Yahudi Mizrah
Bagi Pergerakan Zionis Keagamaan dan orang-orang yang bernama "Mizrachi", sila lihat laman nyahkekaburan Mizrachi.
Yahudi Mizrah atau Mizrahim, (Bahasa Ibrani: מזרחים, Baku Mizraḥim Tabariyah Mizrāḥîm ; "Orang Timur"), juga dirujuk sebagai Edot HaMizrach (komuniti Timur) merupakan Yahudi yang berketurunan komuniti Yahudi Timur Tengah. Yang termasuk dalam kategori Mizrahi ialah Yahudi dari Dunia Arab, dan juga komuniti dari negara-negara Islam yang lain, termasuk Yahudi Georgia, Yahudi Iraq, Yahudi Parsi, Yahudi Bukhari, Yahudi Syria, Yahudi Lubnan, Yahudi Gunung, Yahudi Yaman, Yahudi India (termasuk banyak yang berketurunan Iraq), Yahudi Maghreb, Yahudi Berber, dan Yahudi Kurdi. Despite their heterogeneous origins, Jews from these areas generally practise traditional Sephardic Judaism, with some differences among the minhagim of the particular communities.
Kawasan ramai penduduk | |
---|---|
Israel | 2,200,000-2,500,000 |
Perancis | 400,000 |
Amerika Syarikat | 200,000-300,000 |
Kanada | 35,000 |
Iran | 25,000 |
Chile | 2,700 |
Argentina | 2,170 |
Bahasa | |
Bahasa Ibrani, Bahasa Dzhidi, Bahasa Judæo-Arab, Bahasa Gruzinic, Bahasa Bukhori, Bahasa-bahasa Judeo-Berber, Bahasa Juhuri, dan Bahasa Judæo-Aramia | |
Agama | |
Judaisme | |
Kumpulan etnik berkaitan | |
Yahudi Ashkenaz, Yahudi Sephard, Divisi etnik Yahudi lain, dan Arab. |
Rujukan
sunting- Ella Shohat, "The Invention of the Mizrahim" in: Journal of Palestine Studies, Vol. 29, No. 1. (Autumn, 1999), pp. 5-20.
Lihat juga
sunting- Arab Jews
- Jewish ethnic divisions
- History of the Jews under Muslim rule
- History of the Jews in Algeria
- History of the Jews in Egypt
- History of the Jews in Iran
- History of the Jews in Iraq
- History of the Jews in Morocco
- History of the Jews in Tunisia
- History of the Jews in Syria
- Bukharian Jews
- Mountain Jews
- Syrian Jews
- Persian Jews
- Iran-Israel relations
- Yemenite Jews
- Indian Jews
- Georgian Jews
- Jews of the Bilad el-Sudan (West Africa)
- Israeli Black Panthers
- Jewish exodus from Arab lands
- Sephardi Jews
- Arab Jewish tribes
Pautan luar
sunting- PersianRabbi.com An online forum for the Persian Sephardic Jewish Community.
- JIMENA Jews Indigenous to the Middle East and North Africa.*Mizrahi Wanderings - Nancy Hawker on Samir Naqqash, one of Israel’s foremost Arab-language Mizrahi novelists.
- The Middle East's Forgotten Refugees A chronicle of Mizrahi refugees by Semha Alwaya.
- The Forgotten Refugees
- Moshe Levy The story of an Iraqi Jew in the Israeli Navy and his survival on the war-ship Eilat.
- My Life in Iraq Yeheskel Kojaman describes his life as a Mizrahi Jew in Iraq in the 50s and 60s.
- Multiculturalism Project - Middle Eastern and North African Jews
- Loolwa Khazzoom - Multiculturalism movement for non-European Jewish history, heritage & social justice.
- Hakeshet Hademocratit Hamizrachit - An organization of Mizrahi Jews in Israel.
- Kurdish Jewry (יהדות כורדיסתאן) An Israeli site on Kurdish Jewry. (in Hebrew)
- The Babylonian Jewry Heritage Center Disseminating the rich 3000 year old heritage of Babylonian Jewry. (in English and Hebrew)
- Iraqi Jews (יהודי עיראק - يهود العراق) Iraqi American Jewish Community in New York. Perpetuating the history, heritage, culture and traditions of Babylonian Jewry.
- Audio interview with Ammiel Alcalay discussing Mizrahi literature
- Excerpt from The Jews of Arab Lands in Modern Times by Norman Stillman
- World Organization of Jews from Arab Countries
- Etan Bloom, The Reproduction of the Model ‘Oriental’ in the Israeli Social Space; the 50s and the speedy immigration.Tel-Aviv Univ. M.A in the Unit for Culture Research, 2003. Available (including summary in English) in: www.tau.ac.il/tarbut/tezot/bloom
Tolong bantu menterjemahkan sebahagian rencana ini. Rencana ini memerlukan kemaskini dalam Bahasa Melayu piawai Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. Sila membantu, bahan-bahan boleh didapati di Mizrahi Jews (Inggeris). Jika anda ingin menilai rencana ini, anda mungkin mahu menyemak di terjemahan Google. Walau bagaimanapun, jangan menambah terjemahan automatik kepada rencana, kerana ini biasanya mempunyai kualiti yang sangat teruk. Sumber-sumber bantuan: Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu. |