Murray Gell-Mann
Murray Gell-Mann (/ˈmʌri ˈɡɛl ˈmæn/; 15 September 1929 – 24 Mei 2019)[1][2] ialah seorang ahli fizik Amerika yang menerima Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik pada tahun 1969 atas kerjanya mengenai teori zarah-zarah asas. Beliau ialah Profesor Fizik Robert Andrews Millikan dari Emeritus Teori di Institut Teknologi California, seorang ahli yang terkenal dan salah seorang pengasas bersama Institut Santa Fe, seorang profesor fizik di Universiti New Mexico, dan Profesor Presiden Fizik dan Perubatan di Universiti California Selatan.[3]
Gell-Mann menghabiskan beberapa tempoh di CERN, sebuah kemudahan penyelidikan nuklear di Switzerland, antara lain sebagai rakan kongsi Yayasan Peringatan John Simon Guggenheim pada tahun 1972.[4][5]
RujukanSunting
- ^ Johnson, George (May 24, 2019). "Murray Gell-Mann, Who Peered at Particles and Saw the Universe, Dies at 89". Obituaries. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Dicapai May 24, 2019.
- ^ Carroll, Sean (May 28, 2019). "The Physicist Who Made Sense of the Universe - Murray Gell-Mann's discoveries illuminated the most puzzling aspects of nature, and changed science forever". The New York Times. Dicapai May 28, 2019.
- ^ "Nobel Prize Winner Appointed Presidential Professor at USC". Diarkibkan daripada asal pada September 19, 2010.
- ^ Gell-Mann, M. (1972). "Quarks". CERN-affiliated article by Gell-Mann. Springer. m/s. 733–761. doi:10.1007/978-3-7091-4034-5_20. ISBN 978-3-7091-4036-9.
- ^ Scientific publications of M. Gell-Mann on INSPIRE-HEP
Bacaan lanjutSunting
- Encyclopædia Britannica biography of Murray Gell-Mann
- Fritzsch, H.; Gell-Mann, M.; Leutwyler, H. (November 26, 1973). "Advantages of the color octet gluon picture" (PDF). Physics Letters B. 47 (4): 365–8. Bibcode:1973PhLB...47..365F. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.453.4712
. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90625-4. - Fritzsch, H.; Gell-Mann, M. (1972). "Current algebra- quarks and what else?". dalam Jackson, J.D.; Roberts, A.; International Union of Pure and Applied Physics. Proceedings of the XVI International Conference on High Energy Physics. 2. National Accelerator Laboratory. m/s. 135–165. OCLC 57672574.
- Murray Gell-Mann tells his life story at Web of Stories
- Johnson, George (October 1999). Strange Beauty: Murray Gell-Mann and the Revolution in 20th Century Physics (edisi 1st). Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-679-43764-2. Ringkasan laya.
- The Making of a Physicist: A Talk With Murray Gell-Mann
- Berreby, D. (May 8, 1994). "The Man Who Knows Everything". New York Times.
- The Man With Five Brains
- The Simple and the Complex, Part I: The Quantum and the Quasi-Classical with Murray Gell-Mann, Ph.D.
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