Wizurai: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Semakan pada 02:59, 14 Oktober 2015

Wizurai (Viceroy) /ˈvs.rɔɪ/ adalah seorang regal official who runs a country, colony, or city province (or state) in the name of and as representative of the monarch. The term derives from the Latin prefix vice-, meaning "in the place of" and the French word roi, meaning king. A viceroy's province or larger territory may be called a viceroyalty. The adjective form is viceregal,[1] less often viceroyal.[2] The term vicereine is sometimes used to indicate a female viceroy sua jure, although viceroy can serve as a gender-neutral term.[3] Vicereine is more commonly used to indicate a viceroy's wife.[3]

Lihat juga

Nota

  1. ^ "viceregal". Dicapai pada 22 November 2014.
  2. ^ "Viceroyal, a", The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed. 1989, OED Online, Oxford University Press, 4 Apr 2000 <http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50277245>
  3. ^ a b "vicereine". Dicapai pada 22 November 2014.

Sumber dan rujukan

  • Aznar, Daniel/Hanotin, Guillaume/May, Niels F. (dir.), À la place du roi. Vice-rois, gouverneurs et ambassadeurs dans les monarchies française et espagnole (XVIe-XVIIIe siècles). Madrid: Casa de Velázquez, 2014.
  • Elliott, J. H., Imperial Spain, 1469–1716. London: Edward Arnold, 1963.
  • Fisher, Lillian Estelle. Viceregal Administration in the Spanish American Colonies. Berkeley, University of California Press, 1926.
  • Harding, C. H., The Spanish Empire in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1947.
  • Templat:Efron

Bacaan lanjut

  • Andrada (undated). The Life of Dom John de Castro: The Fourth Vice Roy of India. Jacinto Freire de Andrada. Translated into English by Peter Wyche. (1664) Henry Herrington, New Exchange, London. Facsimile edition (1994) AES Reprint, New Delhi. ISBN 81-206-0900-X.
  • (Rusia) hrono.ru: namestnik