke-4]], penaja ekpedisinyaekspedisinya.<ref>{{cite book|url={{google books|plainurl=y|id=BVJTAAAAcAAJ|page=1}}|title=History of the Hawaiian or Sandwich Islands|last=Jarves|first=James Jackson|publisher=Tappa et Dennet|year=1843|page=1}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=O5AqNKtDqX0C&pg=PA222|title=A Voyage to the Pacific Ocean: Undertaken, by the Command of His Majesty, for Making Discoveries in the Northern Hemisphere, to Determine the Position and Extent of the West Side of North America, Its Distance from Asia, and the Practicability of a Northern Passage to Europe: Performed Under the Direction of Captains Cook, Clerke, and Gore, in His Majesty's Ships the Resolution and Discovery, in the Years 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, and 1780|author=[[James Cook]] and [[James King (Royal Navy officer)|James King]]|publisher=Nicol and Cadell, London|year=1784|volume=2|page=222}}</ref> Nama ini menjadi kebiasaan sehingga dekad 1840-an.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10524/495/JL14054.pdf?sequence=2|title=From Cook to the 1840 Constitution: The Name Change from Sandwich to Hawaiian Islands|last=Clement|first=Russell|publisher=University of Hawai'i at Manoa Hamilton Library|accessdate=June 17, 2012}}</ref>
 
== Geografi ==
Baris 24:
 
== Rujukan ==
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==Pautan luar==
* [http://apdrc.soest.hawaii.edu/Hawaii An integrated information website focused on the Hawaiian Archipelago] - [http://apdrc.soest.hawaii.edu/PRIDE/ Pacific Region Integrated Data Enterprise].
* ''[http://radlab.soest.hawaii.edu/atlas/ The Ocean Atlas of Hawai‘i]'' – SOEST University of Hawai{{okina}}i.
 
{{Polynesia}}