Asia Tenggara
Asia Tenggara ialah kawasan geografi yang terletak di tenggara Asia, yang meliputi kawasan selatan China, tenggara benua kecil India dan barat laut Australia.[3] Asia Tenggara bersempadan dengan Asia Timur di utara, di sebelah barat Asia Selatan dan Teluk Benggala, di sebelah timur Oceania dan Lautan Pasifik, dan di selatan Australia dan Lautan Hindi. Selain Wilayah Lautan Hindi British dan dua daripada 26 pulau batu karang Maldives di Asia Selatan, Asia Tenggara ialah satu-satunya wilayah Asia yang berada dalam Hemisfera Selatan. Kebanyakan kawasan masih berada di Hemisfera Utara. Hanya Timor Leste dan bahagian selatan Indonesia sahaja kawasan yang berada di selatan Khatulistiwa.
Kawasan | 4,545,792 km2 (1,755,140 bt2) |
---|---|
Penduduk | 641,775,797 (3rd)[1] |
Ketumpatan penduduk | 135.6/km2 (351/sq mi) |
KDNK (PPP) | $9.727 trilion[2] |
KDNK (nominal) | $3.317 trilion (kadar pertukaran) |
KDNK per kapita | $5,017 (kadar pertukaran) |
HDI | ▲ 0.723 |
Kelompok etnik | Masyarakat asal Austroasia, Austronesia, Negrito, Lolo-Burma dan Tai Masyarakat Asia Timur Han |
Agama | Islam, Animisme, Buddha, Kristian, Konfusianisme, Hinduisme, Agama rakyat Tai, Taoisme dan Agama rakyat Vietnam |
Demonim | Orang Asia Tenggara |
Negara | |
Wilayah tanggungan | |
Bahasa | Bahasa rasmi Bahasa lain-lain
|
Zon masa | |
TLD Internet | .bn, .id, .kh, .la, .mm, .my, .ph, .sg, .th, .tl, .vn |
Kod panggilan | Zone 6 & 8 |
Bandar terbesar | Ibu negara |
Kod M49 PBB | 035 – South-eastern Asia142 – Asia 001 – World |
Rujukan
sunting- ^ "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (data tersuai diperlukan melalui tapak sesawang). Jabatan Hal Ehwal Ekonomi dan Sosial Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu, Bahagian Populasi. Dicapai pada 10 September 2017.
- ^ ASEAN Community in Figures (ACIF) 2013 (PDF) (ed. 6th). Jakarta: ASEAN. Februari 2014. m/s. 1. ISBN 978-602-7643-73-4. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 4 September 2015. Dicapai pada 9 Mei 2015.
- ^ Klaus Kästle (10 September 2013). "Map of Southeast Asia Region". Nations Online Project. One World – Nations Online. Dicapai pada 10 September 2013.
Southeast Asia is a vast subregion of Asia, roughly described as geographically situated east of the Indian subcontinent, south of China, and northwest of Australia. The region is located between the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal in the west, the Philippine Sea, the South China Sea, and the Pacific Ocean in the east.
Catatan
suntingBacaan lanjut
sunting- Acharya, Amitav. The making of Southeast Asia: International relations of a region (Cornell UP, 2013).
- Ang, Cheng Guan. Southeast Asia After the Cold War: A Contemporary History (Singapore: NUS Press, 2019) online review
- Ang, Cheng Guan. Southeast Asia’s Cold War: An Interpretive History (University of Hawai’i Press, 2018). online review
- Barwise, J. M., and Nicholas J. White. A traveller's history of Southeast Asia (2002) online
- Cady, John F. Southeast Asia: its historical development (McGraw-Hill, 1964) online
- Cady, John F. The roots of French imperialism in Eastern Asia (1954) online
- Coedes, George. The Making of South East Asia (2nd ed. U of California Press, 1983).
- Dutt, Ashok K. Southeast Asia: A Ten Nation Region (1996) excerpt
- Embree, Ainslie T., ed. Encyclopedia of Asian history (1988)
- Heidhues, Mary Somers. Southeast Asia : a concise history (2000) online
- Leinbach, Thomas R., and Richard Ulack. Southeast Asia: diversity and development (Prentice Hall, 1999) online.
- Levinson, David, and Karen Christensen, eds. Encyclopedia of Modern Asia. (6 vol. Charles Scribner's Sons, 2002).
- Osborne, Milton. Region of revolt: focus on Southeast Asia (Elsevier, 2013). online
- Osborne, Milton (2010; first published in 1979). Southeast Asia: An Introductory History Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-74237-302-7 online
- Osborne, Milton. River at risk: the Mekong and water politics of China and Southeast Asia (Longueville Media, 2004).
- Reid, Anthony (1999). Charting the Shape of Early Modern Southeast Asia Silkworm Books. ISBN 978-974-7551-06-8
- Swearer, Donald K. The Buddhist World of Southeast Asia (2nd ed. 2010) online
- Ulack, Richard, and Gyula Pauer. Atlas of Southeast Asia (Macmillan, 1989) online.
- Williams, Lea E. Southeast Asia : a history (1976) online
Pautan luar
suntingKetahui lebih lanjut tentang Asia Tenggara di Wikipedia: | |
Takrifan dari Wikikamus | |
Imej dan media dari Commons | |
Sumber pembelajaran dari Wikiversity | |
Berita dari Wikiberita | |
Petikan dari Wikipetikan | |
Teks sumber dari Wikisumber | |
Buku teks dari Wikibuku |
- Topography of Southeast Asia in detail (PDF) (previous version)
- Southeast Asian Archive at the University of California, Irvine di archive.today (diarkibkan 12 Disember 2012)
- Southeast Asia Digital Library at Northern Illinois University
- "Documenting the Southeast Asian Refugee Experience", exhibit at the University of California, Irvine, Library di archive.today (diarkibkan 25 Februari 2003)
- Southeast Asia Visions, a collection of historical travel narratives Cornell University Library Digital Collection
- Official website of the ASEAN Tourism Association
- Art of Island Southeast Asia, a full text exhibition catalogue from The Metropolitan Museum of Art