Devşirme: Perbezaan antara semakan
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[[Fail:Janissary Recruitment in the Balkans-Suleymanname.jpg|thumb|322x322px|Gambaran pengerahan anak-anak muda sebagai perintis Janisari (berbaju merah), lukisan miniatur Uthmaniyah 1558.]]
'''Devshirme'''<ref>[[Bahasa Turki Utsmaniyah]] {{Script|Arab|دوشيرمه}} - pengumpulan, [[Bahasa Yunani|Yunani]] ''παιδομάζωμα'', ''Paedomazoma'' - kumpulan anak-anak; {{lang-hy|Մանկահավաք}}, ''Mankahavak
Sistem ini dimulakan pada pertengahan abad ke 14 semasa pemerintahan [[Murad I|Sultan Murad I]] untuk mengimbangi pengaruh bangsawan Turki yang semakin meningkat. Namun, sistem devşirme tidak disukai<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/history/slavery_1.shtml#section_4; "''...and point out that many Christian families were hostile and resentful about it - which is perhaps underlined by the use of force to impose the system.''".</ref> dan ditolak oleh penduduk setempat;<ref>Yannaras, Christos, ''Orthodoxy and the West: Hellenic self-identity in the modern age'', (Holy Cross Orthodox Press, 2006), 112.</ref><ref>Schindler, John R., ''Unholy terror: Bosnia, al-Qa'ida, and the rise of global jihad'', (Zenith Press, 2007), 23.</ref><ref>Bostom, Andrew G. "Jihad Conquests and the Impositions of ''Dhimmitude'' - A Survey" in ''The Legacy of Jihad: Islamic Holy War and the Fate of Non-Muslims''. Andrew G. Bostom (ed.) New York: Prometheus Book, 2005, pp. 41-46.</ref><ref>S. Trifkovic. ''The Sword of the Prophet: Islam; History, Theology, Impact on the World''. p. 97</ref> malah ia turut dihujahkan bertentangan dengan [[syariat Islam]].<ref name="agoston" /><ref name="Natan2006">{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=GB_R90_DlGEC&pg=PA178|title=Moon-o-theism, Volume I of II|author=Yoel Natan|publisher=Yoel Natan|year=2006|isbn=978-1-4382-9964-8|page=178|quote=From the 15th until the 17th century, between 200,000 and 300,000 boys were taken out to Devsirme....It was at all time clear that Devsirme was contradictory to Muslim law, Sharia.|accessdate=8 Juli 2013}}</ref> Dari abad ke-15 sampai akhir abad ke-17, 200–300.000 anak lelaki direkrut dengan sistem ini.<ref name="agoston" /><ref name="Natan2006" />
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